Re: [PATCH] aic94xx: update BIOS image from user space.

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--- Gilbert Wu <Gilbert_Wu@xxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:

>  1. Create a file "update_bios" in sysfs to allow user to update bios
>     from user space.
> 
>  2. The BIOS image file can be downloaded from web site 
>    
>
"http://www.adaptec.com/en-US/downloads/bios_fw/bios_fw_ver?productId=SAS-48300&dn=Adaptec+Serial+Attached+SCSI+48300";
>     and copy the BIOS image into /lib/firmware folder.
> 
>  3. The aic994xx will accept "update bios_file" and "verify bios_file"
>     commands to perform update and verify BIOS image .
> 
>     For example:
> 
>      Type "echo "update asc483c01.ufi" > /sys/devices/.../update_bios"
>           to update BIOS image from /lib/firmware/as483c01.ufi file into
>           HBA's flash memory.
> 
>      Type "echo "verify asc483c01.ufi" > /sys/devices/.../update_bios"
>           to verify BIOS image between /lib/firmware/asc48c01.ufi file and
>           HBA's flash memory.
> 
>  4. Type "cat  /sys/devices/.../update_bios" to view the status or result
>     of updating BIOS.
> 
> 
> 
> 
> Signed-off-by: Gilbert Wu <gilbert_wu@xxxxxxxxxxx>
> 
> 
> diff -urN a/drivers/scsi/aic94xx/aic94xx_hwi.h b/drivers/scsi/aic94xx/aic94xx_hwi.h
> --- a/drivers/scsi/aic94xx/aic94xx_hwi.h	2007-10-10 17:13:55.000000000 -0700
> +++ b/drivers/scsi/aic94xx/aic94xx_hwi.h	2007-10-10 17:16:04.000000000 -0700
> @@ -72,6 +72,7 @@
>  	u8     manuf;
>  	u8     dev_id;
>  	u8     sec_prot;
> +        u8     method;
>  
>  	u32    dir_offs;
>  };
> @@ -216,6 +217,8 @@
>  	struct dma_pool  *scb_pool;
>  
>  	struct asd_seq_data  seq; /* sequencer related */
> +        u32    bios_status;
> +	const struct firmware *bios_image;
>  };
>  
>  /* ---------- Common macros ---------- */
> diff -urN a/drivers/scsi/aic94xx/aic94xx_init.c b/drivers/scsi/aic94xx/aic94xx_init.c
> --- a/drivers/scsi/aic94xx/aic94xx_init.c	2007-10-10 17:13:29.000000000 -0700
> +++ b/drivers/scsi/aic94xx/aic94xx_init.c	2007-10-10 17:15:58.000000000 -0700
> @@ -29,6 +29,7 @@
>  #include <linux/kernel.h>
>  #include <linux/pci.h>
>  #include <linux/delay.h>
> +#include <linux/firmware.h>
>  
>  #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
>  
> @@ -36,6 +37,7 @@
>  #include "aic94xx_reg.h"
>  #include "aic94xx_hwi.h"
>  #include "aic94xx_seq.h"
> +#include "aic94xx_sds.h"
>  
>  /* The format is "version.release.patchlevel" */
>  #define ASD_DRIVER_VERSION "1.0.3"
> @@ -313,6 +315,179 @@
>  }
>  static DEVICE_ATTR(pcba_sn, S_IRUGO, asd_show_dev_pcba_sn, NULL);
>  
> +#define FLASH_CMD_NONE      0x00
> +#define FLASH_CMD_UPDATE    0x01
> +#define FLASH_CMD_VERIFY    0x02
> +
> +struct flash_command {
> +     u8      command[8];
> +     int     code;
> +};
> +
> +static struct flash_command flash_command_table[] =
> +{
> +     {"verify",      FLASH_CMD_VERIFY},
> +     {"update",      FLASH_CMD_UPDATE},
> +     {"",            FLASH_CMD_NONE}      /* Last entry should be NULL. */
> +};
> +
> +
> +struct error_bios{     char    *reason;     int     err_code;
> +};
> +
> +static struct error_bios flash_error_table[] =
> +{
> +     {"Failed to open bios image file",      FAIL_OPEN_BIOS_FILE},
> +     {"PCI ID mismatch",                     FAIL_CHECK_PCI_ID},
> +     {"Checksum mismatch",                   FAIL_CHECK_SUM},
> +     {"Unknown Error",                       FAIL_UNKNOWN},
> +     {"Failed to verify.",                   FAIL_VERIFY},
> +     {"Failed to reset flash chip.",         FAIL_RESET_FLASH},
> +     {"Failed to find flash chip type.",     FAIL_FIND_FLASH_ID},
> +     {"Failed to erash flash chip.",         FAIL_ERASE_FLASH},
> +     {"Failed to program flash chip.",       FAIL_WRITE_FLASH},
