Re: [PATCH] scsi_mid_low_api.txt recommend resid usage

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Randy,
Add some extra words to define what is expected if
a transport can do out-of-order data delivery
(e.g. FCP_RESID, theoretically, is not precisely
the resid we want).

diff --git a/Documentation/scsi/scsi_mid_low_api.txt b/Documentation/scsi/scsi_mid_low_api.txt
index df322c1..d998af0 100644
--- a/Documentation/scsi/scsi_mid_low_api.txt
+++ b/Documentation/scsi/scsi_mid_low_api.txt
@@ -185,7 +185,7 @@ scsi_remove_host() ---------+
 scsi_host_put()
 ------------------------------------------------------------

-It may be useful for a LLD to keep track of struct Scsi_Host instances
+It may be useful for an LLD to keep track of struct Scsi_Host instances
 (a pointer is returned by scsi_host_alloc()). Such instances are "owned"
 by the mid-level.  struct Scsi_Host instances are freed from
 scsi_host_put() when the reference count hits zero.
@@ -749,7 +749,7 @@ void scsi_unblock_requests(struct Scsi_Host * shost)
  *
  *      Notes: Should not be invoked if the "hotplug initialization
  *      model" is being used. Called internally by exit_this_scsi_driver()
- *      in the "passive initialization model". Hence a LLD has no need to
+ *      in the "passive initialization model". Hence an LLD has no need to
  *      call this function directly.
  *
  *      Defined in: drivers/scsi/hosts.c .
@@ -1343,7 +1343,7 @@ Members of interest:
                    underruns (overruns should be rare). If possible an LLD
                    should set 'resid' prior to invoking 'done'. The most
                    interesting case is data transfers from a SCSI target
-                   device device (i.e. READs) that underrun.
+                   device (e.g. READs) that underrun.
     underflow    - LLD should place (DID_ERROR << 16) in 'result' if
                    actual number of bytes transferred is less than this
                    figure. Not many LLDs implement this check and some that
@@ -1351,6 +1351,22 @@ Members of interest:
                    report a DID_ERROR. Better for an LLD to implement
                    'resid'.

+It is recommended that an LLD set 'resid' on data transfers from a SCSI
+target device (e.g. READs). It is especially important that 'resid' is set
+when such data transfers have sense keys of MEDIUM ERROR and HARDWARE ERROR
+(and possibly RECOVERED ERROR). In these cases if an LLD is in doubt how much
+data has been received then the safest approach is to indicate no bytes have
+been received. For example: to indicate that no valid data has been received
+an LLD might use these helpers:
+    scsi_set_resid(SCpnt, scsi_bufflen(SCpnt));
+where 'SCpnt' is a pointer to a scsi_cmnd object. To indicate only three 512
+bytes blocks has been received 'resid' could be set like this:
+    scsi_set_resid(SCpnt, scsi_bufflen(SCpnt) - (3 * 512));
+
+For transports that can do "out of order" delivery of data from a SCSI target
+device, the 'resid' should reflect the number of valid, consecutive bytes
+from the start of the buffer.
+
 The scsi_cmnd structure is defined in include/scsi/scsi_cmnd.h


Doug Gilbert


On 10-12-24 12:46 PM, Randy Dunlap wrote:
On Thu, 23 Dec 2010 21:40:37 -0500 Douglas Gilbert wrote:

As discussed in a thread on this list titled:
     "RFC: short reads on block devices"
this patch adds recommendations for LLDs to set resid
when there might be uncertainty about how much data
has been returned by a device.

This patch inline and attached] is against scsi-misc-2.6.git


Signed-off-by: Douglas Gilbert<dgilbert@xxxxxxxxxxxx>


diff --git a/Documentation/scsi/scsi_mid_low_api.txt
b/Documentation/scsi/scsi_mid_low_api.txt
index df322c1..7bcdea7 100644
--- a/Documentation/scsi/scsi_mid_low_api.txt
+++ b/Documentation/scsi/scsi_mid_low_api.txt

@@ -1351,6 +1351,18 @@ Members of interest:
                      report a DID_ERROR. Better for an LLD to implement
                      'resid'.

+It is recommended that a LLD set 'resid' on data transfers from a SCSI
+target device (e.g. READs). It is especially important that 'resid' is set
+when such data transfers have sense keys of MEDIUM ERROR and HARDWARE ERROR
+(and possibly RECOVERED ERROR). In these cases if a LLD is in doubt how much
+data has been received then the safest approach is to indicate no bytes have
+been received. For example: to indicate that no valid data has been received
+a LLD might use these helpers:
+    scsi_set_resid(SCpnt, scsi_bufflen(SCpnt));
+where 'SCpnt' is a pointer to a scsi_cmnd object. To indicate only three 512
+bytes blocks has been received 'resid' could be set like this:
+    scsi_set_resid(SCpnt, scsi_bufflen(SCpnt) - (3 * 512));
+
   The scsi_cmnd structure is defined in include/scsi/scsi_cmnd.h


Hi Doug,

Using "an LLD" instead of "a LLD" would be more consistent with the rest
of this txt file (and read better to me).


---
~Randy
*** Remember to use Documentation/SubmitChecklist when testing your code ***
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