If we remove the scsi disk when running io with fio, oops occured with the following condition. [scsi_eh_0] [fio] scsi_end_request ->blk_update_request ->end_bio(io returned to userspace) close ->sd_release ->scsi_disk_put ->scsi_disk_release ->disk->private_data = NULL; ->scsi_mq_uninit_cmd ->scsi_uninit_cmd ->scsi_cmd_to_driver ->drv is NULL, Oops There is a small window between blk_update_request() and scsi_mq_uninit_cmd() that scsi disk may have been released. This will cause a oops like below: Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000000 s/sync.c:67, func=xfer, error=In[11347.116050] Mem abort info: put/output error [11347.121598] ESR = 0x96000006 [11347.126200] Exception class = DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits [11347.132117] SET = 0, FnV = 0 [11347.135170] EA = 0, S1PTW = 0 [11347.138308] Data abort info: [11347.141186] ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000006 [11347.145019] CM = 0, WnR = 0 [11347.147977] user pgtable: 4k pages, 48-bit VAs, pgdp = 00000000a67aece2 [11347.154591] [0000000000000000] pgd=0000002f90774003, pud=0000002fab098003, pmd=0000000000000000 [11347.163304] Internal error: Oops: 96000006 [#1] PREEMPT SMP [11347.168870] Modules linked in: hisi_sas_v3_hw hisi_sas_main libsas [11347.175044] CPU: 56 PID: 4294 Comm: scsi_eh_2 Not tainted 4.19.0-g8052059-dirty #2 [11347.182600] Hardware name: Huawei D06/D06, BIOS Hisilicon D06 UEFI RC0 - B601 (V6.01) 11/08/2018 [11347.191370] pstate: a0c00009 (NzCv daif +PAN +UAO) [11347.196155] pc : scsi_uninit_cmd+0x24/0x3c [11347.200240] lr : scsi_mq_uninit_cmd+0x1c/0x30 [11347.204583] sp : ffff000024dabb60 [11347.207884] x29: ffff000024dabb60 x28: ffff000024dabd38 [11347.213184] x27: ffff000000f5b3a8 x26: ffff7df3b0181600 [11347.218484] x25: 0000000000000000 x24: ffff803bc5d36778 [11347.223783] x23: 000000000000000a x22: 0000000000000000 [11347.229082] x21: ffff803bc7397000 x20: ffff802f9148e530 [11347.234381] x19: ffff802f9148e530 x18: ffff7e0000000000 [11347.239679] x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000002f9e37d000 [11347.244979] x15: ffff7e0000000000 x14: 3863206336203839 [11347.250278] x13: 2036302030302038 x12: a46fac3d0d363d00 [11347.255578] x11: ffffffffffffffff x10: a46fac3d0d363d00 [11347.260877] x9 : 0000000040040000 x8 : 000000000000eb4b [11347.266177] x7 : ffff000009771000 x6 : 0000000000210d00 [11347.271476] x5 : ffff803bc9f50000 x4 : 0000000000000000 [11347.276775] x3 : ffff802fb02b4380 x2 : ffff802f9148e400 [11347.282075] x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : ffff802f9148e530 [11347.287375] Process scsi_eh_2 (pid: 4294, stack limit = 0x000000007d2257f8) [11347.294323] Call trace: Jobs: 6 (f=6): [R[RRR1XXX1XRR3] 47.296758] scsi_uninit_cmd+0x24/0x3c [22.7% done] [1516MB/0KB/0KB /s] [754/0/0 iops] [eta 08m:39s] [11347.308390] scsi_mq_uninit_cmd+0x1c/0x30 [11347.312387] scsi_end_request+0x7c/0x1b8 [11347.316297] scsi_io_completion+0x464/0x668 [11347.320467] scsi_finish_command+0xbc/0x160 [11347.324636] scsi_eh_flush_done_q+0x10c/0x170 [11347.328990] sas_scsi_recover_host+0x84c/0xa98 [libsas] [11347.334202] scsi_error_handler+0x140/0x5b0 [11347.338374] kthread+0x100/0x12c [11347.341590] ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18 [11347.345153] Code: 71000c3f 540000e9 f9404c41 f941f421 (f9400021) [11347.351234] ---[ end trace f496aacdaa1dcc51 ]--- To fix this, get a refcount of scsi_disk in sd_init_command() to ensure it will not be released before sd_uninit_command(). Signed-off-by: Jason Yan <yanaijie@xxxxxxxxxx> --- drivers/scsi/sd.c | 46 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----------- 1 file changed, 35 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/scsi/sd.c b/drivers/scsi/sd.c index 5464d467e23e..6bdb8fbb570f 100644 --- a/drivers/scsi/sd.c +++ b/drivers/scsi/sd.c @@ -1249,42 +1249,64 @@ static blk_status_t sd_setup_read_write_cmnd(struct scsi_cmnd *SCpnt) static blk_status_t sd_init_command(struct scsi_cmnd *cmd) { struct request *rq = cmd->request; + struct scsi_disk *sdkp = NULL; + blk_status_t ret; switch (req_op(rq)) { case REQ_OP_DISCARD: switch (scsi_disk(rq->rq_disk)->provisioning_mode) { case SD_LBP_UNMAP: - return sd_setup_unmap_cmnd(cmd); + ret = sd_setup_unmap_cmnd(cmd); + break; case SD_LBP_WS16: - return sd_setup_write_same16_cmnd(cmd, true); + ret = sd_setup_write_same16_cmnd(cmd, true); + break; case SD_LBP_WS10: - return sd_setup_write_same10_cmnd(cmd, true); + ret = sd_setup_write_same10_cmnd(cmd, true); + break; case SD_LBP_ZERO: - return sd_setup_write_same10_cmnd(cmd, false); + ret = sd_setup_write_same10_cmnd(cmd, false); + break; default: - return BLK_STS_TARGET; + ret = BLK_STS_TARGET; + break; } + break; case REQ_OP_WRITE_ZEROES: - return sd_setup_write_zeroes_cmnd(cmd); + ret = sd_setup_write_zeroes_cmnd(cmd); + break; case REQ_OP_WRITE_SAME: - return sd_setup_write_same_cmnd(cmd); + ret = sd_setup_write_same_cmnd(cmd); + break; case REQ_OP_FLUSH: - return sd_setup_flush_cmnd(cmd); + ret = sd_setup_flush_cmnd(cmd); + break; case REQ_OP_READ: case REQ_OP_WRITE: - return sd_setup_read_write_cmnd(cmd); + ret = sd_setup_read_write_cmnd(cmd); + break; case REQ_OP_ZONE_RESET: - return sd_zbc_setup_reset_cmnd(cmd); + ret = sd_zbc_setup_reset_cmnd(cmd); + break; default: WARN_ON_ONCE(1); - return BLK_STS_NOTSUPP; + ret = BLK_STS_NOTSUPP; + break; } + + if (!ret) { + sdkp = scsi_disk(rq->rq_disk); + get_device(&sdkp->dev); + } + + return ret; } static void sd_uninit_command(struct scsi_cmnd *SCpnt) { struct request *rq = SCpnt->request; u8 *cmnd; + struct scsi_disk *sdkp = NULL; if (rq->rq_flags & RQF_SPECIAL_PAYLOAD) mempool_free(rq->special_vec.bv_page, sd_page_pool); @@ -1295,6 +1317,8 @@ static void sd_uninit_command(struct scsi_cmnd *SCpnt) SCpnt->cmd_len = 0; mempool_free(cmnd, sd_cdb_pool); } + sdkp = scsi_disk(rq->rq_disk); + put_device(&sdkp->dev); } /** -- 2.14.4