On Tue, Aug 25, 2015 at 8:32 PM, Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > On Tue, Aug 25, 2015 at 8:26 PM, Peter Hurley <peter@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: >> Hi Andrey, >> >> On 08/25/2015 08:17 AM, Andrey Konovalov wrote: >>> Hi! >>> >>> We are working on a dynamic data race detector for the Linux kernel >>> called KernelThreadSanitizer (ktsan) >>> (https://github.com/google/ktsan/wiki). >>> >>> While booting the kernel (upstream revision 21bdb584af8c) we got a report: >>> >>> ================================================================== >>> ThreadSanitizer: data-race in uart_ioctl >>> >>> Read of size 8 by thread T424 (K971): >>> [<ffffffff81673c56>] uart_ioctl+0x36/0x11e0 >>> drivers/tty/serial/serial_core.c:1216 >>> [<ffffffff81643802>] tty_ioctl+0x4f2/0x11d0 drivers/tty/tty_io.c:2924 >>> [< inlined >] do_vfs_ioctl+0x44a/0x750 vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:43 >>> [<ffffffff8127b0ca>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x44a/0x750 fs/ioctl.c:607 >>> [< inlined >] SyS_ioctl+0x79/0xa0 SYSC_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:622 >>> [<ffffffff8127b449>] SyS_ioctl+0x79/0xa0 fs/ioctl.c:613 >>> [<ffffffff81eae0ae>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x12/0x71 >>> arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:186 >>> DBG: cpu = ffff88063fc1fe68 >>> DBG: cpu id = 0 >>> >>> Previous write of size 8 by thread T422 (K970): >>> [<ffffffff816737ef>] uart_open+0x12f/0x220 >>> drivers/tty/serial/serial_core.c:1629 >>> [<ffffffff81645be2>] tty_open+0x192/0x8f0 drivers/tty/tty_io.c:2105 >>> [<ffffffff812628fc>] chrdev_open+0x13c/0x290 fs/char_dev.c:388 >>> [<ffffffff812582fc>] do_dentry_open+0x3ac/0x550 fs/open.c:736 >>> [<ffffffff81259d68>] vfs_open+0xb8/0xe0 fs/open.c:853 >>> [< inlined >] path_openat+0x81c/0x2440 do_last fs/namei.c:3163 >>> [<ffffffff81272f1c>] path_openat+0x81c/0x2440 fs/namei.c:3295 >>> [<ffffffff8127656a>] do_filp_open+0xfa/0x170 fs/namei.c:3330 >>> [<ffffffff8125a243>] do_sys_open+0x183/0x2b0 fs/open.c:1025 >>> [< inlined >] SyS_open+0x35/0x50 SYSC_open fs/open.c:1043 >>> [<ffffffff8125a3a5>] SyS_open+0x35/0x50 fs/open.c:1038 >>> [<ffffffff81eae0ae>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x12/0x71 >>> arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:186 >>> DBG: cpu = ffff88063fd1fe68 >>> >>> DBG: addr: ffff8801d2a0ce88 >>> DBG: first offset: 0, second offset: 0 >>> DBG: T424 clock: {T424: 211057, T422: 275728} >>> DBG: T422 clock: {T422: 275819} >>> ================================================================== >>> >>> It seems that one thread reads and uses tty->driver_data while it's >>> being initialized in another one. The second thread holds port->mutex, >>> but the first one does a few accesses to tty->driver_data before >>> locking it. >>> >>> Could you confirm if this is a real race? >> >> Although I don't understand what triggers ktsan to signal a race >> condition, this doesn't appear to be an actual race. >> >> For an ioctl() syscall to act on any given tty requires a successful >> open() syscall to have nearly completed (do_sys_open() => fd_install() >> initializes the file descriptor; ioctl() => fdget() derefs the descriptor). >> >> Perhaps what's tripping the race detection is that 2nd and subsequent >> opens also (redundantly) write the same values as from the first open? > > Since we use a fuzzer, yes, it is possible that open is called twice. Oh, no, sorry, this happens during booting. The race is on tty_struct, which is probably shared between several file descriptors. -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-serial" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html