Re: [PATCH 1/2] scsi: sg: Avoid overflow when USER_HZ > HZ

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On 2016-08-19 06:43 PM, Paul Burton wrote:
Calculating the maximum timeout that a user can set via the
SG_SET_TIMEOUT ioctl involves multiplying INT_MAX by USER_HZ/HZ. If
USER_HZ is larger than HZ then this results in an overflow when
performed as a 32 bit integer calculation, resulting in compiler
warnings such as the following:

  drivers/scsi/sg.c: In function 'sg_ioctl':
  drivers/scsi/sg.c:91:67: warning: integer overflow in expression [-Woverflow]
   #define MULDIV(X,MUL,DIV) ((((X % DIV) * MUL) / DIV) + ((X / DIV) * MUL))
                                                                     ^
  drivers/scsi/sg.c:887:14: note: in expansion of macro 'MULDIV'
     if (val >= MULDIV (INT_MAX, USER_HZ, HZ))
                ^
  drivers/scsi/sg.c:91:67: warning: integer overflow in expression [-Woverflow]
   #define MULDIV(X,MUL,DIV) ((((X % DIV) * MUL) / DIV) + ((X / DIV) * MUL))
                                                                     ^
  drivers/scsi/sg.c:888:13: note: in expansion of macro 'MULDIV'
         val = MULDIV (INT_MAX, USER_HZ, HZ);
               ^

Avoid this overflow by performing the (constant) arithmetic on 64 bit
integers, which ensures that overflow from multiplying the 32 bit values
cannot occur. When converting the result back to a 32 bit integer use
min_t to ensure that we don't simply truncate a value beyond INT_MAX to
a 32 bit integer, but instead use INT_MAX where the result was larger
than it. As the values are all compile time constant the 64 bit
arithmetic should have no runtime cost.

Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@xxxxxxxxxx>

That macro has been changed several times, hopefully this is the final
time.

Acked by: Douglas Gilbert <dgilbert@xxxxxxxxxxxx>

---
 drivers/scsi/sg.c | 5 +++--
 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/scsi/sg.c b/drivers/scsi/sg.c
index ae7d9bd..bb5ec2d 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/sg.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/sg.c
@@ -884,8 +884,9 @@ sg_ioctl(struct file *filp, unsigned int cmd_in, unsigned long arg)
 			return result;
 		if (val < 0)
 			return -EIO;
-		if (val >= MULDIV (INT_MAX, USER_HZ, HZ))
-		    val = MULDIV (INT_MAX, USER_HZ, HZ);
+		if (val >= MULDIV((s64)INT_MAX, USER_HZ, HZ))
+			val = min_t(s64, MULDIV((s64)INT_MAX, USER_HZ, HZ),
+				    INT_MAX);
 		sfp->timeout_user = val;
 		sfp->timeout = MULDIV (val, HZ, USER_HZ);



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