Re: [PATCH] qla_target: Check refcount in find_sess_by_*

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On Thu, 17 May 2012 19:02:36 -0700, Nicholas A. Bellinger wrote:
> >  
> > +static void tcm_qla2xxx_release_session(struct kref *kref)
> > +{
> > +	struct se_session *se_sess = container_of(kref,
> > +			struct se_session, sess_kref);
> > +
> > +	tcm_qla2xxx_close_session(se_sess);
> > +}
> > +
> 
> Deadlock here..  tcm_qla2xxx_close_session() takes the hardware_lock
> before calling qlt_unreg_sess()..

Good catch.

> > +static void tcm_qla2xxx_put_session(struct se_session *se_sess)
> > +{
> > +	struct qla_tgt_sess *sess = se_sess->fabric_sess_ptr;
> > +	struct qla_hw_data *ha = sess->vha->hw;
> > +	unsigned long flags;
> > +
> > +	lock_hardware(ha, &flags);
> > +	kref_put(&se_sess->sess_kref, tcm_qla2xxx_release_session);
> > +	unlock_hardware(ha, &flags);
> > +}
> 
> I'm not sure what wrapper lock_hardware + unlock_hardware looks like..?
> What special does it do beyond just obtaining ha->hardware_lock..?

I have replaced all instances of taking/releasing the hardware_lock in
our tree with these wrappers and also added assert_hardware_locked().
We have a rare bug where qla_tgt_reset() holds the hardware_lock and
qla_tgt_issue_task_mgmt() does not, as proven by the assertions.  By
now I have added all sorts of instrumentations in a desperate attempt
to understand the bug.  Main drawback is that porting patches between
our tree and yours is increasingly painful, as you have noticed.

> <SNIP>
> 
> No need to rename iscsi-target stuff now, as it does not need
> ->put_session() or change it's current operation using
> target_put_session() for existing users..

Actually... I renamed the function to generic_target_put_session() so
that transports without special needs can use that as their
.put_session pointer.  In principle the rename isn't needed, but the
generic versions of similar callbacks tend to be named generic_foo()
elsewhere and I like to follow common patterns.

But more importantly, I completely forgot to add the function pointers
to all the other transports.  That needs fixing...

> > diff --git a/drivers/target/target_core_tpg.c b/drivers/target/target_core_tpg.c
> > index 70c3ffb..dfc1b1b 100644
> > --- a/drivers/target/target_core_tpg.c
> > +++ b/drivers/target/target_core_tpg.c
> > @@ -510,10 +510,10 @@ int core_tpg_del_initiator_node_acl(
> >  		list_del(&sess->sess_acl_list);
> >  
> >  		rc = tpg->se_tpg_tfo->shutdown_session(sess);
> > -		target_put_session(sess);
> > +		tpg->se_tpg_tfo->put_session(sess);
> >  		if (!rc)
> >  			continue;
> > -		target_put_session(sess);
> > +		tpg->se_tpg_tfo->put_session(sess);
> >  	}
> >  	target_put_nacl(acl);
> >  	/*
> 
> Note this breaks all the other fabric cases that don't provide a
> TFO->put_session() callback and will currently require a
> target_put_session() call.
> 
> This call to TFO->put_sesssion() has been moved into
> target_put_session() the -v2 patch below..

...as you also noticed.

While your version isn't completely absurd, I learned to hate this
pattern the hard way.  In filesystem code, there are several dozen
function pointers that default to buffer_head code.  If the default
was to dereference a NULL pointer and get a clean backtrace,
developers of new filesystems would notice soon enough, add their own
function pointer and move on.

But since the default is to assume buffer_heads, you now use a
filesystem-specific structure with buffer_head code and the result,
often enough, is a fairly subtle corruption that can take several days
to track down.  The only thing that kept me back from removing those
defaults was fear of missing a fix for one of the fourty-odd
filesystems linux currently supports.  We are fucked because we are so
deeply fucked that noone dares to unfuck the situation.

So if you try to follow the buffer_head pattern, prepare to dodge some
rotten fruit the next few times we meet in person.  I really _really_
hate that.  I has cost me several weeks of my life that I could have
spent being more productive and feeling less pain.