> +     {"Flash in progress",                   FLASH_IN_PROGRESS},
> +     {"Image file size Error",               FAIL_FILE_SIZE},
> +     {"Input parameter error",               FAIL_PARAMETERS},
> +     {"Out of memory",                       FAIL_OUT_MEMORY},
> +     {"OK",0 }	/* Last entry err_code = 0. */
> +};
> +
> +static ssize_t asd_store_update_bios(struct device *dev,struct device_attribute *attr,
> +				    const char *buf, size_t count)
> +{
> +	struct asd_ha_struct *asd_ha = dev_to_asd_ha(dev);
> +	char *cmd_ptr,*filename_ptr;
> +	struct bios_file_header header, *hdr_ptr;
> +	int res,i;
> +	u32 csum = 0;
> +	int flash_command = FLASH_CMD_NONE;
> +	int err = 0;
> +
> +
> +	cmd_ptr = kmalloc(count*2, GFP_KERNEL);
> +
> +	if (!cmd_ptr) {
> +		err=FAIL_OUT_MEMORY;
> +		goto out;
> +	}
> +
> +	memset(cmd_ptr,0,count*2);
> +	filename_ptr = cmd_ptr+count;
> +	res = sscanf(buf, "%s %s", cmd_ptr, filename_ptr);
> +	if (res != 2)
> +	{
> +		err = FAIL_PARAMETERS;
> +		goto out1;
> +	}
> +	
> +	for (i = 0; flash_command_table[i].code != FLASH_CMD_NONE; i++) {
> +		if (!memcmp(flash_command_table[i].command,cmd_ptr, strlen(cmd_ptr))) {
> +			flash_command = flash_command_table[i].code;
> +			break;
> +		}
> +	}
> +	if (flash_command == FLASH_CMD_NONE) {
> +		err = FAIL_PARAMETERS;
> +		goto out1;
> +	}
> +
> +	if (asd_ha->bios_status == FLASH_IN_PROGRESS) {
> +		err = FLASH_IN_PROGRESS;
> +		goto out1;
> +	}
> +	err = request_firmware(&asd_ha->bios_image,
> +				   filename_ptr,
> +				   &asd_ha->pcidev->dev);
> +	if (err) {
> +		asd_printk("Failed to load bios image file %s, error %d\n",
> +			   filename_ptr, err);
> +		err = FAIL_OPEN_BIOS_FILE;
> +		goto out1;
> +	}
> +
> +	hdr_ptr = (struct bios_file_header *)asd_ha->bios_image->data;
> +
> +	if ((hdr_ptr->contrl_id.vendor != asd_ha->pcidev->vendor ||
> +		hdr_ptr->contrl_id.device != asd_ha->pcidev->device) &&
> +		(hdr_ptr->contrl_id.sub_vendor != asd_ha->pcidev->vendor ||
> +		hdr_ptr->contrl_id.sub_device != asd_ha->pcidev->device)) {
> +
> +		ASD_DPRINTK("The PCI vendor id or device id does not match\n");
> +		ASD_DPRINTK("vendor=%x dev=%x sub_vendor=%x sub_dev=%x pci vendor=%x pci dev=%x \n",
> +		hdr_ptr->contrl_id.vendor,
> +		hdr_ptr->contrl_id.device,
> +		hdr_ptr->contrl_id.sub_vendor,
> +		hdr_ptr->contrl_id.sub_device,
> +		asd_ha->pcidev->vendor,
> +		asd_ha->pcidev->device);
> +		err = FAIL_CHECK_PCI_ID;
> +		goto out2;
> +	}
> +
> +	if (hdr_ptr->filelen != asd_ha->bios_image->size) {
> +		err = FAIL_FILE_SIZE;
> +		goto out2;
> +	}
> +
> +	/* calculate checksum */
> +	for (i = 0; i < hdr_ptr->filelen; i++)
> +		csum += asd_ha->bios_image->data[i];
> +
> +	if ((csum & 0x0000ffff) != hdr_ptr->checksum) {
> +		ASD_DPRINTK("BIOS file checksum mismatch\n");
> +		err = FAIL_CHECK_SUM;
> +		goto out2;
> +	}
> +	if (flash_command == FLASH_CMD_UPDATE) {
> +		asd_ha->bios_status = FLASH_IN_PROGRESS;
> +		err = asd_write_flash_seg(asd_ha,&asd_ha->bios_image->data[sizeof(*hdr_ptr)]
> +			,0,hdr_ptr->filelen-sizeof(*hdr_ptr));
> +		if (!err) {
> +			err = asd_verify_flash_seg(asd_ha,&asd_ha->bios_image->data[sizeof(*hdr_ptr)]
> +				,0,hdr_ptr->filelen-sizeof(*hdr_ptr));
> +		}
> +	}
> +	else {
> +		asd_ha->bios_status = FLASH_IN_PROGRESS;
> +		err = asd_verify_flash_seg(asd_ha,&asd_ha->bios_image->data[sizeof(header)]
> +			,0,hdr_ptr->filelen-sizeof(header));
> +	}
> +
> +out2:
> +	release_firmware(asd_ha->bios_image);
> +out1:
> +	// free buffer
> +	kfree(cmd_ptr);
> +out:
> +        asd_ha->bios_status = err;
> +
> +	if (!err)
> +		return count;
> +	else
> +		return -err;
> +		
> +}
> +static ssize_t asd_show_update_bios(struct device *dev,

Separate functions with an emtpy line, at least.

