Re: [PATCH V2] scsi: core: put LLD module refcnt after SCSI device is released

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On Thu, Sep 30, 2021 at 10:07:44AM +0200, Greg Kroah-Hartman wrote:
> On Thu, Sep 30, 2021 at 03:40:26PM +0800, Ming Lei wrote:
> > SCSI host release is triggered when SCSI device is freed, and we have to
> > make sure that LLD module won't be unloaded before SCSI host instance is
> > released because shost->hostt is required in host release handler.
> > 
> > So put LLD module refcnt after SCSI device is released.
> > 
> > The real release handler can be run from wq context in case of
> > in_interrupt(), so add one atomic counter for serializing putting
> > module via current and wq context. This way is fine since we don't
> > call scsi_device_put() in fast IO path.
> > 
> > Reported-by: Changhui Zhong <czhong@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > Reported-by: Yi Zhang <yi.zhang@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> > Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > ---
> >  drivers/scsi/scsi.c        |  8 +++++++-
> >  drivers/scsi/scsi_sysfs.c  | 10 ++++++++++
> >  include/scsi/scsi_device.h |  2 ++
> >  3 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> > 
> > diff --git a/drivers/scsi/scsi.c b/drivers/scsi/scsi.c
> > index b241f9e3885c..b6612161587f 100644
> > --- a/drivers/scsi/scsi.c
> > +++ b/drivers/scsi/scsi.c
> > @@ -553,8 +553,14 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_get);
> >   */
> >  void scsi_device_put(struct scsi_device *sdev)
> >  {
> > -	module_put(sdev->host->hostt->module);
> > +	struct module *mod = sdev->host->hostt->module;
> > +
> > +	atomic_inc(&sdev->put_dev_cnt);
> 
> Ick, no!  Why are you making a new lock and reference count for no
> reason?

The reason is to make sure that the LLD module is only put from either
scsi_device_put() and scsi_device_dev_release_usercontext().

> 
> > +
> >  	put_device(&sdev->sdev_gendev);
> > +
> > +	if (atomic_dec_if_positive(&sdev->put_dev_cnt) >= 0)
> > +		module_put(mod);
> 
> How do you know if your module pointer is still valid here?

module refcnt is grabbed in scsi_device_get(), so it is valid.

> 
> Why do you care?
> 
> What problem are you trying to solve and why is it unique to scsi
> devices?

See it from the commit log:

	SCSI host release is triggered when SCSI device is freed, and we have to
	make sure that LLD module won't be unloaded before SCSI host instance is
	released because shost->hostt is required in host release handler.
	
	So put LLD module refcnt after SCSI device is released.

and the upstream report on the issue:

https://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/CAHj4cs8XNtkzbbiLnFmVu82wYeQpLkVp6_wCtrnbhODay+OP9w@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx/


Thanks,
Ming




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