On 08/27/2013 04:28 PM, Jeff Moyer wrote: > Hi, > > We have several reports (against a distro kernel) of panics in > blk_requeue_request that look like this: > > kernel BUG at block/blk-core.c:1045! > invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP > last sysfs file: /sys/devices/pci0000:40/0000:40:03.0/0000:55:00.0/infiniband_mad/umad0/port > CPU 0 > Modules linked in: ipmi_si ipmi_devintf ipmi_msghandler bonding rdma_ucm(U) rdma_cm(U) iw_cm(U) ib_addr(U) ib_ipoib(U) ib_cm(U) ib_sa(U) ipv6 ib_uverbs(U) ib_umad(U) iw_nes(U) libcrc32c mlx4_ib(U) mlx4_en(U) mlx4_core(U) ib_mthca(U) ib_mad(U) ib_core(U) cdc_ether usbnet mii microcode i2c_i801 i2c_core iTCO_wdt iTCO_vendor_support shpchp ioatdma dca be2net sg ses enclosure ext4 mbcache jbd2 sd_mod crc_t10dif ahci megaraid_sas(U) dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod [last unloaded: scsi_wait_scan] > > Pid: 491, comm: scsi_eh_0 Tainted: G W ---------------- 2.6.32-220.13.1.el6.x86_64 #1 IBM -[8722PAX]-/00D1461 > RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff8124e424>] [<ffffffff8124e424>] blk_requeue_request+0x94/0xa0 > RSP: 0018:ffff881057eefd60 EFLAGS: 00010012 > RAX: ffff881d99e3e8a8 RBX: ffff881d99e3e780 RCX: ffff881d99e3e8a8 > RDX: ffff881d99e3e8a8 RSI: ffff881d99e3e780 RDI: ffff881d99e3e780 > RBP: ffff881057eefd80 R08: ffff881057eefe90 R09: 0000000000000000 > R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff881057f92338 > R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff881057f92338 R15: ffff883058188000 > FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff880040200000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 > CS: 0010 DS: 0018 ES: 0018 CR0: 000000008005003b > CR2: 00000000006d3ec0 CR3: 000000302cd7d000 CR4: 00000000000406b0 > DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 > DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 > Process scsi_eh_0 (pid: 491, threadinfo ffff881057eee000, task ffff881057e29540) > Stack: > 0000000000001057 0000000000000286 ffff8810275efdc0 ffff881057f16000 > <0> ffff881057eefdd0 ffffffff81362323 ffff881057eefe20 ffffffff8135f393 > <0> ffff881057e29af8 ffff8810275efdc0 ffff881057eefe78 ffff881057eefe90 > Call Trace: > [<ffffffff81362323>] __scsi_queue_insert+0xa3/0x150 > [<ffffffff8135f393>] ? scsi_eh_ready_devs+0x5e3/0x850 > [<ffffffff81362a23>] scsi_queue_insert+0x13/0x20 > [<ffffffff8135e4d4>] scsi_eh_flush_done_q+0x104/0x160 > [<ffffffff8135fb6b>] scsi_error_handler+0x35b/0x660 > [<ffffffff8135f810>] ? scsi_error_handler+0x0/0x660 > [<ffffffff810908c6>] kthread+0x96/0xa0 > [<ffffffff8100c14a>] child_rip+0xa/0x20 > [<ffffffff81090830>] ? kthread+0x0/0xa0 > [<ffffffff8100c140>] ? child_rip+0x0/0x20 > Code: 00 00 eb d1 4c 8b 2d 3c 8f 97 00 4d 85 ed 74 bf 49 8b 45 00 49 83 c5 08 48 89 de 4c 89 e7 ff d0 49 8b 45 00 48 85 c0 75 eb eb a4 <0f> 0b eb fe 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 55 48 89 e5 0f 1f 44 00 00 > RIP [<ffffffff8124e424>] blk_requeue_request+0x94/0xa0 > RSP <ffff881057eefd60> > > The RIP is this line: > BUG_ON(blk_queued_rq(rq)); > > After digging through the code, I think there may be a race between the > request completion and the timer handler running. > > A timer is started for each request put on the device's queue (see > blk_start_request->blk_add_timer). If the request does not complete > before the timer expires, the timer handler (blk_rq_timed_out_timer) > will mark the request complete atomically: > > static inline int blk_mark_rq_complete(struct request *rq) > { > return test_and_set_bit(REQ_ATOM_COMPLETE, &rq->atomic_flags); > } > > and then call blk_rq_timed_out. The latter function will call > scsi_times_out, which will return one of BLK_EH_HANDLED, > BLK_EH_RESET_TIMER or BLK_EH_NOT_HANDLED. If BLK_EH_RESET_TIMER is > returned, blk_clear_rq_complete is called, and blk_add_timer is again > called to simply wait longer for the request to complete. > > Now, if the request happens to complete while this is going on, what > happens? Given that we know the completion handler will bail if it > finds the REQ_ATOM_COMPLETE bit set, we need to focus on the completion > handler running after that bit is cleared. So, from the above > paragraph, after the call to blk_clear_rq_complete. If the completion > sets REQ_ATOM_COMPLETE before the BUG_ON in blk_add_timer, we go boom > there (I haven't seen this in the cores). Next, if we get the > completion before the call to list_add_tail, then the timer will > eventually fire for an old req, which may either be freed or reallocated > (there is evidence that this might be the case). Finally, if the > completion comes in *after* the addition to the timeout list, I think > it's harmless. The request will be removed from the timeout list, > req_atom_complete will be set, and all will be well. > > This RFC patch moves the BUG_ON(test_bit(REQ_ATOM_COMPLETE, > &req->atomic_flags)); from blk_add_timer to the only caller that could > trip over it (blk_start_request). It then inverts the calls to > blk_clear_rq_complete and blk_add_timer in blk_rq_timed_out to address > the race. I've boot tested this patch, but nothing more. > > Jens, James, others, what do you think? > Hmm. I've been chasing down a similar if not identical issue for several months now. So it looks a likely candidate. I'll give it some more thought. Cheers, Hannes -- Dr. Hannes Reinecke zSeries & Storage hare@xxxxxxx +49 911 74053 688 SUSE LINUX Products GmbH, Maxfeldstr. 5, 90409 Nürnberg GF: J. Hawn, J. Guild, F. Imendörffer, HRB 16746 (AG Nürnberg) -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-scsi" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html