> +				    struct device_attribute *attr,char *buf)
> +{
> +	int i;
> +	struct asd_ha_struct *asd_ha = dev_to_asd_ha(dev);
> +	for (i = 0; flash_error_table[i].err_code != 0; i++) {
> +		if ( flash_error_table[i].err_code == asd_ha->bios_status) {
> +			break;
> +		}
> +	}
> +	if (asd_ha->bios_status != FLASH_IN_PROGRESS) {
> +		asd_ha->bios_status = FLASH_OK;
> +	}
> +	return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "status=%x %s\n",
> +                 flash_error_table[i].err_code,
> +                 flash_error_table[i].reason);
> +}
> +
> +static DEVICE_ATTR(update_bios, S_IRUGO|S_IWUGO,asd_show_update_bios,asd_store_update_bios);
> +
>  static int asd_create_dev_attrs(struct asd_ha_struct *asd_ha)
>  {
>  	int err;
> @@ -328,8 +503,13 @@
>  	err = device_create_file(&asd_ha->pcidev->dev, &dev_attr_pcba_sn);
>  	if (err)
>  		goto err_biosb;
> +	err = device_create_file(&asd_ha->pcidev->dev, &dev_attr_update_bios);
> +	if (err)
> +		goto err_update_bios;
>  
>  	return 0;
> +err_update_bios:
> +	device_remove_file(&asd_ha->pcidev->dev, &dev_attr_pcba_sn);
>  
>  err_biosb:
>  	device_remove_file(&asd_ha->pcidev->dev, &dev_attr_bios_build);
> @@ -343,6 +523,7 @@
>  	device_remove_file(&asd_ha->pcidev->dev, &dev_attr_revision);
>  	device_remove_file(&asd_ha->pcidev->dev, &dev_attr_bios_build);
>  	device_remove_file(&asd_ha->pcidev->dev, &dev_attr_pcba_sn);
> +	device_remove_file(&asd_ha->pcidev->dev, &dev_attr_update_bios);
>  }
>  
>  /* The first entry, 0, is used for dynamic ids, the rest for devices
> @@ -589,6 +770,7 @@
>  	asd_ha->sas_ha.dev = &asd_ha->pcidev->dev;
>  	asd_ha->sas_ha.lldd_ha = asd_ha;
>  
> +	asd_ha->bios_status = FLASH_OK;
>  	asd_ha->name = asd_dev->name;
>  	asd_printk("found %s, device %s\n", asd_ha->name, pci_name(dev));
>  
> diff -urN a/drivers/scsi/aic94xx/aic94xx_sds.c b/drivers/scsi/aic94xx/aic94xx_sds.c
> --- a/drivers/scsi/aic94xx/aic94xx_sds.c	2007-10-10 17:13:43.000000000 -0700
> +++ b/drivers/scsi/aic94xx/aic94xx_sds.c	2007-10-10 17:16:10.000000000 -0700
> @@ -30,7 +30,7 @@
>  
>  #include "aic94xx.h"
>  #include "aic94xx_reg.h"
> -
> +#include "aic94xx_sds.h"
>  /* ---------- OCM stuff ---------- */
>  
>  struct asd_ocm_dir_ent {
> @@ -1083,3 +1083,443 @@
>  	kfree(flash_dir);
>  	return err;
>  }
> +/*
> + * Function:
> + *	asd_hwi_write_nv_segment()
> + *
> + * Description:
> + *	Writes data to an NVRAM segment.
> + */
> +int
> +asd_verify_flash_seg(struct asd_ha_struct *asd_ha, 
> +		void *src,u32 dest_offset, u32 bytes_to_verify)
> +{
> +	u8 *src_buf;
> +	u8 flash_char;
> +	int err;
> +	u32 nv_offset, reg, i;
> +
> +
> +	reg = asd_ha->hw_prof.flash.bar;
> +	src_buf = NULL;
> +
> +	err = FLASH_OK;
> +	nv_offset = dest_offset;
> +	src_buf = (u8 *)src;
> +	for (i = 0; i < bytes_to_verify; i++) {
> +
> +		flash_char = asd_read_reg_byte(asd_ha,reg +nv_offset+i);
> +		if (flash_char != src_buf[i]) 		{
> +			err = FAIL_VERIFY;
> +			break;
> +		}
> +	}
> +	return (err);
> +}
> +/*
> + * Function:
> + *	asd_hwi_write_nv_segment()
> + *
> + * Description:
> + *	Writes data to an NVRAM segment.
> + */
> +int
> +asd_write_flash_seg(struct asd_ha_struct *asd_ha, 
> +		void *src,u32 dest_offset, u32 bytes_to_write)
> +{
> +    u8	*src_buf;
> +	u32 nv_offset, reg, i;

Space vs. tab formatting.

