clang static analysis reports this representative issue pcd.c:832:22: warning: Assigned value is garbage or undefined tochdr->cdth_trk0 = buffer[2]; ^ ~~~~~~~~~ If the call to pcd_atapi fails, buffer is an unknown state. Passing an unknown buffer back to the user can leak information and is a security risk. Check before returning this buffer to the user. The per-case variables cmd and buffer are common. Change their scope to function level. Change colliding parameter name cmd to request. Cleanup whitespace pcd.c comment /* the audio_ioctl stuff is adapted from sr_ioctl.c */ Shows there is a similar problem in sr_ioctl.c sr_ioctl.c uses this pattern result = sr_do_ioctl(cd, &cgc); to-user = buffer[]; kfree(buffer); return result; Check result and jump over the use of buffer if there is an error. result = sr_do_ioctl(cd, &cgc); if (result) goto err; to-user = buffer[]; err: kfree(buffer); return result; Additionally initialize the buffer to zero. This problem can be seen in the 2.4.0 kernel However this scm only goes back as far as 2.6.12 Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2") Signed-off-by: Tom Rix <trix@xxxxxxxxxx> --- drivers/block/paride/pcd.c | 87 +++++++++++++++++--------------------- drivers/scsi/sr_ioctl.c | 15 +++++-- 2 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 52 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/block/paride/pcd.c b/drivers/block/paride/pcd.c index f462ad67931a..2315918e3647 100644 --- a/drivers/block/paride/pcd.c +++ b/drivers/block/paride/pcd.c @@ -810,67 +810,56 @@ static void do_pcd_read_drq(void) /* the audio_ioctl stuff is adapted from sr_ioctl.c */ -static int pcd_audio_ioctl(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, unsigned int cmd, void *arg) +static int pcd_audio_ioctl(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, unsigned int request, void *arg) { struct pcd_unit *cd = cdi->handle; + char cmd[12] = { GPCMD_READ_TOC_PMA_ATIP, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 12, 0, 0, 0 }; + char buffer[32] = {}; - switch (cmd) { - + switch (request) { case CDROMREADTOCHDR: + { + struct cdrom_tochdr *tochdr = + (struct cdrom_tochdr *) arg; - { - char cmd[12] = - { GPCMD_READ_TOC_PMA_ATIP, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 12, - 0, 0, 0 }; - struct cdrom_tochdr *tochdr = - (struct cdrom_tochdr *) arg; - char buffer[32]; - int r; - - r = pcd_atapi(cd, cmd, 12, buffer, "read toc header"); + if (pcd_atapi(cd, cmd, 12, buffer, "read toc header")) + return -EIO; - tochdr->cdth_trk0 = buffer[2]; - tochdr->cdth_trk1 = buffer[3]; + tochdr->cdth_trk0 = buffer[2]; + tochdr->cdth_trk1 = buffer[3]; - return r ? -EIO : 0; - } + return 0; + } case CDROMREADTOCENTRY: - - { - char cmd[12] = - { GPCMD_READ_TOC_PMA_ATIP, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 12, - 0, 0, 0 }; - - struct cdrom_tocentry *tocentry = - (struct cdrom_tocentry *) arg; - unsigned char buffer[32]; - int r; - - cmd[1] = - (tocentry->cdte_format == CDROM_MSF ? 0x02 : 0); - cmd[6] = tocentry->cdte_track; - - r = pcd_atapi(cd, cmd, 12, buffer, "read toc entry"); - - tocentry->cdte_ctrl = buffer[5] & 0xf; - tocentry->cdte_adr = buffer[5] >> 4; - tocentry->cdte_datamode = - (tocentry->cdte_ctrl & 0x04) ? 