On Thu, Jul 26, 2018 at 04:06:05PM -0400, Tony Battersby wrote: > On 07/26/2018 03:42 PM, Matthew Wilcox wrote: > > On Thu, Jul 26, 2018 at 02:54:56PM -0400, Tony Battersby wrote: > >> dma_pool_free() scales poorly when the pool contains many pages because > >> pool_find_page() does a linear scan of all allocated pages. Improve its > >> scalability by replacing the linear scan with a red-black tree lookup. > >> In big O notation, this improves the algorithm from O(n^2) to O(n * log n). > > This is a lot of code to get us to O(n * log(n)) when we can use less > > code to go to O(n). dma_pool_free() is passed the virtual address. > > We can go from virtual address to struct page with virt_to_page(). > > In struct page, we have 5 words available (20/40 bytes), and it's trivial > > to use one of them to point to the struct dma_page. > > > Thanks for the tip. I will give that a try. If you're up for more major surgery, then I think we can put all the information currently stored in dma_page into struct page. Something like this: +++ b/include/linux/mm_types.h @@ -152,6 +152,12 @@ struct page { unsigned long hmm_data; unsigned long _zd_pad_1; /* uses mapping */ }; + struct { /* dma_pool pages */ + struct list_head dma_list; + unsigned short in_use; + unsigned short offset; + dma_addr_t dma; + }; /** @rcu_head: You can use this to free a page by RCU. */ struct rcu_head rcu_head; page_list -> dma_list vaddr goes away (page_to_virt() exists) dma -> dma in_use and offset shrink from 4 bytes to 2. Some 32-bit systems have a 64-bit dma_addr_t, and on those systems, this will be 8 + 2 + 2 + 8 = 20 bytes. On 64-bit systems, it'll be 16 + 2 + 2 + 4 bytes of padding + 8 = 32 bytes (we have 40 available).