Arnd Bergmann <arnd@xxxxxxxx> writes: >> > +Multiple-master IOMMU: >> > +---------------------- >> > + >> > + iommu { >> > + /* the specifier represents the ID of the master */ >> > + #address-cells = <1>; >> > + #size-cells = <0>; >> > + }; >> > + >> > + master { >> > + /* device has master ID 42 in the IOMMU */ >> > + iommus = <&/iommu 42>; >> > + }; >> >> Presumably the ID would be the streamID on ARM's SMMU. How would a >> master with 8 streamIDs be described? This is what Calxeda midway has >> for SATA and I would expect that to be somewhat common. Either you >> need some ID masking or you'll have lots of duplication when you have >> windows. > > I don't understand the problem. If you have stream IDs 0 through 7, > you would have > > master@a { > ... > iommus = <&smmu 0>; > }; > > master@b { > ... > iommus = <&smmu 1; > }; > > ... > > master@12 { > ... > iommus = <&smmu 7; > }; > > and you don't need a window at all. Why would you need a mask of > some sort? IIUC the original problem, "a master with 8 streamIDs" means something like below, where some devices have multiple IDs but some have a single. A sinle #address-cells cannot afford those 2 masters at once. iommu { /* the specifier represents the ID of the master */ #address-cells = <1>; #size-cells = <0>; }; master@a { ... iommus = <&smmu 1 2 3>; # 3 IDs }; master@b { ... iommus = <&smmu 4>; # 1 ID }; Tegra,SMMU has a similar problem and we have used a fixed size bitmap(64 bit) to afford 64 stream IDs so that a single device can hold multiple IDs. If we apply the same bitmap to the above exmaple: iommu { /* the specifier represents the ID of the master */ #address-cells = <1>; #size-cells = <0>; }; master@a { ... iommus = <&smmu (BIT(1) | BIT(2) | BIT(3))>; # IDs 1 2 3 }; master@b { ... iommus = <&smmu BIT(4)>; # ID 4 }; The disadvantage of this is that this limits the max number of streamIDs to support. If # of streamID is increased later more than 64, this format cannot cover any more. You have to predict the max # of streamIDs in advance if steamID is statically assigned. -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-samsung-soc" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html