Re: [PATCH] scsi: fix ata_port_wait_eh() hung caused by missing to wake up eh thread

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On 25/03/2019 11:55, zhengbin (A) wrote:
On 2019/3/25 18:02, Pavel Tikhomirov wrote:
Likely we should do the same for host_eh_scheduled++ as we do for
host_failed++ in scsi_eh_inc_host_failed. Just put it in call_rcu. These
way rcu_read_lock would be enough: if we don't see RECOVERY state in
scsi_dec_host_busy, that means that host_eh_scheduled++ and
corresponding scsi_eh_wakeup not yet happened, and they will handle
wakeup for us.

Bart did these rcu-way to make common path faster, so better we do it
without slow mem-barrier.

Out of curiousity, which platform did you observe this on?

Thanks,
John

If we use rcu for host_eh_scheduled. we should add rcu_head in Scsi_Host,
replace scsi_schedule_eh(ap->scsi_host) with call_rcu in ata_std_sched_eh, sas_queue_reset??
This will trigger a kernel hang or oops because of double or more call_rcu() call.

Any more suggestions?

On 3/25/19 12:05 PM, zhengbin wrote:
When I use fio test kernel in the following steps:
1.The sas controller mixes SAS/SATA disks
2.Use fio test all disks
3.Simultaneous enable/disable/link_reset/hard_reset PHY

it will hung in ata_port_wait_eh
Call trace:
  __switch_to+0xb4/0x1b8
  __schedule+0x1e8/0x718
  schedule+0x38/0x90
  ata_port_wait_eh+0x70/0xf8
  sas_ata_wait_eh+0x24/0x30 [libsas]
  transport_sas_phy_reset.isra.3+0x128/0x160 [libsas]
  phy_reset_work+0x20/0x30 [libsas]
  process_one_work+0x1e4/0x460
  worker_thread+0x40/0x450
  kthread+0x12c/0x130
  ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18

The key code process is like this:
scsi_dec_host_busy
	atomic_dec(&shost->host_busy);
	if (unlikely(scsi_host_in_recovery(shost))) {
		spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
		...
		scsi_eh_wakeup(shost)
		...
	}

scsi_schedule_eh
	spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
	if (scsi_host_set_state(shost, SHOST_RECOVERY) == 0 ||
	    scsi_host_set_state(shost, SHOST_CANCEL_RECOVERY) == 0) {
		...
		scsi_eh_wakeup(shost);
	}

scsi_eh_wakeup
	if (scsi_host_busy(shost) == shost->host_failed)
		wake_up_process(shost->ehandler);

In scsi_dec_host_busy, host_busy & shost_state not in spinlock. Neither
function wakes up the SCSI error handler in the following timing:

CPU 0(call scsi_dec_host_busy)    CPU 1(call scsi_schedule_eh)
LOAD shost_state(!=recovery)
                                   scsi_host_set_state(SHOST_RECOVERY)
                                   scsi_eh_wakeup(host_busy != host_failed)
atomic_dec(&shost->host_busy);
if (scsi_host_in_recovery(shost))

Add a smp_mb between host_busy and shost_state.

Signed-off-by: zhengbin <zhengbin13@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
  drivers/scsi/scsi_error.c | 7 +++++++
  drivers/scsi/scsi_lib.c   | 5 +++++
  2 files changed, 12 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/scsi/scsi_error.c b/drivers/scsi/scsi_error.c
index 1b8378f..c605a71 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/scsi_error.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/scsi_error.c
@@ -88,6 +88,13 @@ void scsi_schedule_eh(struct Scsi_Host *shost)

  	if (scsi_host_set_state(shost, SHOST_RECOVERY) == 0 ||
  	    scsi_host_set_state(shost, SHOST_CANCEL_RECOVERY) == 0) {
+		/*
+		 * We have to order shost_state store above and test of
+		 * the host_busy(scsi_eh_wakeup will test it), because
+		 * scsi_dec_host_busy accesses these variables without
+		 * host_lock.
+		 */
+		smp_mb();
  		shost->host_eh_scheduled++;
  		scsi_eh_wakeup(shost);
  	}
diff --git a/drivers/scsi/scsi_lib.c b/drivers/scsi/scsi_lib.c
index 601b9f1..9094d20 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/scsi_lib.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/scsi_lib.c
@@ -337,6 +337,11 @@ static void scsi_dec_host_busy(struct Scsi_Host *shost)

  	rcu_read_lock();
  	atomic_dec(&shost->host_busy);
+	/*
+	 * We have to order host_busy dec above and test of the shost_state
+	 * below outside the host_lock.
+	 */
+	smp_mb();
  	if (unlikely(scsi_host_in_recovery(shost))) {
  		spin_lock_irqsave(shost->host_lock, flags);
  		if (shost->host_failed || shost->host_eh_scheduled)
--
2.7.4




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