Re: Adding a new IP address to an association when all addresses currently belonging to the association are not usable

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Thanks Vlad!

Are there known problems or limitations when trying to implement such functionality in the Linux kernel? Or is it just that it hasn't been implemented yet?

Best regards,
George

On 04/12/2010 08:07 PM, Vlad Yasevich wrote:

George Cheimonidis wrote:
Hi again!

I am working with the dynamic address reconfiguration features of SCTP.
I have a single client - server application. Both client and server apps
are running on Ubuntu 9.10 (kernel 2.6.31).
Initially, the client has only one IPv4 address (on wlan interface) and
it initiates an association to the server which also has only one IPv4
address (213.xxx.yyy.vvv). After some time, I bring down the IP address
of the client. Then, after some seconds I bring up the ethernet
interface of the client and try to add the ethernet's IPv4 address
(213.xxx.yyy.zzz) to the association (using sctp_bindx()) and set the
same address as the peer's primary (using
setsockopt(SCTP_SET_PEER_PRIMARY_ADDR)). Even though both calls succeed
on the client and also when I call sctp_getladdrs() I can see both
addresses on the client's side (wlan's and ethernet's), I don't see any
ASCONF chunks being sent and consequently the communication between the
client and the server is not possible.
My question is: Is the LKSCTP implementation capable of handling this
scenario, I mean trying to add a new IP address to the association using
as source IP address of the IP packet containing the ASCONF chunk the
new IP address being added? According to RFC5061 - paragraph 5.3.2, this
can be feasible given that the IP address included in the Address
Parameter field of the ASCONF chunk belongs to the association (in my
scenario it should be the wlan's IP address). If so, then what could be
the reason for the packet containing the ASCONF chunk not being sent?
Linux doesn't support Break-before-Make add-ip functionality.  In this
case, you bring down your one active path to the destination, and then
add a new path.  The kernel attempts to find the route to the destination
based on it's view of current available paths and can't find one.

The ADD-IP specification allow for this to work, since it states that
ASOCONF chunks may be sent from an address that's in the process of
being added, however lksctp doesn't support that piece of it.

You could try a make-before-break scenario.  Bring up and add a new
address before bringing down the first interface.  That should work.

-vlad

I have enabled SCTP debugging in the kernel and I am able to see the
following lines in /var/log/kern.log when trying to add the new IP
address (of ethernet interface) to the association:

Apr 12 16:27:54 george-laptop kernel: [23765.692896]
sctp_setsocktopt_bindx: sk f1069a40 addrs 08ff2368 addrs_size 16 opt 1
Apr 12 16:27:54 george-laptop kernel: [23765.692904] sctp_bindx_add (sk:
f1069a40, addrs: f3349be0, addrcnt: 1)
Apr 12 16:27:54 george-laptop kernel: [23765.692912] sctp_do_bind(sk:
f1069a40, new addr: 213.xxx.yyy.zzz, port: 47053, new port: 47053, len: 16)
Apr 12 16:27:54 george-laptop kernel: [23765.692920] sctp_get_port()
begins, snum=47053
Apr 12 16:27:54 george-laptop kernel: [23765.692924] sctp_get_port()
found a possible match
Apr 12 16:27:54 george-laptop kernel: [23765.692930]
sctp_send_asconf_add_ip: (sk: f1069a40, addrs: f3349be0, addrcnt: 1)
Apr 12 16:27:54 george-laptop kernel: [23765.692943] sctp_do_sm prefn:
ep f2273500, EVENT_T_PRIMITIVE, PRIMITIVE_ASCONF, asoc
c31f4000[STATE_ESTABLISHED], sctp_sf_do_prm_asconf
Apr 12 16:27:54 george-laptop kernel: [23765.692949] sctp_do_sm postfn:
asoc c31f4000, status: DISPOSITION_CONSUME
Apr 12 16:27:54 george-laptop kernel: [23765.692958]
sctp_outq_tail(c31f4470, f26d9e40[ASCONF])
Apr 12 16:27:54 george-laptop kernel: [23765.692964] sctp_packet_config:
packet:eff04318 vtag:0x5246ae45
Apr 12 16:27:54 george-laptop kernel: [23765.692969]
sctp_packet_transmit_chunk: packet:eff04318 chunk:f26d9e40
Apr 12 16:27:54 george-laptop kernel: [23765.692974]
sctp_packet_append_chunk: packet:eff04318 chunk:f26d9e40
Apr 12 16:27:54 george-laptop kernel: [23765.692980]
sctp_packet_append_chunk: packet:eff04318 chunk:f26d9600
Apr 12 16:27:54 george-laptop kernel: [23765.692985]
sctp_packet_transmit: packet:eff04318
Apr 12 16:27:54 george-laptop kernel: [23765.692992] sctp_v4_get_dst:
DST:213.xxx.yyy.vvv, SRC:0.0.0.0 -
Apr 12 16:27:54 george-laptop kernel: [23765.693015] NO ROUTE
Apr 12 16:27:54 george-laptop kernel: [23765.693021]
sctp_assoc_sync_pmtu: asoc:c31f4000, pmtu:1500, frag_point:1432
Apr 12 16:27:54 george-laptop kernel: [23765.693028] sctp_do_sm post
sfx: error 0, asoc c31f4000[STATE_ESTABLISHED]

Thanks in advance
George
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