On Wed, Nov 14, 2018 at 08:20:09AM -0700, Jens Axboe wrote: > On 11/14/18 1:25 AM, Ming Lei wrote: > > c2856ae2f315d ("blk-mq: quiesce queue before freeing queue") has > > already fixed this race, however the implied synchronize_rcu() > > in blk_mq_quiesce_queue() can slow down LUN probe a lot, so caused > > performance regression. > > > > Then 1311326cf4755c7 ("blk-mq: avoid to synchronize rcu inside blk_cleanup_queue()") > > tried to quiesce queue for avoiding unnecessary synchronize_rcu() > > only when queue initialization is done, because it is usual to see > > lots of inexistent LUNs which need to be probed. > > > > However, turns out it isn't safe to quiesce queue only when queue > > initialization is done. Because when one SCSI command is completed, > > the user of sending command can be waken up immediately, then the > > scsi device may be removed, meantime the run queue in scsi_end_request() > > is still in-progress, so kernel panic can be caused. > > > > In Red Hat QE lab, there are several reports about this kind of kernel > > panic triggered during kernel booting. > > > > This patch tries to address the issue by grabing one queue usage > > counter during freeing one request and the following run queue. > > Thanks applied, this bug was elusive but ever present in recent > testing that we did internally, it's been a huge pain in the butt. > The symptoms were usually a crash in blk_mq_get_driver_tag() with > hctx->tags == NULL, or a crash inside deadline request insert off > requeue. Thanks for applying it. In Red Hat internal test, kernel panic is triggered in blk_mq_hctx_has_pending(), either sbitmap_any_bit_set() or elevator's .has_work. I think this patch can fix most of SCSI's corner case, but may not cover all, that is why I marked it as RFC in 1st post. The root cause is in blk_mq_run_hw_queue(), which calls blk_mq_hctx_has_pending() with RCU read lock held, but we can't afford the synchronize_rcu() when blk_queue_init_done() is false. For SCSI, blk_mq_run_hw_queue() can be run from other 3 code paths: 1) scsi_ioctl_reset() - this one should be fine, given ioctl should be run after disk is added 2) scsi_error_handler() - this one is fine too, since EH implies that there is failed request not completed yet 3) scsi_unblock_requests() - there might be risk in this code, I guess. Also not sure if there is such case for other devices. Thanks, Ming