> +	int err;
> +
> +
> +	reg = asd_ha->hw_prof.flash.bar;
> +		src_buf = NULL;
> +
> +	err = asd_check_flash_type(asd_ha);
> +	if (err) {
> +		ASD_DPRINTK("couldn't find the type of flah(%d)\n", err);
> +		return err;
> +	}
> +
> +	nv_offset = dest_offset;
> +	err = asd_erase_nv_sector(asd_ha, nv_offset,bytes_to_write);
> +	if (err) {
> +		ASD_DPRINTK("Erase failed at offset:0x%x\n",
> +			nv_offset);
> +		return err;
> +	}
> +
> +	err = asd_reset_flash(asd_ha);
> +	if (err) {
> +		ASD_DPRINTK("couldn't reset flash(%d)\n", err);
> +		return err;
> +	}
> +
> +	src_buf = (u8 *)src;
> +	for (i = 0; i < bytes_to_write; i++) {
> +		/* Setup program command sequence */
> +		switch (asd_ha->hw_prof.flash.method) {
> +		case FLASH_METHOD_A:
> +		{
> +
> +			asd_write_reg_byte(asd_ha, 
> +					(reg + 0xAAA), 0xAA);
> +			asd_write_reg_byte(asd_ha, 
> +					(reg + 0x555), 0x55);
> +			asd_write_reg_byte(asd_ha, 
> +					(reg + 0xAAA), 0xA0);
> +			asd_write_reg_byte(asd_ha, 
> +					(reg + nv_offset + i),
> +					(*(src_buf + i)));
> +			break;
> +		}

You could also optimize "Method A" to write 2 bytes at a time,
iff the flash is "wide".

> +		case FLASH_METHOD_B:
> +		{
> +			asd_write_reg_byte(asd_ha, 
> +					(reg + 0x555), 0xAA);
> +			asd_write_reg_byte(asd_ha, 
> +					(reg + 0x2AA), 0x55);
> +			asd_write_reg_byte(asd_ha, 
> +					(reg + 0x555), 0xA0);
> +			asd_write_reg_byte(asd_ha, 
> +					(reg + nv_offset + i),
> +					(*(src_buf + i)));
> +			break;
> +		}
> +		default:
> +			break;
> +		}
> +		if (asd_chk_write_status(asd_ha, (nv_offset + i), 
> +			0 /* WRITE operation */) != 0) {
> +			ASD_DPRINTK("aicx: Write failed at offset:0x%x\n",
> +				reg + nv_offset + i);
> +			return FAIL_WRITE_FLASH;
> +		}
> +	}
> +
> +	err = asd_reset_flash(asd_ha);
> +	if (err) {
> +		ASD_DPRINTK("couldn't reset flash(%d)\n", err);
> +		return err;
> +	}
> +	return (0);
> +}
> +int
> +asd_chk_write_status(struct asd_ha_struct *asd_ha, u32 sector_addr, 
> +			u8 erase_flag) 
> +{
> +	u32 reg;
> +	u32 loop_cnt;
> +	u8	nv_data1, nv_data2;
> +	u8	toggle_bit1/*, toggle_bit2*/;
> +
> +	/* 
> +	 * Read from DQ2 requires sector address 
> +	 * while it's dont care for DQ6 
> +	 */
> +	/* read_addr = asd->hw_prof.nv_flash_bar + sector_addr;*/
> +	reg = asd_ha->hw_prof.flash.bar;
> +	loop_cnt = 50000;
> +
> +	while (loop_cnt) {
> +		nv_data1 = asd_read_reg_byte(asd_ha, reg); 
> +		nv_data2 = asd_read_reg_byte(asd_ha, reg); 
> +
> +		toggle_bit1 = ((nv_data1 & FLASH_STATUS_BIT_MASK_DQ6)
> +				 ^ (nv_data2 & FLASH_STATUS_BIT_MASK_DQ6));
> +		/* toggle_bit2 = ((nv_data1 & FLASH_STATUS_BIT_MASK_DQ2) 
> +				^ (nv_data2 & FLASH_STATUS_BIT_MASK_DQ2));*/

Hmm, I've found that using the "Poll program" sequence, using DQ7 (DATA#)
and DQ5 (Timeout Status), to be much more reliable, as opposed to 
the toggle lines DQ6 and DQ2.

