On 4 November 2014 14:51, Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > On Tuesday, November 04, 2014 09:54:19 AM Ulf Hansson wrote: >> [...] >> >> > Generally, there are two or even three levels of runtime PM handling, >> > driver, (possibly) bus type and (possibly) PM domain (and multiple levels >> > of these are possible in principle). All of them have to be initialized >> > at different times. >> > >> > Quite arguably, the PM domain and/or bus type runtime PM handling should >> > be initialized even before registerind the device or during device >> > registration. Doing that later may be too late. When the device has been >> > registered, runtime PM should work to an extent allowing the driver to access >> > the device and configure it further after calling pm_runtime_resume(). >> > >> > Of course, if ->probe() is to call pm_runtime_resume() for this purpose, >> > it must take the fact that the driver's own ->runtime_resume() may be called >> > as a result of this into account. That's why I'm asking whether or not the >> > core should call pm_runtime_resume() before calling really_probe() in a >> > followup branch of this thread. >> >> I am reading the other thread, let's see. >> >> > >> > The driver's own runtime PM handling must be initialized in the driver and >> > the only place suitable for that is ->probe(). However, it needs to be done >> > *before* the driver's own ->runtime_resume() or ->runtime_suspend() callback >> > is executed. If that is done properly, it should be possible to cover >> > both the CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME set/unset cases in that code. >> > >> > And I wouldn't recommend anyone to do the runtime PM initialization in >> > ->runtime_resume() (when it is called for the first time), as that would be >> > error prone and fragile. >> >> Great! That's means we are at least aligned on this topic. :-) >> >> > >> >> The AMBA bus and some of its drivers a good example of how this has >> >> been implemented: >> >> driver/amba/bus.c >> >> drivers/mmc/host/mmci.c >> >> drivers/spi/spi-pl022.c >> >> >> >> This conclusion I have made from this is: >> >> - Using pm_runtime_get_sync() during the ->probe() path to explicitly >> >> power up a PM domain, is not suitable as the _common_ solution to >> >> solve the race condition. It certainly may work for some scenarios, >> >> but not for those I am looking at. >> > >> > I think, however, that it might work if the core calls pm_runtime_get_sync() >> > from driver_probe_device(). >> >> Currently this won't work. >> >> That's because the buses' ->probe() are invoked in this path and they >> are doing the attachment of the device to its PM domain. >> >> In other words, we can't power up the PM domain using >> pm_runtime_get_sync(), until the device has been attached to its PM >> domain. Right? > > Yes, but my point was that those bus types might need to be changed. > > We can't make everyone happy at the same time if their ideas about what to do > are different. Urgh. I fail to understand this comment. Why do we prefer the pm_runtime_get_sync() solution in favour of this pathset's approach? What are the benefit do we get with pm_runtime_get_sync()? > >> >> [...] >> >> >> For PM domains that are initialized in powered off state, we can't >> >> rely on CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME and thus not on pm_runtime_get_sync() to >> >> power on these PM domains. We need a different mechanism, which is >> >> suggested in this v3 patchset. >> > >> > That is quite simple to address, though. You can register a bus type >> > notifier that will power up the domain on BUS_NOTIFY_ADD_DEVICE events >> > (where the target device belongs to the domain), and do that only for >> > CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME unset (otherwise runtime PM should take care of this). >> >> I guess we could use notifiers, but I am not sure I see any benefit. >> The code will be more complex and we need error handling as well. > > Like "oh, I can't power up this thing, so I should fail ->probe()"? > > Then your driver would need to depend on the specific knowledge about the > given PM domain, I'm afraid. > > If you want error handling like that, it needs to be handled by the core, > so as to avoid calling the bus type's ->probe() as well in that case. Yes, I want this error handling - but I fail to understand why the bus can't handle the errors. If works perfectly in this patchset's approach. > > So to summarize: > > - Devices need to be added to power domains before really_probe() is called > for them. Otherwise we'll have ordering problems all over. What ordering problems? > > - Runtime PM (if compiled in) needs to be enabled for all devices in power > domains by default. Otherwise devices may lose power as a result for > power management of the other devices in the same domain. > > - The core should try to power up domains before calling really_probe() both > for CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME set and unset, so ->probe() can always make the > "device is accessible" assumption. And how exactly will you then power up the PM domain when CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME is unset? > > - Bus types may need to do more on top of that in their ->probe(), so the > driver's ->probe() can make that assumption too in all cases. > > Does that make sense to you? I working on fully understanding your idea. :-) Kind regards Uffe -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-samsung-soc" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html