<end mad rant>

> diff --git a/drivers/scsi/qla2xxx/tcm_qla2xxx.c b/drivers/scsi/qla2xxx/tcm_qla2xxx.c
> index 24b4e45..5aa8372 100644
> --- a/drivers/scsi/qla2xxx/tcm_qla2xxx.c
> +++ b/drivers/scsi/qla2xxx/tcm_qla2xxx.c
> @@ -845,9 +845,28 @@ static void tcm_qla2xxx_clear_nacl_from_fcport_map(struct qla_tgt_sess *sess)
>                                nacl->nport_id);
>  }
>  
> +static void tcm_qla2xxx_release_session(struct kref *kref)
> +{
> +       struct se_session *se_sess = container_of(kref,
> +                       struct se_session, sess_kref);
> +
> +       qlt_unreg_sess(se_sess->fabric_sess_ptr);
> +}
> +
> +static void tcm_qla2xxx_put_session(struct se_session *se_sess)
> +{
> +       struct qla_tgt_sess *sess = se_sess->fabric_sess_ptr;
> +       struct qla_hw_data *ha = sess->vha->hw;
> +       unsigned long flags;
> +
> +       spin_lock_irqsave(&ha->hardware_lock, flags);
> +       kref_put(&se_sess->sess_kref, tcm_qla2xxx_release_session);
> +       spin_unlock_irqrestore(&ha->hardware_lock, flags);
> +}
> +
>  static void tcm_qla2xxx_put_sess(struct qla_tgt_sess *sess)
>  {
> -       target_put_session(sess->se_sess);
> +       tcm_qla2xxx_put_session(sess->se_sess);
>  }
>  
>  static void tcm_qla2xxx_shutdown_sess(struct qla_tgt_sess *sess)
> @@ -1743,6 +1762,7 @@ static struct target_core_fabric_ops tcm_qla2xxx_ops = {
>         .new_cmd_map                    = NULL,
>         .check_stop_free                = tcm_qla2xxx_check_stop_free,
>         .release_cmd                    = tcm_qla2xxx_release_cmd,
> +       .put_session                    = tcm_qla2xxx_put_session,
>         .shutdown_session               = tcm_qla2xxx_shutdown_session,
>         .close_session                  = tcm_qla2xxx_close_session,
>         .sess_get_index                 = tcm_qla2xxx_sess_get_index,
> @@ -1791,6 +1811,7 @@ static struct target_core_fabric_ops tcm_qla2xxx_npiv_ops = {
>         .tpg_release_fabric_acl         = tcm_qla2xxx_release_fabric_acl,
>         .tpg_get_inst_index             = tcm_qla2xxx_tpg_get_inst_index,
>         .release_cmd                    = tcm_qla2xxx_release_cmd,
> +       .put_session                    = tcm_qla2xxx_put_session,
>         .shutdown_session               = tcm_qla2xxx_shutdown_session,
>         .close_session                  = tcm_qla2xxx_close_session,
>         .sess_get_index                 = tcm_qla2xxx_sess_get_index,
> diff --git a/drivers/target/target_core_transport.c b/drivers/target/target_core_transport.c
> index e797986..6b7dc67 100644
> --- a/drivers/target/target_core_transport.c
> +++ b/drivers/target/target_core_transport.c
> @@ -315,7 +315,7 @@ void transport_register_session(
>  }
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL(transport_register_session);
>  
> -static void target_release_session(struct kref *kref)
> +void target_release_session(struct kref *kref)
>  {
>         struct se_session *se_sess = container_of(kref,
>                         struct se_session, sess_kref);
> @@ -332,6 +332,12 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(target_get_session);
>  
>  void target_put_session(struct se_session *se_sess)
>  {
> +       struct se_portal_group *tpg = se_sess->se_tpg;
> +
> +       if (tpg->se_tpg_tfo->put_session != NULL) {
> +               tpg->se_tpg_tfo->put_session(se_sess);
> +               return;
> +       }
>         kref_put(&se_sess->sess_kref, target_release_session);
>  }
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL(target_put_session);
> diff --git a/include/target/target_core_fabric.h b/include/target/target_core_fabric.h
> index 4e3f7a4..2c2af2b 100644
> --- a/include/target/target_core_fabric.h
> +++ b/include/target/target_core_fabric.h
> @@ -47,6 +47,7 @@ struct target_core_fabric_ops {
>          */
>         int (*check_stop_free)(struct se_cmd *);
>         void (*release_cmd)(struct se_cmd *);
> +       void (*put_session)(struct se_session *);
>         /*
>          * Called with spin_lock_bh(struct se_portal_group->session_lock held.
>          */

Apart from my buffer_head rant, I like it.  Thanks!

Jörn

--
Science is the belief in the ignorance of experts.
-- Richard Feynman
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