> +
> +		if (toggle_bit1 == 0) {
> +			return (0);
> +		} else {
> +			if (nv_data2 & FLASH_STATUS_BIT_MASK_DQ5) {
> +				nv_data1 = asd_read_reg_byte(asd_ha, 
> +								reg); 
> +				nv_data2 = asd_read_reg_byte(asd_ha,
> +								reg); 
> +				toggle_bit1 = 
> +				((nv_data1 & FLASH_STATUS_BIT_MASK_DQ6) 
> +				^ (nv_data2 & FLASH_STATUS_BIT_MASK_DQ6));
> +				/*
> +				toggle_bit2 = 
> +				   ((nv_data1 & FLASH_STATUS_BIT_MASK_DQ2) 
> +				   ^ (nv_data2 & FLASH_STATUS_BIT_MASK_DQ2));
> +				*/
> +				if (toggle_bit1 == 0) {
> +					return 0;
> +				}
> +			}
> +		}
> +		loop_cnt--;
> +	
> +		/* 
> +		 * ERASE is a sector-by-sector operation and requires
> +		 * more time to finish while WRITE is byte-byte-byte
> +		 * operation and takes lesser time to finish. 
> +		 *
> +		 * For some strange reason a reduced ERASE delay gives different
> +		 * behaviour across different spirit boards. Hence we set
> +		 * a optimum balance of 50mus for ERASE which works well
> +		 * across all boards.
> +		 */ 
> +		if (erase_flag) {
> +			udelay(FLASH_STATUS_ERASE_DELAY_COUNT);
> +		} else {
> +			udelay(FLASH_STATUS_WRITE_DELAY_COUNT);
> +		}

Sometimes this isn't enough and when writing large contents, say
4 or 8 MB you need something like the following:

		if (need_resched())
			schedule_timeout_interruptible(HZ);
		else
			udelay(10);			
		if (signal_pending(current))
			return -EINTR;

Else the rest of the system becomes unresponsive and slow
due to the "busy" (and long for large firmware) "udelay".

> +	}
> +	return (-1);
> +}
> +/*
> + * Function:
> + *	asd_hwi_erase_nv_sector()
> + *
> + * Description:
> + *	Erase the requested NVRAM sector.
> + */
> +int
> +asd_erase_nv_sector(struct asd_ha_struct *asd_ha, u32 flash_addr,u32 size) 
> +{
> +	u32 reg;
> +	u32 sector_addr;
> +	reg = asd_ha->hw_prof.flash.bar;
> +	/* sector staring address */
> +	sector_addr = flash_addr & FLASH_SECTOR_SIZE_MASK;
> +	/*
> +	 * Erasing an NVRAM sector needs to be done in six consecutive
> +	 * write cyles.
> +	 */
> +	while (sector_addr < flash_addr+size) {
> +		switch (asd_ha->hw_prof.flash.method) {
> +
> +		case FLASH_METHOD_A:
> +			asd_write_reg_byte(asd_ha, (reg + 0xAAA), 0xAA);
> +			asd_write_reg_byte(asd_ha, (reg + 0x555), 0x55);
> +			asd_write_reg_byte(asd_ha, (reg + 0xAAA), 0x80);
> +			asd_write_reg_byte(asd_ha, (reg + 0xAAA), 0xAA);
> +			asd_write_reg_byte(asd_ha, (reg + 0x555), 0x55);
> +			asd_write_reg_byte(asd_ha, (reg + sector_addr), 0x30);
> +			break;
> +
> +		case FLASH_METHOD_B:
> +			asd_write_reg_byte(asd_ha, (reg + 0x555), 0xAA);
> +			asd_write_reg_byte(asd_ha, (reg + 0x2AA), 0x55);
> +			asd_write_reg_byte(asd_ha, (reg + 0x555), 0x80);
> +			asd_write_reg_byte(asd_ha, (reg + 0x555), 0xAA);
> +			asd_write_reg_byte(asd_ha, (reg + 0x2AA), 0x55);
> +			asd_write_reg_byte(asd_ha, (reg + sector_addr), 0x30);
> +			break;
> +
> +		default:
> +			break;
> +		}
> +
> +		if (asd_chk_write_status(asd_ha, sector_addr, 
> +					1 /* ERASE operation */) != 0) {
> +			return FAIL_ERASE_FLASH;
> +		}
> +
> +		sector_addr += FLASH_SECTOR_SIZE;
> +	}
> +
> +	return (0);
> +}
> +int asd_check_flash_type(struct asd_ha_struct *asd_ha) 
> +{
> +	u8 manuf_id;
> +	u8 dev_id;
> +	u8 sec_prot;
> +	u32 inc;
> +	u32 reg;
> +	int err;
> +
> +	/* get Flash memory base address */
> +	reg = asd_ha->hw_prof.flash.bar;
> +
> +
> +	/* Determine flash info */
> +	err = asd_reset_flash(asd_ha);
> +	if (err) {
> +		ASD_DPRINTK("couldn't reset flash(%d)\n", err);
> +		return (err);
> +	}
> +
> +	asd_ha->hw_prof.flash.method = FLASH_METHOD_UNKNOWN;
> +	asd_ha->hw_prof.flash.manuf = FLASH_MANUF_ID_UNKNOWN;
> +	asd_ha->hw_prof.flash.dev_id = FLASH_DEV_ID_UNKNOWN;
> +
> +	/* Get flash info. This would most likely be AMD Am29LV family flash.
> +	 * First try the sequence for word mode.  It is the same as for
> +	 * 008B (byte mode only), 160B (word mode) and 800D (word mode).
> +	 */
> +	inc = asd_ha->hw_prof.flash.wide ? 2 : 1;
> +	asd_write_reg_byte(asd_ha, reg + 0xAAA, 0xAA);
> +	asd_write_reg_byte(asd_ha, reg + 0x555, 0x55);
> +	asd_write_reg_byte(asd_ha, reg + 0xAAA, 0x90);
> +	manuf_id = asd_read_reg_byte(asd_ha, reg);
> +	dev_id = asd_read_reg_byte(asd_ha,reg+inc);
> +	sec_prot = asd_read_reg_byte(asd_ha,reg+inc+inc);
> +	/* Get out of autoselect mode. */
> +	err = asd_reset_flash(asd_ha);
> +	if (err) {
> +		ASD_DPRINTK("couldn't reset flash(%d)\n", err);
> +		return err;
> +	}
> +	ASD_DPRINTK("Flash MethodA manuf_id(0x%x) dev_id(0x%x)
> sec_prot(0x%x)\n",manuf_id,dev_id,sec_prot);
> +	err = asd_reset_flash(asd_ha);
> +	if (err != 0) {
> +		return (err);
> +	}
> +
> +	switch (manuf_id) {

