On 22.08.23 12:14, Jarkko Sakkinen wrote:
Do you still need nostdfiles and nostartfiles with freestanding?
Thanks, good question. I tested that compiling with only -ffreestanding
yields:
/* snipped */
/usr/local/bin/ld:
/usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-linux-gnu/9/../../../x86_64-linux-gnu/rcrt1.o: in
function `_start':
(.text+0x24): undefined reference to `main'
/* snipped */
So we definitely still need -nostartfiles to prevent the compiler/linker
from introducing the standard system startup functions. However, in my
understanding, -nostdlib (which is what I assume you mean with
nostdfiles) already implies the individual options -nodefaultlibs and
-nostartfiles.
Thus, we definitely still need -nostartfiles and I'm not 100% sure we
don't need -nostdlib (though it compiles fine for me with only
-nostartfiles). Gcc only specifies:
-ffreestanding
Assert that compilation targets a freestanding environment. This
implies -fno-builtin. A freestanding environment is one in which the
standard library may not exist, and program startup may not necessarily
be at "main".
Bottom line: I suggest to keep -nostdlib to be sure and remove
-nostartfiles (as it is redundant). I'll include this in the next patch
iteration.
Best,
Jo