Re: [PATCH] scsi_error: count medium access timeout only once per EH run

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On 02/27/2017 08:33 PM, Ewan D. Milne wrote:
> On Thu, 2017-02-23 at 11:27 +0100, Hannes Reinecke wrote:
>> The current medium access timeout counter will be increased for
>> each command, so if there are enough failed commands we'll hit
>> the medium access timeout for even a single failure.
>> Fix this by making the timeout per EH run, ie the counter will
>> only be increased once per device and EH run.
> 
> So, this is good, the current implementation has a flaw in that
> under certain conditions, a device will get offlined immediately,
> (i.e. if there are a few medium access commands pending, and
> they all timeout), which isn't what was intended.
> 
> It means, of course, that we will no longer detect cases like:
> 
> <timeout>, <timeout>, SUCCESS, SUCCESS, SUCCESS, <timeout>
> 
> as separate medium access timeouts, but I think the original
> intent of Martin's change wasn't to operate on such a short
> time-scale, am I right, Martin?
> 
> I made a few notes on the coding/implementation (below), but that
> doesn't affect the functional change.  We should definitely change
> what we have now, it is causing people problems.
> 
>>
>> Cc: Ewan Milne <emilne@xxxxxxxxxx>
>> Cc: Lawrence Oberman <loberman@xxxxxxxxxx>
>> Cc: Benjamin Block <bblock@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
>> Cc: Steffen Maier <maier@xxxxxxxxxx>
>> Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@xxxxxxxx>
>> ---
>>  drivers/scsi/scsi_error.c |  2 ++
>>  drivers/scsi/sd.c         | 16 ++++++++++++++--
>>  drivers/scsi/sd.h         |  1 +
>>  include/scsi/scsi.h       |  1 +
>>  4 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/drivers/scsi/scsi_error.c b/drivers/scsi/scsi_error.c
>> index f2cafae..481ea1b 100644
>> --- a/drivers/scsi/scsi_error.c
>> +++ b/drivers/scsi/scsi_error.c
>> @@ -58,6 +58,7 @@
>>  static int scsi_eh_try_stu(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd);
>>  static int scsi_try_to_abort_cmd(struct scsi_host_template *,
>>  				 struct scsi_cmnd *);
>> +static int scsi_eh_action(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd, int rtn);
>>  
>>  /* called with shost->host_lock held */
>>  void scsi_eh_wakeup(struct Scsi_Host *shost)
>> @@ -249,6 +250,7 @@ int scsi_eh_scmd_add(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd, int eh_flag)
>>  	if (scmd->eh_eflags & SCSI_EH_ABORT_SCHEDULED)
>>  		eh_flag &= ~SCSI_EH_CANCEL_CMD;
>>  	scmd->eh_eflags |= eh_flag;
>> +	scsi_eh_action(scmd, NEEDS_RESET);
> 
> So here we are overloading the eh_disp argument with a flag to reset the
> medium_access_reset variable.  James changed the calling sequence of
> this function already to remove arguments, we could just add another
> boolean parameter "reset".  scsi_driver.eh_action() would need it too.
> 
Sure, I could be doing it.
Using a separate 'eh_disp' variable has the added benefit that it
doesn't break the kABI :-)
But yeah, I modify that.

>>  	list_add_tail(&scmd->eh_entry, &shost->eh_cmd_q);
>>  	shost->host_failed++;
>>  	scsi_eh_wakeup(shost);
>> diff --git a/drivers/scsi/sd.c b/drivers/scsi/sd.c
>> index be535d4..cd9f290 100644
>> --- a/drivers/scsi/sd.c
>> +++ b/drivers/scsi/sd.c
>> @@ -1696,12 +1696,21 @@ static int sd_pr_clear(struct block_device *bdev, u64 key)
>>   *	the eh command is passed in eh_disp.  We're looking for devices that
>>   *	fail medium access commands but are OK with non access commands like
>>   *	test unit ready (so wrongly see the device as having a successful
>> - *	recovery)
>> + *	recovery).
>> + *	We have to be careful to count a medium access failure only once
>> + *	per SCSI EH run; there might be several timed out commands which
>> + *	will cause the 'max_medium_access_timeouts' counter to trigger
>> + *	after the first SCSI EH run already and set the device to offline.
>>   **/
>>  static int sd_eh_action(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd, int eh_disp)
>>  {
>>  	struct scsi_disk *sdkp = scsi_disk(scmd->request->rq_disk);
>>  
>> +	if (eh_disp == NEEDS_RESET) {
>> +		/* New SCSI EH run, reset gate variable */
>> +		sdkp->medium_access_reset = 0;
>> +		return eh_disp;
>> +	}
>>  	if (!scsi_device_online(scmd->device) ||
>>  	    !scsi_medium_access_command(scmd) ||
>>  	    host_byte(scmd->result) != DID_TIME_OUT ||
>> @@ -1715,7 +1724,10 @@ static int sd_eh_action(struct scsi_cmnd *scmd, int eh_disp)
>>  	 * process of recovering or has it suffered an internal failure
>>  	 * that prevents access to the storage medium.
>>  	 */
>> -	sdkp->medium_access_timed_out++;
>> +	if (!sdkp->medium_access_reset) {
>> +		sdkp->medium_access_timed_out++;
>> +		sdkp->medium_access_reset++;
>> +	}
> 
> If we only increment sdkp->medium_access_reset when it was 0, then it
> will only have the values 0 and 1, and does not need to have the full
> unsigned int precision.  A single bit field is sufficient, in which
> case the code would be:  sdkp->medium_access_reset = 1;
> 
Okay, can do that.

Cheers,

Hannes
-- 
Dr. Hannes Reinecke		      zSeries & Storage
hare@xxxxxxx			      +49 911 74053 688
SUSE LINUX Products GmbH, Maxfeldstr. 5, 90409 Nürnberg
GF: J. Hawn, J. Guild, F. Imendörffer, HRB 16746 (AG Nürnberg)



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