Ouch!  The flash access method doesn't depend on the
manufacturer, but on the width of the flash and on
the way it is actually connected to the EXSI block,
although an 8 bit flash could be connected in only
one way, 16 bit flash could be connected in 8 or
16 bit way.  Take a look at the schematic and work
out what goes out XADDRx and into Ax for each sequence
and you'll see it.

   Luben


> +
> +	case FLASH_MANUF_ID_AMD:
> +
> +		switch (sec_prot) {
> +
> +	   	case FLASH_DEV_ID_AM29LV800DT:
> +	   	case FLASH_DEV_ID_AM29LV640MT:
> +		case FLASH_DEV_ID_AM29F800B:
> +			asd_ha->hw_prof.flash.method = FLASH_METHOD_A;
> +			break;
> +		default:
> +			break;
> +		}
> +		break;
> +
> +	case FLASH_MANUF_ID_ST:
> +
> +		switch (sec_prot) {
> +
> +	   	case FLASH_DEV_ID_STM29W800DT:
> +		case FLASH_DEV_ID_STM29LV640:
> +			asd_ha->hw_prof.flash.method = FLASH_METHOD_A;
> +			break;
> +		default:
> +			break;
> +		}
> +		break;
> +
> +	case FLASH_MANUF_ID_FUJITSU:
> +
> +		switch (sec_prot) {
> +
> +		case FLASH_DEV_ID_MBM29LV800TE:
> +		case FLASH_DEV_ID_MBM29DL800TA:
> +			asd_ha->hw_prof.flash.method = FLASH_METHOD_A;
> +			break;
> +
> +		}
> +		break;
> +
> +	case FLASH_MANUF_ID_MACRONIX:
> +
> +		switch (sec_prot) {
> +
> +		case FLASH_DEV_ID_MX29LV800BT:
> +			asd_ha->hw_prof.flash.method = FLASH_METHOD_A;
> +			break;
> +		}
> +		break;
> +	}
> +
> +	if (asd_ha->hw_prof.flash.method == FLASH_METHOD_UNKNOWN) {
> +
> +		err = asd_reset_flash(asd_ha);
> +		if (err) {
> +			ASD_DPRINTK("couldn't reset flash(%d)\n", err);
> +			return err;
> +		}
> +
> +		/* Issue Unlock sequence for AM29LV008BT */
> +		asd_write_reg_byte(asd_ha, (reg + 0x555), 0xAA);
> +		asd_write_reg_byte(asd_ha, (reg + 0x2AA), 0x55);
> +
> +		asd_write_reg_byte(asd_ha, (reg + 0x555), 0x90);
> +
> +		manuf_id = asd_read_reg_byte(asd_ha, reg);
> +		dev_id = asd_read_reg_byte(asd_ha, reg + inc);
> +		sec_prot = asd_read_reg_byte(asd_ha, reg + inc+inc);
> +
> +
> +	    ASD_DPRINTK("Flash MethodB manuf_id(0x%x) dev_id(0x%x)
> sec_prot(0x%x)\n",manuf_id,dev_id,sec_prot);
> +
> +		err = asd_reset_flash(asd_ha);
> +		if (err != 0) {
> +			ASD_DPRINTK("couldn't reset flash(%d)\n", err);
> +			return (err);
> +		}
> +
> +		switch (manuf_id) {
> +		case FLASH_MANUF_ID_AMD:
> +
> +			switch (dev_id) {
> +
> +		    	case FLASH_DEV_ID_AM29LV008BT:
> +				asd_ha->hw_prof.flash.method = FLASH_METHOD_B;
> +				break;
> +			default:
> +				break;
> +			}
> +			break;
> +
> +		case FLASH_MANUF_ID_ST:
> +
> +			switch (dev_id) {
> +
> +		    	case FLASH_DEV_ID_STM29008:
> +				asd_ha->hw_prof.flash.method = FLASH_METHOD_B;
> +				break;
> +			default:
> +				break;
> +			}
> +			break;
> +
> +		case FLASH_MANUF_ID_FUJITSU:
> +
> +			switch (dev_id) {
> +
> +			case FLASH_DEV_ID_MBM29LV008TA:
> +				asd_ha->hw_prof.flash.method = FLASH_METHOD_B;
> +				break;
> +
> +			}
> +			break;
> +
> +		case FLASH_MANUF_ID_INTEL:
> +
> +			switch (dev_id) {
> +
> +			case FLASH_DEV_ID_I28LV00TAT:
> +				asd_ha->hw_prof.flash.method = FLASH_METHOD_B;
> +				break;
> +
> +			}
> +			break;
> +
> +		case FLASH_MANUF_ID_MACRONIX:
> +
> +			switch (dev_id) {
> +
> +			case FLASH_DEV_ID_I28LV00TAT:
