Hi Kyuho, Comment inline. Thanks, Sayali -----Original Message----- From: Kyuho Choi [mailto:chlrbgh0@xxxxxxxxx] Sent: Friday, June 15, 2018 8:28 AM To: Sayali Lokhande <sayalil@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Cc: subhashj@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx; cang@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx; vivek.gautam@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx; rnayak@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx; vinholikatti@xxxxxxxxx; jejb@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; martin.petersen@xxxxxxxxxx; asutoshd@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx; evgreen@xxxxxxxxxxxx; riteshh@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx; linux-scsi@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; open list <linux-kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> Subject: Re: [PATCH V3 2/3] scsi: ufs: Add ufs provisioning support Hi, On 6/14/18, Sayali Lokhande <sayalil@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > A new api ufshcd_do_config_device() is added in driver to support UFS > provisioning at runtime. Configfs support is added to trigger > provisioning. > Device and Unit configurable parameters are parsed from vendor > specific provisioning data or file and passed via configfs node at > runtime to provision ufs device. > > Signed-off-by: Sayali Lokhande <sayalil@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> > --- > drivers/scsi/ufs/ufs.h | 28 ++++++++ > drivers/scsi/ufs/ufshcd.c | 180 > ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ > drivers/scsi/ufs/ufshcd.h | 2 + > 3 files changed, 210 insertions(+) > > diff --git a/drivers/scsi/ufs/ufs.h b/drivers/scsi/ufs/ufs.h index > e15deb0..1f99904 100644 > --- a/drivers/scsi/ufs/ufs.h > +++ b/drivers/scsi/ufs/ufs.h > @@ -333,6 +333,7 @@ enum { > UFSHCD_AMP = 3, > }; > > +#define UFS_BLOCK_SIZE 4096 > #define POWER_DESC_MAX_SIZE 0x62 > #define POWER_DESC_MAX_ACTV_ICC_LVLS 16 > > @@ -425,6 +426,33 @@ enum { > MASK_TM_SERVICE_RESP = 0xFF, > }; > > +struct ufs_unit_desc { > + u8 bLUEnable; /* 1 for enabled LU */ > + u8 bBootLunID; /* 0 for using this LU for boot */ > + u8 bLUWriteProtect; /* 1 = power on WP, 2 = permanent WP */ > + u8 bMemoryType; /* 0 for enhanced memory type */ > + u32 dNumAllocUnits; /* Number of alloc unit for this LU */ > + u8 bDataReliability; /* 0 for reliable write support */ > + u8 bLogicalBlockSize; /* See section 13.2.3 of UFS standard */ > + u8 bProvisioningType; /* 0 for thin provisioning */ > + u16 wContextCapabilities; /* refer Unit Descriptor Description */ > +}; > + > +struct ufs_config_descr { > + u8 bNumberLU; /* Total number of active LUs */ > + u8 bBootEnable; /* enabling device for partial init */ > + u8 bDescrAccessEn; /* desc access during partial init */ > + u8 bInitPowerMode; /* Initial device power mode */ > + u8 bHighPriorityLUN; /* LUN of the high priority LU */ > + u8 bSecureRemovalType; /* Erase config for data removal */ > + u8 bInitActiveICCLevel; /* ICC level after reset */ > + u16 wPeriodicRTCUpdate; /* 0 to set a priodic RTC update rate */ > + u32 bConfigDescrLock; /* 1 to lock Configation Descriptor */ > + u32 qVendorConfigCode; /* Vendor specific configuration code */ > + struct ufs_unit_desc unit[8]; > + u8 lun_to_grow; > +}; > + > /* Task management service response */ enum { > UPIU_TASK_MANAGEMENT_FUNC_COMPL = 0x00, > diff --git a/drivers/scsi/ufs/ufshcd.c b/drivers/scsi/ufs/ufshcd.c > index 4abc7ae..c0235a4 100644 > --- a/drivers/scsi/ufs/ufshcd.c > +++ b/drivers/scsi/ufs/ufshcd.c > @@ -42,6 +42,7 @@ > #include <linux/nls.h> > #include <linux/of.h> > #include <linux/bitfield.h> > +#include <asm/unaligned.h> > #include "ufshcd.h" > #include "ufs_quirks.h" > #include "unipro.h" > @@ -3063,6 +3064,14 @@ static inline int ufshcd_read_power_desc(struct > ufs_hba *hba, > return ufshcd_read_desc(hba, QUERY_DESC_IDN_POWER, 0, buf, size); } > > +static