Re: [RFC] scsi: generate uevent for SCSI sense code

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> On May 3, 2017, at 5:50 PM, Song Liu <songliubraving@xxxxxx> wrote:
> 
> This patch adds capability for SCSI layer to generate uevent for SCSI
> sense code. The feature is gated by CONFIG_SCSI_SENSE_UEVENT.
> 
> We can configure which sense keys generate uevent for each device
> through sysfs entry sense_event_filter. For example, the following
> enables uevent for MEDIUM_ERROR (0x03) and HARDWARE_ERROR (0x04)
> on scsi drive sdc:
> 
>    echo 0x000c > /sys/block/sdc/device/sense_event_filter
> 
> Here is an example output captured by udevadm:
> 
> KERNEL[1214.945358] change   /devices/pci0000:00/XXXXXXX
> ACTION=change
> DEVPATH=/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:01.0/0000:01:00.0/host6/XXXXXXX
> DEVTYPE=scsi_device
> DRIVER=sd
> LBA=0
> MODALIAS=scsi:t-0x00
> SDEV_UA=SCSI_SENSE
> SENSE_CODE=3/11/14
> SEQNUM=4536
> SIZE=4096
> SUBSYSTEM=scsi
> 
> Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@xxxxxx>
> ---
> drivers/scsi/Kconfig       | 14 +++++++++++
> drivers/scsi/scsi_error.c  | 26 ++++++++++++++++++++
> drivers/scsi/scsi_lib.c    | 27 +++++++++++++++++++--
> drivers/scsi/scsi_sysfs.c  | 60 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> include/scsi/scsi_device.h | 26 +++++++++++++++++++-
> 5 files changed, 150 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/scsi/Kconfig b/drivers/scsi/Kconfig
> index 3c52867..4f7f211 100644
> --- a/drivers/scsi/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/scsi/Kconfig
> @@ -237,6 +237,20 @@ config SCSI_LOGGING
> 	  there should be no noticeable performance impact as long as you have
> 	  logging turned off.
> 
> +config SCSI_SENSE_UEVENT
> +	bool "SCSI sense code logging"
> +	depends on SCSI
> +	default n
> +	---help---
> +	  This turns on uevent for SCSI sense code.
> +
> +	  You can configure which sense keys generate uevent for each device
> +	  through sysfs entry sense_event_filter. For example, the following
> +	  enables uevent for MEDIUM_ERROR (0x03) and HARDWARE_ERROR (0x04)
> +	  on scsi drive sdc:
> +
> +	  echo 0x000c > /sys/block/sdc/device/sense_event_filter
> +
> config SCSI_SCAN_ASYNC
> 	bool "Asynchronous SCSI scanning"
> 	depends on SCSI
> diff --git a/drivers/scsi/scsi_error.c b/drivers/scsi/scsi_error.c
> index d70c67c..eda150e 100644
> --- a/drivers/scsi/scsi_error.c
> +++ b/drivers/scsi/scsi_error.c
> @@ -426,6 +426,31 @@ static void scsi_report_sense(struct scsi_device *sdev,
> 	}
> }
> 
> +/*
> + * generate uevent when receiving sense code from device
> + */
> +static void scsi_send_sense_uevent(struct scsi_device *sdev,
> +				   struct scsi_cmnd *scmd,
> +				   struct scsi_sense_hdr *sshdr)
> +{
> +#ifdef CONFIG_SCSI_SENSE_UEVENT
> +	struct scsi_event *evt;
> +
> +	if (!test_bit(sshdr->sense_key & 0xf,
> +		      &sdev->sense_event_filter))
> +		return;
> +	evt = sdev_evt_alloc(SDEV_EVT_SCSI_SENSE, GFP_ATOMIC);
> +	if (!evt)
> +		return;
> +
> +	evt->sense_evt_data.lba = scsi_get_lba(scmd);
> +	evt->sense_evt_data.size = blk_rq_bytes(scmd->request);
> +	memcpy(&evt->sense_evt_data.sshdr, sshdr,
> +	       sizeof(struct scsi_sense_hdr));
> +	sdev_evt_send(sdev, evt);
> +#endif
> +}
> +
> /**
>  * scsi_check_sense - Examine scsi cmd sense
