Re: [PATCH v2 18/20] scsi: ufs: Optimize the command queueing code

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On 11/19/2021 11:57 AM, Bart Van Assche wrote:
Remove the clock scaling lock from ufshcd_queuecommand() since it is a
performance bottleneck. Freeze request queues instead of polling the
doorbell registers to wait until pending commands have completed.

Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@xxxxxxx>
---
  drivers/scsi/ufs/ufshcd.c | 124 +++++++++++++-------------------------
  drivers/scsi/ufs/ufshcd.h |   1 +
  2 files changed, 44 insertions(+), 81 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/scsi/ufs/ufshcd.c b/drivers/scsi/ufs/ufshcd.c
index a6d3f71c6b00..9cf4a22f1950 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/ufs/ufshcd.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/ufs/ufshcd.c
@@ -1070,65 +1070,6 @@ static bool ufshcd_is_devfreq_scaling_required(struct ufs_hba *hba,
  	return false;
  }
[...]
  /**
   * ufshcd_scale_gear - scale up/down UFS gear
   * @hba: per adapter instance
@@ -1176,37 +1117,63 @@ static int ufshcd_scale_gear(struct ufs_hba *hba, bool scale_up)
static int ufshcd_clock_scaling_prepare(struct ufs_hba *hba)
  {
-	#define DOORBELL_CLR_TOUT_US		(1000 * 1000) /* 1 sec */
-	int ret = 0;
+	struct scsi_device *sdev;
+
  	/*
-	 * make sure that there are no outstanding requests when
-	 * clock scaling is in progress
+	 * Make sure that no commands are in progress while the clock frequency
+	 * is being modified.
+	 *
+	 * Since ufshcd_exec_dev_cmd() and ufshcd_issue_devman_upiu_cmd() lock
+	 * the clk_scaling_lock before calling blk_get_request(), lock
+	 * clk_scaling_lock before freezing the request queues to prevent lock
+	 * inversion.
  	 */
-	ufshcd_scsi_block_requests(hba);
  	down_write(&hba->clk_scaling_lock);
-
-	if (!hba->clk_scaling.is_allowed ||
-	    ufshcd_wait_for_doorbell_clr(hba, DOORBELL_CLR_TOUT_US)) {
-		ret = -EBUSY;
-		up_write(&hba->clk_scaling_lock);
-		ufshcd_scsi_unblock_requests(hba);
-		goto out;
-	}
-
+	if (!hba->clk_scaling.is_allowed)
+		goto busy;
+	blk_freeze_queue_start(hba->tmf_queue);
+	blk_freeze_queue_start(hba->cmd_queue);
+	shost_for_each_device(sdev, hba->host)
+		blk_freeze_queue_start(sdev->request_queue);
This would still issue the requests present in the queue before freezing and that's a concern.
+	/*
+	 * Calling synchronize_rcu_expedited() reduces the time required to
+	 * freeze request queues from milliseconds to microseconds.
+	 */
+	synchronize_rcu_expedited();
+	shost_for_each_device(sdev, hba->host)
+		if (blk_mq_freeze_queue_wait_timeout(sdev->request_queue, HZ)
+		    <= 0)
+			goto unfreeze;
+	if (blk_mq_freeze_queue_wait_timeout(hba->cmd_queue, HZ) <= 0 ||
+	    blk_mq_freeze_queue_wait_timeout(hba->tmf_queue, HZ / 10) <= 0)
+		goto unfreeze;
  	/* let's not get into low power until clock scaling is completed */
  	ufshcd_hold(hba, false);
+	return 0;
-out:
-	return ret;
+unfreeze:
+	shost_for_each_device(sdev, hba->host)
+		blk_mq_unfreeze_queue(sdev->request_queue);
+	blk_mq_unfreeze_queue(hba->cmd_queue);
+	blk_mq_unfreeze_queue(hba->tmf_queue);
+
+busy:
+	up_write(&hba->clk_scaling_lock);
+	return -EBUSY;
  }
static void ufshcd_clock_scaling_unprepare(struct ufs_hba *hba, bool writelock)
  {
+	struct scsi_device *sdev;
+
+	shost_for_each_device(sdev, hba->host)
+		blk_mq_unfreeze_queue(sdev->request_queue);
+	blk_mq_unfreeze_queue(hba->cmd_queue);
+	blk_mq_unfreeze_queue(hba->tmf_queue);
  	if (writelock)
  		up_write(&hba->clk_scaling_lock);
  	else
  		up_read(&hba->clk_scaling_lock);
-	ufshcd_scsi_unblock_requests(hba);
  	ufshcd_release(hba);
  }
@@ -2699,9 +2666,6 @@ static int ufshcd_queuecommand(struct Scsi_Host *host, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd) WARN_ONCE(tag < 0, "Invalid tag %d\n", tag); - if (!down_read_trylock(&hba->clk_scaling_lock))
-		return SCSI_MLQUEUE_HOST_BUSY;
-
  	/*
  	 * Allows the UFS error handler to wait for prior ufshcd_queuecommand()
  	 * calls.
@@ -2790,8 +2754,6 @@ static int ufshcd_queuecommand(struct Scsi_Host *host, struct scsi_cmnd *cmd)
  out:
  	rcu_read_unlock();
- up_read(&hba->clk_scaling_lock);
-
  	if (ufs_trigger_eh()) {
  		unsigned long flags;
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/ufs/ufshcd.h b/drivers/scsi/ufs/ufshcd.h
index e9bc07c69a80..7ec463c97d64 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/ufs/ufshcd.h
+++ b/drivers/scsi/ufs/ufshcd.h
@@ -778,6 +778,7 @@ struct ufs_hba_monitor {
   * @clk_list_head: UFS host controller clocks list node head
   * @pwr_info: holds current power mode
   * @max_pwr_info: keeps the device max valid pwm
+ * @clk_scaling_lock: used to serialize device commands and clock scaling
   * @desc_size: descriptor sizes reported by device
   * @urgent_bkops_lvl: keeps track of urgent bkops level for device
   * @is_urgent_bkops_lvl_checked: keeps track if the urgent bkops level for



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