On Sun, Apr 28, 2019 at 04:14:06PM +0800, Ming Lei wrote: > In normal queue cleanup path, hctx is released after request queue > is freed, see blk_mq_release(). > > However, in __blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues(), hctx may be freed because > of hw queues shrinking. This way is easy to cause use-after-free, > because: one implicit rule is that it is safe to call almost all block > layer APIs if the request queue is alive; and one hctx may be retrieved > by one API, then the hctx can be freed by blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues(); > finally use-after-free is triggered. > > Fixes this issue by always freeing hctx after releasing request queue. > If some hctxs are removed in blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues(), introduce > a per-queue list to hold them, then try to resuse these hctxs if numa > node is matched. This seems a little odd. Wouldn't it be much simpler to just keep the hctx where it is, that is leave the queue_hw_ctx[] pointer in tact, but have a flag marking it dead?