>  * @scmd:	Cmd to have sense checked.
> @@ -446,6 +471,7 @@ int scsi_check_sense(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd)
> 		return FAILED;	/* no valid sense data */
> 
> 	scsi_report_sense(sdev, &sshdr);
> +	scsi_send_sense_uevent(sdev, scmd, &sshdr);
> 
> 	if (scsi_sense_is_deferred(&sshdr))
> 		return NEEDS_RETRY;
> diff --git a/drivers/scsi/scsi_lib.c b/drivers/scsi/scsi_lib.c
> index 95f963b..1095f27 100644
> --- a/drivers/scsi/scsi_lib.c
> +++ b/drivers/scsi/scsi_lib.c
> @@ -2656,8 +2656,9 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(scsi_device_set_state);
>  */
> static void scsi_evt_emit(struct scsi_device *sdev, struct scsi_event *evt)
> {
> -	int idx = 0;
> -	char *envp[3];
> +	int idx = 0, i;
> +	char *envp[5];	/* SDEV_EVT_SCSI_SENSE needs most entries (4) */
> +	int free_envp = -1;
> 
> 	switch (evt->evt_type) {
> 	case SDEV_EVT_MEDIA_CHANGE:
> @@ -2682,6 +2683,23 @@ static void scsi_evt_emit(struct scsi_device *sdev, struct scsi_event *evt)
> 	case SDEV_EVT_ALUA_STATE_CHANGE_REPORTED:
> 		envp[idx++] = "SDEV_UA=ASYMMETRIC_ACCESS_STATE_CHANGED";
> 		break;
> +#ifdef CONFIG_SCSI_SENSE_UEVENT
> +	case SDEV_EVT_SCSI_SENSE:
> +		envp[idx++] = "SDEV_UA=SCSI_SENSE";
> +		for (i = idx; i < idx + 3; ++i) {
> +			envp[i] = kzalloc(32, GFP_ATOMIC);
> +			if (!envp[i])
> +				break;
> +			free_envp = i;
> +		}
> +		snprintf(envp[idx++], 32, "LBA=%lu", evt->sense_evt_data.lba);
> +		snprintf(envp[idx++], 32, "SIZE=%d", evt->sense_evt_data.size);
> +		snprintf(envp[idx++], 32, "SENSE_CODE=%1x/%02x/%02x",
> +			 evt->sense_evt_data.sshdr.sense_key,
> +			 evt->sense_evt_data.sshdr.asc,
> +			 evt->sense_evt_data.sshdr.ascq);
> +		break;
> +#endif
> 	default:
> 		/* do nothing */
> 		break;
> @@ -2690,6 +2708,10 @@ static void scsi_evt_emit(struct scsi_device *sdev, struct scsi_event *evt)
> 	envp[idx++] = NULL;
> 
> 	kobject_uevent_env(&sdev->sdev_gendev.kobj, KOBJ_CHANGE, envp);
> +
> +	/* no need to free envp[0], so start with i = 1 */
> +	for (i = 1 ; i < free_envp; ++i)
> +		kfree(envp[i]);
> }
> 
> /**
> @@ -2786,6 +2808,7 @@ struct scsi_event *sdev_evt_alloc(enum scsi_device_event evt_type,
> 	case SDEV_EVT_MODE_PARAMETER_CHANGE_REPORTED:
> 	case SDEV_EVT_LUN_CHANGE_REPORTED:
> 	case SDEV_EVT_ALUA_STATE_CHANGE_REPORTED:
> +	case SDEV_EVT_SCSI_SENSE:
> 	default:
> 		/* do nothing */
> 		break;
> diff --git a/drivers/scsi/scsi_sysfs.c b/drivers/scsi/scsi_sysfs.c
> index 82dfe07..cfc7380 100644
> --- a/drivers/scsi/scsi_sysfs.c
> +++ b/drivers/scsi/scsi_sysfs.c
> @@ -1072,6 +1072,63 @@ static DEVICE_ATTR(queue_ramp_up_period, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR,
> 		   sdev_show_queue_ramp_up_period,
> 		   sdev_store_queue_ramp_up_period);
> 
> +#ifdef CONFIG_SCSI_SENSE_UEVENT
> +
> +/*
> + * SCSI sense key could be 0x00 - 0x08, 0x0a, 0x0b, 0x0d, 0x0e, so the
> + * mask is 0x6dff.
> + */
> +#define SCSI_SENSE_EVENT_FILTER_MASK	0x6dff
> +
> +static ssize_t
> +sdev_show_sense_event_filter(struct device *dev,
> +			     struct device_attribute *attr,
> +			     char *buf)
> +{
> +	struct scsi_device *sdev;
> +
> +	sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
> +	return snprintf(buf, 20, "0x%04lx\n",
> +			(sdev->sense_event_filter &
> +			 SCSI_SENSE_EVENT_FILTER_MASK));
> +}
> +