> +				asd_ha->hw_prof.flash.method = FLASH_METHOD_B;
> +				break;
> +
> +			}
> +			break;
> +
> +		default:
> +			return FAIL_FIND_FLASH_ID;
> +		}
> +	}
> +
> +	if (asd_ha->hw_prof.flash.method == FLASH_METHOD_UNKNOWN)
> +	      return FAIL_FIND_FLASH_ID;
> +
> +
> +	asd_ha->hw_prof.flash.manuf = manuf_id;
> +	asd_ha->hw_prof.flash.dev_id = dev_id;
> +	asd_ha->hw_prof.flash.sec_prot = sec_prot;
> +	return 0;
> +}
> diff -urN a/drivers/scsi/aic94xx/aic94xx_sds.h b/drivers/scsi/aic94xx/aic94xx_sds.h
> --- a/drivers/scsi/aic94xx/aic94xx_sds.h	1969-12-31 16:00:00.000000000 -0800
> +++ b/drivers/scsi/aic94xx/aic94xx_sds.h	2007-10-10 17:16:17.000000000 -0700
> @@ -0,0 +1,168 @@
> +/*
> + * Aic94xx SAS/SATA driver hardware interface header file.
> + *
> + * Copyright (C) 2005 Adaptec, Inc.  All rights reserved.
> + * Copyright (C) 2005 Gilbert Wu <gilbert_wu@xxxxxxxxxxx>
> + *
> + * This file is licensed under GPLv2.
> + *
> + * This file is part of the aic94xx driver.
> + *
> + * The aic94xx driver is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
> + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
> + * published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2 of the
> + * License.
> + *
> + * The aic94xx driver is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
> + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
> + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
> + * General Public License for more details.
> + *
> + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
> + * along with the aic94xx driver; if not, write to the Free Software
> + * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
> + *
> + */
> +#ifndef _AIC94XX_SDS_H_
> +#define _AIC94XX_SDS_H_
> +
> +enum {
> +	FLASH_METHOD_UNKNOWN,
> +	FLASH_METHOD_A,
> +	FLASH_METHOD_B
> +};
> +
> +#define FLASH_MANUF_ID_AMD              0x01
> +#define FLASH_MANUF_ID_ST               0x20
> +#define FLASH_MANUF_ID_FUJITSU          0x04
> +#define FLASH_MANUF_ID_MACRONIX         0xC2
> +#define FLASH_MANUF_ID_INTEL            0x89
> +#define FLASH_MANUF_ID_UNKNOWN          0xFF
> +
> +#define FLASH_DEV_ID_AM29LV008BT        0x3E
> +#define FLASH_DEV_ID_AM29LV800DT        0xDA
> +#define FLASH_DEV_ID_STM29W800DT        0xD7
> +#define FLASH_DEV_ID_STM29LV640         0xDE
> +#define FLASH_DEV_ID_STM29008           0xEA
> +#define FLASH_DEV_ID_MBM29LV800TE       0xDA
> +#define FLASH_DEV_ID_MBM29DL800TA       0x4A
> +#define FLASH_DEV_ID_MBM29LV008TA       0x3E
> +#define FLASH_DEV_ID_AM29LV640MT        0x7E
> +#define FLASH_DEV_ID_AM29F800B          0xD6
> +#define FLASH_DEV_ID_MX29LV800BT        0xDA
> +#define FLASH_DEV_ID_MX29LV008CT        0xDA
> +#define FLASH_DEV_ID_I28LV00TAT         0x3E
> +#define FLASH_DEV_ID_UNKNOWN            0xFF
> +/* status bit mask values */
> +#define FLASH_STATUS_BIT_MASK_DQ6       0x40
> +#define FLASH_STATUS_BIT_MASK_DQ5       0x20
> +#define FLASH_STATUS_BIT_MASK_DQ2       0x04
> +/* minimum value in micro seconds needed for checking status */
> +#define FLASH_STATUS_ERASE_DELAY_COUNT  50
> +#define FLASH_STATUS_WRITE_DELAY_COUNT  25
> +
> +#define FLASH_SECTOR_SIZE               0x010000
> +#define FLASH_SECTOR_SIZE_MASK          0xffff0000
