On Wed, Nov 21, 2018 at 02:47:35PM -0700, Jens Axboe wrote: > On 11/14/18 8:20 AM, Jens Axboe wrote: > > On 11/14/18 1:25 AM, Ming Lei wrote: > >> c2856ae2f315d ("blk-mq: quiesce queue before freeing queue") has > >> already fixed this race, however the implied synchronize_rcu() > >> in blk_mq_quiesce_queue() can slow down LUN probe a lot, so caused > >> performance regression. > >> > >> Then 1311326cf4755c7 ("blk-mq: avoid to synchronize rcu inside blk_cleanup_queue()") > >> tried to quiesce queue for avoiding unnecessary synchronize_rcu() > >> only when queue initialization is done, because it is usual to see > >> lots of inexistent LUNs which need to be probed. > >> > >> However, turns out it isn't safe to quiesce queue only when queue > >> initialization is done. Because when one SCSI command is completed, > >> the user of sending command can be waken up immediately, then the > >> scsi device may be removed, meantime the run queue in scsi_end_request() > >> is still in-progress, so kernel panic can be caused. > >> > >> In Red Hat QE lab, there are several reports about this kind of kernel > >> panic triggered during kernel booting. > >> > >> This patch tries to address the issue by grabing one queue usage > >> counter during freeing one request and the following run queue. > > > > Thanks applied, this bug was elusive but ever present in recent > > testing that we did internally, it's been a huge pain in the butt. > > The symptoms were usually a crash in blk_mq_get_driver_tag() with > > hctx->tags == NULL, or a crash inside deadline request insert off > > requeue. > > I'm still hitting some weird crashes even with this applied, like > this one: > > BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000148 > PGD 0 P4D 0. > Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI > CPU: 37 PID: 763 Comm: kworker/37:1H Not tainted 4.20.0-rc3-00649-ge64d9a554a91-dirty #14 > Hardware name: Wiwynn Leopard-Orv2/Leopard-DDR BW, BIOS LBM08 03/03/2017 > Workqueue: kblockd blk_mq_run_work_fn > RIP: 0010:blk_mq_get_driver_tag+0x81/0x120 > Code: 24 10 48 89 7c 24 20 74 21 83 fa ff 0f 95 c0 48 8b 4c 24 28 65 48 33 0c 25 28 00 00 00 0f 85 96 00 00 00 48 83 c4 30 5b 5d c3 <48> 8b 87 48 01 00 00 8b 40 04 39 43 20 72 37 f6 87 b0 00 00 00 02 > RSP: 0018:ffffc90004aabd30 EFLAGS: 00010246 > RAX: 0000000000000003 RBX: ffff888465ea1300 RCX: ffffc90004aabde8 > RDX: 00000000ffffffff RSI: ffffc90004aabde8 RDI: 0000000000000000 > RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: ffff888465ea1348 R09: 0000000000000000 > R10: 0000000000001000 R11: 00000000ffffffff R12: ffff888465ea1300 > R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff888465ea1348 R15: ffff888465d10000 > FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88846f9c0000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 > CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 > CR2: 0000000000000148 CR3: 000000000220a003 CR4: 00000000003606e0 > DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000 > DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 > Call Trace: > blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list+0xec/0x480 > ? elv_rb_del+0x11/0x30 > blk_mq_do_dispatch_sched+0x6e/0xf0 > blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0xfa/0x170 > __blk_mq_run_hw_queue+0x5f/0xe0 > process_one_work+0x154/0x350 > worker_thread+0x46/0x3c0 > kthread+0xf5/0x130 > ? process_one_work+0x350/0x350 > ? kthread_destroy_worker+0x50/0x50 > ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30 > Modules linked in: sb_edac x86_pkg_temp_thermal intel_powerclamp coretemp kvm_intel kvm switchtec irqbypass iTCO_wdt iTCO_vendor_support efivars cdc_ether usbnet mii cdc_acm i2c_i801 lpc_ich mfd_core ipmi_si ipmi_devintf ipmi_msghandler acpi_cpufreq button sch_fq_codel nfsd nfs_acl lockd grace auth_rpcgss oid_registry sunrpc nvme nvme_core fuse sg loop efivarfs autofs4 > CR2: 0000000000000148 > ---[ end trace 340a1fb996df1b9b ]--- > RIP: 0010:blk_mq_get_driver_tag+0x81/0x120 > Code: 24 10 48 89 7c 24 20 74 21 83 fa ff 0f 95 c0 48 8b 4c 24 28 65 48 33 0c 25 28 00 00 00 0f 85 96 00 00 00 48 83 c4 30 5b 5d c3 <48> 8b 87 48 01 00 00 8b 40 04 39 43 20 72 37 f6 87 b0 00 00 00 02 > > which doesn't look that great... Are we sure this patch closed the window > completely? I mentioned this patch is just one workaround, see my comment before: https://marc.info/?l=linux-scsi&m=154224379320094&w=2 > > One thing I'm pondering is we're running the queue async, so the > ref get will protect whatever blk_mq_run_hw_queues() does, but > what is preventing the queue from going away as soon as we've > returned from that call? Meanwhile we still have the work item > queued up, and it'll run, and go boom like above. blk_sync_queue() supposes to drain the queued work, but it can be queued after blk_sync_queue() returns. Or maybe we can try the following patch? -- diff --git a/block/blk-mq.c b/block/blk-mq.c index 0375c3bd410e..986c211ca74c 100644 --- a/block/blk-mq.c +++ b/block/blk-mq.c @@ -1570,6 +1570,9 @@ static void blk_mq_run_work_fn(struct work_struct *work) hctx = container_of(work, struct blk_mq_hw_ctx, run_work.work); + if (unlikely(blk_queue_dead(hctx->queue))) + return; + /* * If we are stopped, don't run the queue. */ Thanks, Ming