Hi Thomas, > On some platforms such as the Samsung Exynos, changing the frequency > of the CPU clock requires changing the frequency of the PLL that is > supplying the CPU clock. To change the frequency of the PLL, the CPU > clock is temporarily reparented to another parent clock. Please look into my comments about reparenting at PATCH 3/6. > > The clock frequency of this temporary parent clock could be much > higher than the clock frequency of the PLL at the time of > reparenting. Due to the temporary increase in the CPU clock speed, > the CPU (and any other components in the CPU clock domain such as > dividers, mux, etc.) have to to be operated at a higher voltage > level, called the safe voltage level. This patch adds optional > support to temporarily switch to a safe voltage level during CPU > frequency transitions. > > Cc: Shawn Guo <shawn.guo@xxxxxxxxxx> > Signed-off-by: Thomas Abraham <thomas.ab@xxxxxxxxxxx> > --- > .../devicetree/bindings/cpufreq/cpufreq-cpu0.txt | 5 ++ > drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq-cpu0.c | 49 > +++++++++++++++++++- 2 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) > > diff --git > a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/cpufreq/cpufreq-cpu0.txt > b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/cpufreq/cpufreq-cpu0.txt index > f055515..020d859 100644 --- > a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/cpufreq/cpufreq-cpu0.txt +++ > b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/cpufreq/cpufreq-cpu0.txt @@ -19,6 > +19,10 @@ Optional properties: > - cooling-min-level: > - cooling-max-level: > Please refer to > Documentation/devicetree/bindings/thermal/thermal.txt. +- > safe-opp-index: Certain platforms require that during a opp > transition, > + a system should not go below a particular opp level. For such > systems, > + this property specifies the minimum opp to be maintained during the > + opp transitions. > > Examples: > > @@ -36,6 +40,7 @@ cpus { > 396000 950000 > 198000 850000 > >; > + safe-opp-index = <1>; > clock-latency = <61036>; /* two CLK32 periods */ > #cooling-cells = <2>; > cooling-min-level = <0>; > diff --git a/drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq-cpu0.c > b/drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq-cpu0.c index 0c12ffc..dda4b7b 100644 > --- a/drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq-cpu0.c > +++ b/drivers/cpufreq/cpufreq-cpu0.c > @@ -27,6 +27,8 @@ > > static unsigned int transition_latency; > static unsigned int voltage_tolerance; /* in percentage */ > +static unsigned long safe_frequency; > +static unsigned long safe_voltage; > > static struct device *cpu_dev; > static struct clk *cpu_clk; > @@ -69,12 +71,26 @@ static int cpu0_set_target(struct cpufreq_policy > *policy, unsigned int index) new_freq / 1000, volt ? volt / 1000 : > -1); > /* scaling up? scale voltage before frequency */ > - if (!IS_ERR(cpu_reg) && new_freq > old_freq) { > + if (!IS_ERR(cpu_reg) && new_freq > old_freq && > + new_freq >= safe_frequency) { > ret = regulator_set_voltage_tol(cpu_reg, volt, tol); > if (ret) { > pr_err("failed to scale voltage up: %d\n", > ret); return ret; > } > + } else if (!IS_ERR(cpu_reg) && old_freq < safe_frequency) { > + /* > + * the scaled up voltage level for the new_freq is > lower > + * than the safe voltage level. so set safe_voltage > + * as the intermediate voltage level and revert it > + * back after the frequency has been changed. > + */ > + ret = regulator_set_voltage(cpu_reg, safe_voltage, > + safe_voltage); > + if (ret) { > + pr_err("failed to set safe voltage: %d\n", > ret); > + return ret; > + } > } > > ret = clk_set_rate(cpu_clk, freq_exact); > @@ -94,6 +110,19 @@ static int cpu0_set_target(struct cpufreq_policy > *policy, unsigned int index) } > } > > + /* > + * if safe voltage was applied during voltage scale up, then > set > + * the correct target voltage now. > + */ > + if (!IS_ERR(cpu_reg) && new_freq > old_freq && > + new_freq < safe_frequency) { > + ret = regulator_set_voltage_tol(cpu_reg, volt, tol); > + if (ret) { > + pr_err("failed to scale voltage up: %d\n", > ret); > + return ret; > + } > + } > + > return ret; > } > > @@ -116,7 +145,9 @@ static struct cpufreq_driver cpu0_cpufreq_driver > = { > static int cpu0_cpufreq_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) > { > + struct dev_pm_opp *opp; > struct device_node *np; > + unsigned int safe_opp_index; > int ret; > > cpu_dev = get_cpu_device(0); > @@ -165,13 +196,27 @@ static int cpu0_cpufreq_probe(struct > platform_device *pdev) goto out_put_node; > } > > + if (!of_property_read_u32(np, "safe-opp-index", > &safe_opp_index)) { > + rcu_read_lock(); > + opp = dev_pm_opp_find_freq_exact(cpu_dev, > + freq_table[safe_opp_index].frequency * 1000, > true); > + if (IS_ERR(opp)) { > + rcu_read_unlock(); > + pr_err("safe opp index %d is invalid\n", > + > safe_opp_index); > + goto out_free_table; > + } > + safe_voltage = dev_pm_opp_get_voltage(opp); > + safe_frequency = > freq_table[safe_opp_index].frequency; > + rcu_read_unlock(); > + } > + > of_property_read_u32(np, "voltage-tolerance", > &voltage_tolerance); > if (of_property_read_u32(np, "clock-latency", > &transition_latency)) transition_latency = CPUFREQ_ETERNAL; > > if (!IS_ERR(cpu_reg)) { > - struct dev_pm_opp *opp; > unsigned long min_uV, max_uV; > int i; > Reviewed-by: Lukasz Majewski <l.majewski@xxxxxxxxxxx> -- Best regards, Lukasz Majewski Samsung R&D Institute Poland (SRPOL) | Linux Platform Group -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-samsung-soc" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html