1 : 0; - if (tocentry->cdte_format == CDROM_MSF) { - tocentry->cdte_addr.msf.minute = buffer[9]; - tocentry->cdte_addr.msf.second = buffer[10]; - tocentry->cdte_addr.msf.frame = buffer[11]; - } else - tocentry->cdte_addr.lba = - (((((buffer[8] << 8) + buffer[9]) << 8) - + buffer[10]) << 8) + buffer[11]; - - return r ? -EIO : 0; + { + struct cdrom_tocentry *tocentry = + (struct cdrom_tocentry *) arg; + + cmd[1] = (tocentry->cdte_format == CDROM_MSF ? 0x02 : 0); + cmd[6] = tocentry->cdte_track; + + if (pcd_atapi(cd, cmd, 12, buffer, "read toc entry")) + return -EIO; + + tocentry->cdte_ctrl = buffer[5] & 0xf; + tocentry->cdte_adr = buffer[5] >> 4; + tocentry->cdte_datamode = + (tocentry->cdte_ctrl & 0x04) ? 1 : 0; + if (tocentry->cdte_format == CDROM_MSF) { + tocentry->cdte_addr.msf.minute = buffer[9]; + tocentry->cdte_addr.msf.second = buffer[10]; + tocentry->cdte_addr.msf.frame = buffer[11]; + } else { + tocentry->cdte_addr.lba = + (((((buffer[8] << 8) + buffer[9]) << 8) + + buffer[10]) << 8) + buffer[11]; } - default: + return 0; + } + default: return -ENOSYS; } } diff --git a/drivers/scsi/sr_ioctl.c b/drivers/scsi/sr_ioctl.c index ddd00efc4882..fbdb5124d7f7 100644 --- a/drivers/scsi/sr_ioctl.c +++ b/drivers/scsi/sr_ioctl.c @@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ static int sr_read_tochdr(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int result; unsigned char *buffer; - buffer = kmalloc(32, GFP_KERNEL); + buffer = kzalloc(32, GFP_KERNEL); if (!buffer) return -ENOMEM; @@ -55,10 +55,13 @@ static int sr_read_tochdr(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, cgc.data_direction = DMA_FROM_DEVICE; result = sr_do_ioctl(cd, &cgc); + if (result) + goto err; tochdr->cdth_trk0 = buffer[2]; tochdr->cdth_trk1 = buffer[3]; +err: kfree(buffer); return result; } @@ -71,7 +74,7 @@ static int sr_read_tocentry(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, int result; unsigned char *buffer; - buffer = kmalloc(32, GFP_KERNEL); + buffer = kzalloc(32, GFP_KERNEL); if (!buffer) return -ENOMEM; @@ -86,6 +89,8 @@ static int sr_read_tocentry(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, cgc.data_direction = DMA_FROM_DEVICE; result = sr_do_ioctl(cd, &cgc); + if (result) + goto err; tocentry->cdte_ctrl = buffer[5] & 0xf; tocentry->cdte_adr = buffer[5] >> 4; @@ -98,6 +103,7 @@ static int sr_read_tocentry(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, tocentry->cdte_addr.lba = (((((buffer[8] << 8) + buffer[9]) << 8) + buffer[10]) << 8) + buffer[11]; +err: kfree(buffer); return result; } @@ -384,7 +390,7 @@ int sr_get_mcn(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, struct cdrom_mcn *mcn) { Scsi_CD *cd = cdi->handle; struct packet_command cgc; - char *buffer = kmalloc(32, GFP_KERNEL); + char *buffer = kzalloc(32, GFP_KERNEL); int result; if (!buffer) @@ -400,10 +406,13 @@ int sr_get_mcn(struct cdrom_device_info *cdi, struct cdrom_mcn *mcn) cgc.data_direction = DMA_FROM_DEVICE; cgc.timeout = IOCTL_TIMEOUT; result = sr_do_ioctl(cd, &cgc); + if (result) + goto err; memcpy(mcn->medium_catalog_number, buffer + 9, 13); mcn->medium_catalog_number[13] = 0; +err: kfree(buffer); return result; } -- 2.27.0