Re: QLGC,ISP SCSI driver not finding attached devices

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From: Mark Fortescue <mark@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Date: Tue, 24 Jul 2007 18:46:06 +0100 (BST)

> Looking into the issue a bit further, it turns out the the Sparc32 memset 
> is broaken - it does not always set the last byte. As a result, the 
> Control Field is set to random value (0xE0 in this case). This explains 
> all sorts of odd issues. Next step is to fix memset. I will try again once 
> I am sure memset is working.

There was a memset() fix posted recently which I am merging soon.

--------------------

Subject: [PATCH 2.4.25] sparc32: fix bug in sparc optimized memset
From:	"root" <root@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
To:	wli@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Cc:	sparclinux@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Date:	Thu, 19 Jul 2007 20:07:22 +0400
Sender:	"David S. Miller" <davem@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
User-Agent: Mutt/1.5.15 (2007-04-06)
Fake-Sender:	sparclinux-owner@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx

Sparc optimized memset (arch/sparc/lib/memset.S) does not fill last byte of the memory area,
if area size is less than 8 bytes and start address is not word (4-bytes) aligned,
Recent Linux kernels have same memset.S and affected by this bug too.

Here is code chunk where bug located:
/* %o0 - memory address, %o1 - size, %g3 - value */
8:
     add    %o0, 1, %o0
    subcc    %o1, 1, %o1
    bne,a    8b
     stb %g3, [%o0 - 1]

This code should write byte every loop iteration, but last time delay instruction stb is not 
executed because branch instruction sets "annul" bit.

Patch replaces bne,a by bne instruction.





Error can be reproduced by simple kernel module:

#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/config.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <string.h>

static void do_memset(void **p, int size)
{
        memset(p, 0x00, size);
}

static int __init memset_test_init(void)
{
    char fooc[8];
    int *fooi;
    memset(fooc, 0xba, sizeof(fooc));

    do_memset((void**)(fooc + 3), 1);

    fooi = (int*) fooc;
    printk("%08X %08X\n", fooi[0], fooi[1]);

    return -1;
}

static void __exit memset_test_cleanup(void)
{
    return;
}

module_init(memset_test_init);
module_exit(memset_test_cleanup);

MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
EXPORT_NO_SYMBOLS;


	


Signed-off-by: Alexander Shmelev <ashmelev@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
--- linux-2.4.25-orig/arch/sparc/lib/memset.S	2003-11-28 21:26:19.000000000 +0300
+++ linux-2.4.25/arch/sparc/lib/memset.S	2007-07-19 18:56:05.000000000 +0400
@@ -163,7 +163,7 @@
 8:
 	 add	%o0, 1, %o0
 	subcc	%o1, 1, %o1
-	bne,a	8b
+	bne	8b
 	 EX(stb	%g3, [%o0 - 1], add %o1, 1)
 0:
 	retl
-
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