Re: [PATCH 2/3] scsi: make sure that request queue queiesce and unquiesce balanced

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Hi James,

On Mon, Nov 01, 2021 at 09:43:27PM -0400, James Bottomley wrote:
> On Thu, 2021-10-21 at 22:59 +0800, Ming Lei wrote:
> > For fixing queue quiesce race between driver and block layer(elevator
> > switch, update nr_requests, ...), we need to support concurrent
> > quiesce
> > and unquiesce, which requires the two call balanced.
> > 
> > It isn't easy to audit that in all scsi drivers, especially the two
> > may
> > be called from different contexts, so do it in scsi core with one
> > per-device
> > bit flag & global spinlock, basically zero cost since request queue
> > quiesce
> > is seldom triggered.
> > 
> > Reported-by: Yi Zhang <yi.zhang@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > Fixes: e70feb8b3e68 ("blk-mq: support concurrent queue
> > quiesce/unquiesce")
> > Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > ---
> >  drivers/scsi/scsi_lib.c    | 45 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----
> > ----
> >  include/scsi/scsi_device.h |  1 +
> >  2 files changed, 37 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
> > 
> > diff --git a/drivers/scsi/scsi_lib.c b/drivers/scsi/scsi_lib.c
> > index 51fcd46be265..414f4daf8005 100644
> > --- a/drivers/scsi/scsi_lib.c
> > +++ b/drivers/scsi/scsi_lib.c
> > @@ -2638,6 +2638,40 @@ static int
> > __scsi_internal_device_block_nowait(struct scsi_device *sdev)
> >  	return 0;
> >  }
> >  
> > +static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(sdev_queue_stop_lock);
> > +
> > +void scsi_start_queue(struct scsi_device *sdev)
> > +{
> > +	bool need_start;
> > +	unsigned long flags;
> > +
> > +	spin_lock_irqsave(&sdev_queue_stop_lock, flags);
> > +	need_start = sdev->queue_stopped;
> > +	sdev->queue_stopped = 0;
> > +	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sdev_queue_stop_lock, flags);
> > +
> > +	if (need_start)
> > +		blk_mq_unquiesce_queue(sdev->request_queue);
> 
> Well, this is a classic atomic pattern:
> 
> if (cmpxchg(&sdev->queue_stopped, 1, 0))
> 	blk_mq_unquiesce_queue(sdev->request_queue);
> 
> The reason to do it with atomics rather than spinlocks is
> 
>    1. no need to disable interrupts: atomics are locked
>    2. faster because a spinlock takes an exclusive line every time but the
>       read to check the value can be in shared mode in cmpxchg
>    3. it's just shorter and better code.

You are right, I agree.

> 
> The only minor downside is queue_stopped now needs to be a u32.

Yeah, that is the reason I don't take this atomic way since it needs to
add one extra u32 into 'struct scsi_device'.


Thanks,
Ming




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