Re: [PATCH v2] scsi: Avoid that .queuecommand() gets called for a quiesced SCSI device

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On Fri, 2018-03-16 at 15:00 -0700, James Bottomley wrote:
> On Fri, 2018-03-16 at 10:40 -0700, Bart Van Assche wrote:
> > @@ -1050,7 +1050,22 @@ static int scsi_send_eh_cmnd(struct scsi_cmnd
> > *scmd, unsigned char *cmnd,
> >  
> >  	scsi_log_send(scmd);
> >  	scmd->scsi_done = scsi_eh_done;
> > -	rtn = shost->hostt->queuecommand(shost, scmd);
> > +	mutex_lock(&sdev->state_mutex);
> > +	while (sdev->sdev_state == SDEV_QUIESCE && timeleft > 0) {
> > +		mutex_unlock(&sdev->state_mutex);
> > +		SCSI_LOG_ERROR_RECOVERY(5, sdev_printk(KERN_DEBUG,
> > sdev,
> > +			"%s: state %d <> %d\n", __func__, sdev-
> > > sdev_state,
> > 
> > +			SDEV_QUIESCE));
> > +		delay = min(timeleft, stall_for);
> > +		timeleft -= delay;
> > +		msleep(jiffies_to_msecs(delay));
> > +		mutex_lock(&sdev->state_mutex);
> > +	}
> 
> What's the point of this loop?  if you eliminate it, you still get
> exactly the same msleep from the stall_for retry processing.

Hello James,

The purpose of that loop is to check the SCSI device state every "stall_for"
jiffies and to avoid that more than "timeleft" jiffies is spent on waiting.

> Plus I really don't think you want to call ->queuecommand() with the
> state mutex held.

Since .queuecommand() is not allowed to sleep I think that holding the
SCSI device state mutex does not introduce the possibility of a new deadlock.
What makes you think that calling ->queuecommand()
with that mutex held
wouldn't be safe?

> You don't even need to hold the state mutex to read sdev->state because
> the read is atomic and the mutex doesn't mediate anything. The check to
> queuecommand race is the same for every consumer.

Since both scsi_device_quiesce() and scsi_device_resume() acquire and release
the SCSI device .state_mutex, obtaining that mutex realizes serialization of
the above code against scsi_device_quiesce() and scsi_device_resume(). If the
above code would not obtain .state_mutex then the following race would be
possible:
* scsi_send_eh_cmnd() sees that .sdev_state == SDEV_QUIESCE and decides that
  it is safe to call .queuecommand().
* Another thread calls scsi_device_quiesce() and removes some of the resources
  needed by .queuecommand().
* scsi_send_eh_cmnd() calls .queuecommand(), resulting in a kernel oops.

Please let me know if you need more information.

Thanks,

Bart.






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