On Thu, Jan 06, 2022 at 09:46:06AM -0800, Reinette Chatre wrote: > Hi Jarkko, > > On 12/28/2021 6:52 AM, Jarkko Sakkinen wrote: > > On Mon, Dec 13, 2021 at 02:10:17PM -0800, Reinette Chatre wrote: > >> Hi Jarkko, > >> > >> On 12/10/2021 11:42 PM, Jarkko Sakkinen wrote: > >>> On Mon, 2021-12-06 at 13:20 -0800, Reinette Chatre wrote: > >>>>> This is a valid question. Since EMODPE exists why not just make things for > >>>>> EMODPE, and ignore EMODPR altogether? > >>>>> > >>>> > >>>> I believe that we should support the best practice of principle of least > >>>> privilege - once a page no longer needs a particular permission there > >>>> should be a way to remove it (the unneeded permission). > >>> > >>> What if EMODPR was not used at all, since EMODPE is there anyway? > >> > >> EMODPR and EMODPE are not equivalent. > >> > >> EMODPE can only be used to "extend"/relax permissions while EMODPR can only > >> be used to restrict permissions. > >> > >> Notice in the EMODPE instruction reference of the SDM: > >> > >> (* Update EPCM permissions *) > >> EPCM(DS:RCX).R := EPCM(DS:RCX).R | SCRATCH_SECINFO.FLAGS.R; > >> EPCM(DS:RCX).W := EPCM(DS:RCX).W | SCRATCH_SECINFO.FLAGS.W; > >> EPCM(DS:RCX).X := EPCM(DS:RCX).X | SCRATCH_SECINFO.FLAGS.X; > >> > >> So, when using EMODPE it is only possible to add permissions, not remove > >> permissions. > >> > >> If a user wants to remove permissions from an EPCM page it is only possible > >> when using EMODPR. Notice in its instruction reference found in the SDM how > >> it in turn can only be used to restrict permissions: > >> > >> (* Update EPCM permissions *) > >> EPCM(DS:RCX).R := EPCM(DS:RCX).R & SCRATCH_SECINFO.FLAGS.R; > >> EPCM(DS:RCX).W := EPCM(DS:RCX).W & SCRATCH_SECINFO.FLAGS.W; > >> EPCM(DS:RCX).X := EPCM(DS:RCX).X & SCRATCH_SECINFO.FLAGS.X; > > > > OK, so the question is: do we need both or would a mechanism just to extend > > permissions be sufficient? > > I do believe that we need both in order to support pages having only > the permissions required to support their intended use during the time the > particular access is required. While technically it is possible to grant > pages all permissions they may need during their lifetime it is safer to > remove permissions when no longer required. So if we imagine a run-time: how EMODPR would be useful, and how using it would make things safer? /Jarkko