Am 20.01.2016 um 18:46 schrieb One Thousand Gnomes <gnomes@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>: >> The problem is that *I* have no control over user space. But I also don't want >> to say to my users "that is not my problem - get it solved yourself". This does >> not help them. > > Stuffing things into the kernel because the user space of a given > platform can't get itself organised isn't helpful to the other billion > plus Linux devices out there. The assumption that there is "the" user space of a given platform is wrong. > >> And, most device drivers are corner cases since they are special solutions >> for singular platforms. > > Actually that is quite a small percentage - and the corner cases hide in > drivers not in the core code, which is really important for > maintainability. > >>>> I'm glad - because it raises some hard questions and while I don't agree >>>> with some of your starting points (like needing to "open" a uart without >>>> user space >> >> If have an idea how to turn off the device at boot time, before any user space >> daemon is running, we can of course ignore that. > > Your early user space is responsible for it. If you can't accept that > then I don't see any point continuing the conversation. Exactly. There are two reasons: * we want to make sure that it works for any user space * it should be done as early as possible > >>>> But see below as I think your mental model is perhaps wrong >>>> and this is a point of confusion ? >> >> Maybe you do not accept that I want to keep as low level as reasonable (for me). > > It's always "for me". No the kernel project is not "for me" > >>>> Both of those techniques work in mainline without kernel changes (at >>>> least on devices where the right gpio sysfs nodes exist >> >> they do not exist... > > For most they do because they are gpio lines so exportable to userspace. > >>>> This I think is actually the really hard and interesting part of the >>>> problem. The "tell me about open and close" case is simple and can be >>>> done via tty_port today with minimal extra hooks. There is a small >>>> question about how you set those hooks from a DT binding >> >> tty has no binding. An UART hardware has. Another reason for me to >> start with UARTs. > > Every uart is a tty_port, every non uart is a tty_port. There is no > reason you can't bind to a non uart device. Your current patches create > bindings for the uart layer. Yes and no. The &uart { compatible = "something"; } already exists. > >>>> For some hardware that is the only way I know to do this because the >>>> power hungry uart receiver is physically powered down. I would have to >>>> check but I *think* that is true even on a modern x86 PC that supports >>>> wakeups via serial - although it may be well hidden in ACPI and firmware. >> >> Yes, agreed. But the gpio + interrupt solution was not mainlineable as well. > > That I am unsure about - at some point it is going to have to be sorted > because it is increasingly common (if currently mostly invisible) > >>>> I'm not personally opoosed to the tty slave idea providing it ends up >>>> attached to the tty_port not just uart. >> >> Well if you can tell us how to handle the data path I have no problems with it >> to attach to the tty level. > > If your port is closed you have no data path. If you are using uart you > have no data path because while your patch hooks a helper that some uarts > use some of the time it's optional and a lot of uarts don't use I wasn't aware that lots of uart's don't use it. At least one is using it. I would have to check which percentage is using it and which isn't. Thanks for pointing this out. > it, so > its not even uart generic. Understood. I wasn't aware of that. I just was under the false impression that this is the recommended common and a well designed (object oriented) interface. struct uart_port being the object and the uart_ops assigned to it, being the list of methods that can be applied to an uart_port. http://lxr.free-electrons.com/source/Documentation/serial/driver#L14 http://lxr.free-electrons.com/source/include/linux/serial_core.h#L45 http://lxr.free-electrons.com/source/include/linux/serial_core.h#L235 BR, Nikolaus -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-serial" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html