inline int ufshcd_read_geometry_desc(struct ufs_hba *hba, > + u8 *buf, > + u32 size) > +{ > + return ufshcd_read_desc(hba, QUERY_DESC_IDN_GEOMETRY, 0, buf, size); > +} > + > + > static int ufshcd_read_device_desc(struct ufs_hba *hba, u8 *buf, u32 > size) { > return ufshcd_read_desc(hba, QUERY_DESC_IDN_DEVICE, 0, buf, size); > @@ -6344,6 +6353,177 @@ static int ufshcd_set_dev_ref_clk(struct > ufs_hba > *hba) > } > > /** > + * ufshcd_do_config_device - API function for UFS provisioning > + * hba: per-adapter instance > + * Returns 0 for success, non-zero in case of failure. > + */ > +int ufshcd_do_config_device(struct ufs_hba *hba) { > + struct ufs_config_descr *cfg = &hba->cfgs; > + int buff_len = QUERY_DESC_CONFIGURATION_DEF_SIZE; > + u8 desc_buf[QUERY_DESC_CONFIGURATION_DEF_SIZE] = {0}; > + int i, ret = 0; > + int lun_to_grow = -1; > + u64 qTotalRawDeviceCapacity; > + u16 wEnhanced1CapAdjFac, wEnhanced2CapAdjFac; > + u32 dEnhanced1MaxNAllocU, dEnhanced2MaxNAllocU; > + size_t alloc_units, units_to_create = 0; > + size_t capacity_to_alloc_factor; > + size_t enhanced1_units = 0, enhanced2_units = 0; > + size_t conversion_ratio = 1; > + u8 *pt; > + u32 blocks_per_alloc_unit = 1024; > + int geo_len = hba->desc_size.geom_desc; > + u8 geo_buf[hba->desc_size.geom_desc]; > + unsigned int max_partitions = 8; > + > + WARN_ON(!hba || !cfg); > + > + ret = ufshcd_read_geometry_desc(hba, geo_buf, geo_len); > + if (ret) { > + dev_err(hba->dev, "%s: Failed getting geometry_desc %d\n", > + __func__, ret); > + return ret; > + } > + > + /* > + * Get Geomtric parameters like total configurable memory > + * quantity (Offset 0x04 to 0x0b), Capacity Adjustment > + * Factors (Offset 0x30, 0x31, 0x36, 0x37), Max allocation > + * units (Offset 0x2c to 0x2f, 0x32 to 0x35) used to configure > + * the device logical units. > + */ > + qTotalRawDeviceCapacity = get_unaligned_be64(&geo_buf[0x04]); > + wEnhanced1CapAdjFac = get_unaligned_be16(&geo_buf[0x30]); > + wEnhanced2CapAdjFac = get_unaligned_be16(&geo_buf[0x36]); > + dEnhanced1MaxNAllocU = get_unaligned_be32(&geo_buf[0x2c]); > + dEnhanced2MaxNAllocU = get_unaligned_be32(&geo_buf[0x32]); > + > + capacity_to_alloc_factor = > + (blocks_per_alloc_unit * UFS_BLOCK_SIZE) / 512; > + > + if (qTotalRawDeviceCapacity % capacity_to_alloc_factor != 0) { > + dev_err(hba->dev, > + "%s: Raw capacity(%llu) not multiple of alloc factor(%zu)\n", > + __func__, qTotalRawDeviceCapacity, > + capacity_to_alloc_factor); > + return -EINVAL; > + } > + alloc_units = (qTotalRawDeviceCapacity / capacity_to_alloc_factor); > + units_to_create = 0; > + enhanced1_units = enhanced2_units = 0; > + > + /* > + * Calculate number of allocation units to be assigned to a logical unit > + * considering the capacity adjustment factor of respective memory type. > + */ > + for (i = 0; i < (max_partitions - 1) && > + units_to_create <= alloc_units; i++) { > + if ((cfg->unit[i].dNumAllocUnits % blocks_per_alloc_unit) == 0) > + cfg->unit[i].dNumAllocUnits /= blocks_per_alloc_unit; > + else > + cfg->unit[i].dNumAllocUnits = > + cfg->unit[i].dNumAllocUnits / blocks_per_alloc_unit + 1; > + > + if (cfg->unit[i].bMemoryType == 0) > + units_to_create += cfg->unit[i].dNumAllocUnits; > + else if (cfg->unit[i].bMemoryType == 3) { > + enhanced1_units += cfg->unit[i].dNumAllocUnits; > + cfg->unit[i].dNumAllocUnits *= > + (wEnhanced1CapAdjFac / 0x100); > + units_to_create += cfg->unit[i].dNumAllocUnits; > + } else if (cfg->unit[i].bMemoryType == 4) { > + enhanced2_units += cfg->unit[i].dNumAllocUnits; > + cfg->unit[i].dNumAllocUnits *= > + (wEnhanced1CapAdjFac / 0x100); > + units_to_create += cfg->unit[i].dNumAllocUnits; > + } else { > + dev_err(hba->dev, "%s: Unsupported memory type %d\n", > + __func__, cfg->unit[i].bMemoryType); > + return -EINVAL; > + } > + } > + if (enhanced1_units > dEnhanced1MaxNAllocU) { > + dev_err(hba->dev, "%s: size %zu exceeds max enhanced1 area size %u\n", > + __func__, enhanced1_units, dEnhanced1MaxNAllocU); > + return -ERANGE; > + } > + if (enhanced2_units > dEnhanced2MaxNAllocU) { > + dev_err(hba->dev, "%s: size %zu exceeds max enhanced2 area size %u\n", > + __func__, enhanced2_units, dEnhanced2MaxNAllocU); > + return -ERANGE; > + } > + if (units_to_create > alloc_units) { > + dev_err(hba->dev, "%s: Specified size %zu exceeds device size %zu\n", > + __func__, units_to_create, alloc_units); > + return -ERANGE; > + } > + lun_to_grow = cfg->lun_to_grow; > + if (lun_to_grow != -1) { > + if (cfg->unit[i].bMemoryType == 0) > + conversion_ratio = 1; > + else if (cfg->unit[i].bMemoryType == 3) > + conversion_ratio = (wEnhanced1CapAdjFac / 0x100); > + else if (cfg->unit[i].bMemoryType == 4) > + conversion_ratio = (wEnhanced2CapAdjFac / 0x100); > + > + cfg->unit[lun_to_grow].dNumAllocUnits += > + ((alloc_units - units_to_create) / conversion_ratio); > + dev_dbg(hba->dev, "%s: conversion_ratio %zu for lun %d\n", > + __func__, conversion_ratio, i); > + } > + > + /* Fill in the buffer with configuration data */ > + pt = desc_buf; > + *pt++ = 0x90; // bLength > + *pt++ = 0x01; // bDescriptorType > + *pt++ = 0; // Reserved in UFS2.0 and onward > + *pt++ = cfg->bBootEnable; > + *pt++ = cfg->bDescrAccessEn; > + *pt++ = cfg->bInitPowerMode; > + *pt++ = cfg->bHighPriorityLUN; > + *pt++ = cfg->bSecureRemovalType; > + *pt++ = cfg->bInitActiveICCLevel; > + put_unaligned_be16(cfg->wPeriodicRTCUpdate, pt); > + pt = pt + 7; // Reserved fields set to 0 > + > + /* Fill in the buffer with per logical unit data */ > + for (i = 0; i < UFS_UPIU_MAX_GENERAL_LUN; i++) { > + *pt++ = cfg->unit[i].bLUEnable; > + *pt++ = cfg->unit[i].bBootLunID; > + *pt++ = cfg->unit[i].bLUWriteProtect; > + *pt++ = cfg->unit[i].bMemoryType; > + put_unaligned_be32(cfg->unit[i].dNumAllocUnits, pt); > + pt = pt + 4; > + *pt++ = cfg->unit[i].bDataReliability; > + *pt++ = cfg->unit[i].bLogicalBlockSize; > + *pt++ = cfg->unit[i].bProvisioningType; > + put_unaligned_be16(cfg->unit[i].wContextCapabilities, pt); > + pt = pt + 5; // Reserved fields set to 0 > + } > + > + ret = ufshcd_query_descriptor_retry(hba, UPIU_QUERY_OPCODE_WRITE_DESC, > + QUERY_DESC_IDN_CONFIGURATION, 0, 0, desc_buf, &buff_len); > + > + if (ret) { > + dev_err(hba->dev, "%s: Failed writing descriptor. desc_idn %d, > +opcode %x > ret %d\n", > + __func__, QUERY_DESC_IDN_CONFIGURATION, > + UPIU_QUERY_OPCODE_WRITE_DESC, ret); > + return ret; > + } To support stable operation and prevent race condition, how about adding some functions during in runtime provisioning?. pm_runtime_get/put_sync and scsi_block/unblock_requests. How you thought?. [Sayali] Agreed. Will check and update in next patch set. > + > + if (cfg->bConfigDescrLock == 1) { > + ret = ufshcd_query_attr(hba, UPIU_QUERY_OPCODE_WRITE_ATTR, > + QUERY_ATTR_IDN_CONF_DESC_LOCK, 0, 0, &cfg->bConfigDescrLock); > + if (ret) > + dev_err(hba->dev, "%s: Failed writing bConfigDescrLock %d\n", > + __func__, ret); > + } > + > + return ret; > +} > + > +/** > * ufshcd_probe_hba - probe hba to detect device and initialize > * @hba: per-adapter instance > * > diff --git a/drivers/scsi/ufs/ufshcd.h b/drivers/scsi/ufs/ufshcd.h > index b026ad8..816b674 100644 > --- a/drivers/scsi/ufs/ufshcd.h > +++ b/drivers/scsi/ufs/ufshcd.h > @@ -549,6 +549,7 @@ struct ufs_hba { > unsigned int irq; > bool is_irq_enabled; > u32 dev_ref_clk_freq; > + struct ufs_config_descr cfgs; > > /* Interrupt aggregation support is broken */ > #define UFSHCD_QUIRK_BROKEN_INTR_AGGR 0x1 > @@ -866,6 +867,7 @@ int ufshcd_read_string_desc(struct ufs_hba *hba, > int desc_index, > > int ufshcd_hold(struct ufs_hba *hba, bool async); void > ufshcd_release(struct ufs_hba *hba); > +int ufshcd_do_config_device(struct ufs_hba *hba); > > int ufshcd_map_desc_id_to_length(struct ufs_hba *hba, enum desc_idn > desc_id, > int *desc_length); > -- > The Qualcomm Innovation Center, Inc. is a member of the Code Aurora > Forum, a Linux Foundation Collaborative Project > > BR, Kyuho Choi