> +static ssize_t
> +sdev_store_sense_event_filter(struct device *dev,
> +			      struct device_attribute *attr,
> +			      const char *buf, size_t count)
> +{
> +	struct scsi_device *sdev = to_scsi_device(dev);
> +	unsigned long filter;
> +	int i;
> +
> +	if (buf[0] == '0' && buf[1] == 'x') {
> +		if (kstrtoul(buf + 2, 16, &filter))
> +			return -EINVAL;
> +	} else
> +		if (kstrtoul(buf, 10, &filter))
> +			return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * Accurate mask for all sense keys is 0x6dff. However, we allow
> +	 * user to enable event for all sense keys by echoing 0xffff
> +	 */
> +	if ((filter & 0xffff) != filter)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	for (i = 0; i < 15; i++)
> +		if (filter & SCSI_SENSE_EVENT_FILTER_MASK  & (1 << i))
> +			set_bit(i, &sdev->sense_event_filter);
> +		else
> +			clear_bit(i, &sdev->sense_event_filter);
> +	return count;
> +}
> +
> +static DEVICE_ATTR(sense_event_filter, 0644,
> +		   sdev_show_sense_event_filter,
> +		   sdev_store_sense_event_filter);
> +#endif
> +
> static umode_t scsi_sdev_attr_is_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
> 					 struct attribute *attr, int i)
> {
> @@ -1142,6 +1199,9 @@ static struct attribute *scsi_sdev_attrs[] = {
> 	&dev_attr_preferred_path.attr,
> #endif
> 	&dev_attr_queue_ramp_up_period.attr,
> +#ifdef CONFIG_SCSI_SENSE_UEVENT
> +	&dev_attr_sense_event_filter.attr,
> +#endif
> 	REF_EVT(media_change),
> 	REF_EVT(inquiry_change_reported),
> 	REF_EVT(capacity_change_reported),
> diff --git a/include/scsi/scsi_device.h b/include/scsi/scsi_device.h
> index 05641ae..d160bd7 100644
> --- a/include/scsi/scsi_device.h
> +++ b/include/scsi/scsi_device.h
> @@ -64,13 +64,23 @@ enum scsi_device_event {
> 	SDEV_EVT_MODE_PARAMETER_CHANGE_REPORTED,	/* 2A 01  UA reported */
> 	SDEV_EVT_LUN_CHANGE_REPORTED,			/* 3F 0E  UA reported */
> 	SDEV_EVT_ALUA_STATE_CHANGE_REPORTED,		/* 2A 06  UA reported */
> +	SDEV_EVT_SCSI_SENSE,
> 
> 	SDEV_EVT_FIRST		= SDEV_EVT_MEDIA_CHANGE,
> -	SDEV_EVT_LAST		= SDEV_EVT_ALUA_STATE_CHANGE_REPORTED,
> +	SDEV_EVT_LAST		= SDEV_EVT_SCSI_SENSE,
> 
> 	SDEV_EVT_MAXBITS	= SDEV_EVT_LAST + 1
> };
> 
> +#ifdef CONFIG_SCSI_SENSE_UEVENT
> +/* data for for SDEV_EVT_SCSI_SENSE */
> +struct scsi_sense_uevent_data {
> +	sector_t		lba;	/* LBA from the scsi command */
> +	int			size;	/* size of the request */
> +	struct scsi_sense_hdr	sshdr;
> +};
> +#endif
> +
> struct scsi_event {
> 	enum scsi_device_event	evt_type;
> 	struct list_head	node;
> @@ -78,6 +88,11 @@ struct scsi_event {
> 	/* put union of data structures, for non-simple event types,
> 	 * here
> 	 */
> +	union {
> +#ifdef CONFIG_SCSI_SENSE_UEVENT
> +		struct scsi_sense_uevent_data sense_evt_data;
> +#endif
> +	};
> };
> 
> struct scsi_device {
> @@ -197,6 +212,15 @@ struct scsi_device {
> 	atomic_t iodone_cnt;
> 	atomic_t ioerr_cnt;
> 
> +#ifdef CONFIG_SCSI_SENSE_UEVENT
> +	/*
> +	 * filter of sense code uevent
> +	 * setting bit X (0x00 - 0x0e) of sense_event_filter enables
> +	 * uevent for sense key X
> +	 */
> +	unsigned long		sense_event_filter;
> +#endif
> +
> 	struct device		sdev_gendev,
> 				sdev_dev;
> 
> -- 
> 2.9.3

Dear Hannes and James, 

Could you please share your feedback on this change?

Thanks,
Song





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