On Wed, Jul 24, 2024 at 10:48:42PM -0400, Zi Yan wrote: > On 24 Jul 2024, at 20:35, Zi Yan wrote: > > On 24 Jul 2024, at 18:44, Zi Yan wrote: > >> > >> Hi, > >> > >> I have tested this series on both x86_64 and arm64. It works fine on x86_64. > >> All numa=fake= options work as they did before the series. > >> > >> But I am not able to boot the kernel (no printout at all) on arm64 VM > >> (Mac mini M1 VMWare). By git bisecting, arch_numa: switch over to numa_memblks > >> is the first patch causing the boot failure. I see the warning: > >> > >> WARNING: modpost: vmlinux: section mismatch in reference: numa_add_cpu+0x1c (section: .text) -> early_cpu_to_node (section: .init.text) > >> > >> I am not sure if it is red herring or not, since changing early_cpu_to_node > >> to cpu_to_node in numa_add_cpu() from mm/numa_emulation.c did get rid of the > >> warning, but the system still failed to boot. > >> > >> Please note that you need binutils 2.40 to build the arm64 kernel, since there > >> is a bug(https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=31924) in 2.42 preventing > >> arm64 kernel from booting as well. > >> > >> My config is attached. > > > > I get more info after adding earlycon to the boot option. > > pgdat is NULL, causing issues when free_area_init_node() is dereferencing > > it at first WARN_ON. > > > > FYI, my build is this series on top of v6.10 instead of the base commit, > > where the series applies cleanly on top v6.10. > > OK, the issue comes from that my arm64 VM has no ACPI but x86_64 VM has it, > thus on arm64 VM numa_init(arch_acpi_numa_ini) failed in arch_numa_init() > and the code falls back to numa_init(dummy_numa_init). In dummy_numa_init(), > before patch 23 "arch_numa: switch over to numa_memblks", numa_add_memblk() > from drivers/base/arch_numa.c is called on arm64, which unconditionally > set 0 to numa_nodes_parsed. This is missing in the x86 version of > numa_add_memblk(), which is now used by all arch. By adding the patch > below, my arm64 kernel boots in the VM. > > > diff --git a/drivers/base/arch_numa.c b/drivers/base/arch_numa.c > index 806550239d08..354f15b8d9b7 100644 > --- a/drivers/base/arch_numa.c > +++ b/drivers/base/arch_numa.c > @@ -279,6 +279,7 @@ static int __init dummy_numa_init(void) > pr_err("NUMA init failed\n"); > return ret; > } > + node_set(0, numa_nodes_parsed); > > numa_off = true; > return 0; > > > Feel free to add > > Tested-by: Zi Yan <ziy@xxxxxxxxxx> # for x86_64 and arm64 > > after you incorporate the fix. Thanks a lot for testing, debugging and fixing! > > -- > Best Regards, > Yan, Zi -- Sincerely yours, Mike.