> +
> +
> +
> +#define FLASH_OK                        0x000000
> +#define FAIL_OPEN_BIOS_FILE             0x000100
> +#define FAIL_CHECK_PCI_ID               0x000200
> +#define FAIL_CHECK_SUM                  0x000300
> +#define FAIL_UNKNOWN                    0x000400
> +#define FAIL_VERIFY                     0x000500
> +#define FAIL_RESET_FLASH                0x000600
> +#define FAIL_FIND_FLASH_ID              0x000700
> +#define FAIL_ERASE_FLASH                0x000800
> +#define FAIL_WRITE_FLASH                0x000900
> +#define FAIL_FILE_SIZE                  0x000a00
> +#define FAIL_PARAMETERS                 0x000b00
> +#define FAIL_OUT_MEMORY                 0x000c00
> +#define FLASH_IN_PROGRESS               0x001000
> +
> +
> +struct controller_id
> +{
> +    u32 vendor;
> +    /* PCI Vendor ID */
> +
> +    u32 device;
> +    /* PCI Device ID */
> +
> +    u32 sub_vendor;
> +    /* PCI Subvendor ID */
> +
> +    u32 sub_device;
> +    /* PCI Subdevice ID */
> +
> +};
> +struct image_info
> +{
> +	u32 ImageId;		
> +	/*Identifies the image(e.g 0=Footbridge image,1=Drawbridge image)*/
> +
> +	u32 ImageOffset;	
> +	/*Offset of the image from the beginning of the file*/
> +
> +	u32 ImageLength;	
> +	/*length of the image*/
> +
> +	u32 ImageChecksum;
> +	/*Image checksum*/
> +
> +	u32 ImageVersion;	
> +	/*Version of the image, could be build number*/
> +};
> +
> +struct bios_file_header
> +{
> +	u8 signature[32];	
> +	/* Signature/Cookie to identify the file*/
> +	/* The signature above is only 25 characters long.  The program will insert a
> +       Build Number and a ^Z to the end of the string, so that a user can issue the
> +       DOS type command against the file and have the signature displayed to identify
> +       the file.  */
> +
> +	u32 checksum;		
> +	/*Entire file checksum with this field zero*/
> +
> +	u32 antidote;
> +	/*Entire file checksum antidote with this field 0xFFFFFFFF*/
> +
> +	struct controller_id contrl_id;
> +	/*Controller id to identify the controller whose images are*/
> +	/*stored in the file.  */
> +
> +	u32 filelen;		
> +	/*Length of the entire file*/
> +
> +	u32 chunk_num;		
> +	/*The chunk/part number of this DOS file in case the Image */
> +	/*is stored in parts in multiple DOS files across floppies*/
> +
> +	u32 total_chunks;	
> +	/*Total number of chunks/parts in which the image file is stored*/
> +
> +	u32 num_images;		
> +	/*Number of images in the file,e.g Footbridge image, Drawbridge image*/
> +
> +	u32 build_num;
> +	/*Build number of the process that generated this image*/
> +
> +	struct image_info image_header;
> +};
> +
> +int asd_verify_flash_seg(struct asd_ha_struct *asd_ha, 
> +		void *src,u32 dest_offset, u32 bytes_to_verify);
> +int asd_write_flash_seg(struct asd_ha_struct *asd_ha, 
> +		void *src,u32 dest_offset, u32 bytes_to_write);
> +int asd_chk_write_status(struct asd_ha_struct *asd_ha,
> +		u32 sector_addr, u8 erase_flag);
> +int asd_check_flash_type(struct asd_ha_struct *asd_ha);
> +int asd_erase_nv_sector(struct asd_ha_struct *asd_ha, u32 flash_addr,u32 size); 
> +#endif
> +
> +
> +
> +
> 
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