In a PowerPc server with large cpu number(160), besides commit a3a773726c9f ("net: Optimize snmp stat aggregation by walking all the percpu data at once"), I watched several other snmp_fold_field callsites which will cause high cache miss rate. #My simple test case, which read from the procfs items endlessly: /***********************************************************/ #include <stdlib.h> #include <stdio.h> #include <sys/types.h> #include <sys/stat.h> #include <fcntl.h> #define LINELEN 2560 int main(int argc, char **argv) { int i; int fd = -1 ; int rdsize = 0; char buf[LINELEN+1]; buf[LINELEN] = 0; memset(buf,0,LINELEN); if(1 >= argc) { printf("file name empty\n"); return -1; } fd = open(argv[1], O_RDWR, 0644); if(0 > fd){ printf("open error\n"); return -2; } for(i=0;i<0xffffffff;i++) { while(0 < (rdsize = read(fd,buf,LINELEN))){ //nothing here } lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_SET); } close(fd); return 0; } /**********************************************************/ #compile and run: gcc test.c -o test perf stat -d -e cache-misses ./test /proc/net/snmp perf stat -d -e cache-misses ./test /proc/net/snmp6 perf stat -d -e cache-misses ./test /proc/net/netstat perf stat -d -e cache-misses ./test /proc/net/sctp/snmp perf stat -d -e cache-misses ./test /proc/net/xfrm_stat #test results I firstly test the correctness of data statistics. As for performance, before the patch set: ==================== Performance counter stats for 'system wide': 355911097 cache-misses [40.08%] 2356829300 L1-dcache-loads [60.04%] 355642645 L1-dcache-load-misses # 15.09% of all L1-dcache hits [60.02%] 346544541 LLC-loads [59.97%] 389763 LLC-load-misses # 0.11% of all LL-cache hits [40.02%] 6.245162638 seconds time elapsed After the patch set: =================== Performance counter stats for 'system wide': 194992476 cache-misses [40.03%] 6718051877 L1-dcache-loads [60.07%] 194871921 L1-dcache-load-misses # 2.90% of all L1-dcache hits [60.11%] 187632232 LLC-loads [60.04%] 464466 LLC-load-misses # 0.25% of all LL-cache hits [39.89%] 6.868422769 seconds time elapsed The cache-miss rate can be reduced from 15% to 2.9% Jia He (6): proc: Reduce cache miss in {snmp,netstat}_seq_show proc: Reduce cache miss in snmp6_seq_show proc: Reduce cache miss in sctp_snmp_seq_show proc: Reduce cache miss in xfrm_statistics_seq_show ipv6: Remove useless parameter in __snmp6_fill_statsdev net: Suppress the "Comparison to NULL could be written" warning net/ipv4/proc.c | 110 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------------------- net/ipv6/addrconf.c | 12 +++--- net/ipv6/proc.c | 47 ++++++++++++++++------ net/sctp/proc.c | 15 +++++-- net/xfrm/xfrm_proc.c | 15 +++++-- 5 files changed, 131 insertions(+), 68 deletions(-) -- 1.8.3.1 -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-sctp" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html