From: Allen Yan <yanwei@xxxxxxxxxxx>
Until now, the first UART port baudrate was set by the bootloader.
Add a function allowing to change the baudrate. Changes may be done
from userspace but also at probe time by the kernel. Use the simplest
method: baudrate divisor.
Works for all UART ports until 230400 baud. To achieve higher baudrates,
software should implement the fractional divisor feature that allows
more accuracy for higher rates.
Signed-off-by: Allen Yan <yanwei@xxxxxxxxxxx>
[<miquel.raynal@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>: changed termios handling]
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
drivers/tty/serial/mvebu-uart.c | 69 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
1 file changed, 65 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/tty/serial/mvebu-uart.c b/drivers/tty/serial/mvebu-uart.c
index da756cfec0bb..81a3d2714fd3 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/serial/mvebu-uart.c
+++ b/drivers/tty/serial/mvebu-uart.c
@@ -72,6 +72,7 @@
| STAT_PAR_ERR | STAT_OVR_ERR)
#define UART_BRDV 0x10
+#define BRDV_BAUD_MASK 0x3FF
#define MVEBU_NR_UARTS 1
@@ -344,6 +345,31 @@ static void mvebu_uart_shutdown(struct uart_port *port)
free_irq(port->irq, port);
}
+static int mvebu_uart_baud_rate_set(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int baud)
+{
+ struct mvebu_uart *mvuart = to_mvuart(port);
+ unsigned int baud_rate_div;
+ u32 brdv;
+
+ if (IS_ERR(mvuart->clk))
+ return -PTR_ERR(mvuart->clk);
+
+ /*
+ * The UART clock is divided by the value of the divisor to generate
+ * UCLK_OUT clock, which is 16 times faster than the baudrate.
+ * This prescaler can achieve all standard baudrates until 230400.
+ * Higher baudrates could be achieved for the extended UART by using the
+ * programmable oversampling stack (also called fractional divisor).
+ */
+ baud_rate_div = DIV_ROUND_UP(port->uartclk, baud * 16);
+ brdv = readl(port->membase + UART_BRDV);
+ brdv &= ~BRDV_BAUD_MASK;
+ brdv |= baud_rate_div;
+ writel(brdv, port->membase + UART_BRDV);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
static void mvebu_uart_set_termios(struct uart_port *port,
struct ktermios *termios,
struct ktermios *old)
@@ -367,11 +393,30 @@ static void mvebu_uart_set_termios(struct uart_port *port,
if ((termios->c_cflag & CREAD) == 0)
port->ignore_status_mask |= STAT_RX_RDY(port) | STAT_BRK_ERR;
- if (old)
- tty_termios_copy_hw(termios, old);
+ /*
+ * Maximum achievable frequency with simple baudrate divisor is 230400.
+ * Since the error per bit frame would be of more than 15%, achieving
+ * higher frequencies would require to implement the fractional divisor
+ * feature.
+ */
+ baud = uart_get_baud_rate(port, termios, old, 0, 230400);
+ if (mvebu_uart_baud_rate_set(port, baud)) {
+ /* No clock available, baudrate cannot be changed */
+ if (old)
+ baud = uart_get_baud_rate(port, old, NULL, 0, 230400);
+ } else {
+ tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios, baud, baud);
+ uart_update_timeout(port, termios->c_cflag, baud);
+ }
- baud = uart_get_baud_rate(port, termios, old, 0, 460800);
- uart_update_timeout(port, termios->c_cflag, baud);
+ /* Only the following flag changes are supported */
+ if (old) {
+ termios->c_iflag &= INPCK | IGNPAR;
+ termios->c_iflag |= old->c_iflag & ~(INPCK | IGNPAR);
+ termios->c_cflag &= CREAD | CBAUD;
+ termios->c_cflag |= old->c_cflag & ~(CREAD | CBAUD);
+ termios->c_lflag = old->c_lflag;
+ }
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
}
@@ -647,12 +692,28 @@ static int mvebu_uart_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
if (!mvuart)
return -ENOMEM;
+ /* Get controller data depending on the compatible string */
mvuart->data = (struct mvebu_uart_driver_data *)match->data;
mvuart->port = port;
port->private_data = mvuart;
platform_set_drvdata(pdev, mvuart);
+ /* Get fixed clock frequency */
+ mvuart->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
+ if (IS_ERR(mvuart->clk)) {
+ if (PTR_ERR(mvuart->clk) == -EPROBE_DEFER)
+ return PTR_ERR(mvuart->clk);
+
+ if (IS_EXTENDED(port)) {
+ dev_err(&pdev->dev, "unable to get UART clock\n");
+ return PTR_ERR(mvuart->clk);
+ }
+ } else {
+ if (!clk_prepare_enable(mvuart->clk))
+ port->uartclk = clk_get_rate(mvuart->clk);
+ }
+
/* UART Soft Reset*/
writel(CTRL_SOFT_RST, port->membase + UART_CTRL(port));
udelay(1);
--
2.11.0
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