Kui-Feng Lee reported a crash on s390x triggered by the dummy_st_ops/dummy_init_ptr_arg test [1]: [<0000000000000002>] 0x2 [<00000000009d5cde>] bpf_struct_ops_test_run+0x156/0x250 [<000000000033145a>] __sys_bpf+0xa1a/0xd00 [<00000000003319dc>] __s390x_sys_bpf+0x44/0x50 [<0000000000c4382c>] __do_syscall+0x244/0x300 [<0000000000c59a40>] system_call+0x70/0x98 This is caused by GCC moving memcpy() after assignments in bpf_jit_plt(), resulting in NULL pointers being written instead of the return and the target addresses. Looking at the GCC internals, the reordering is allowed because the alias analysis thinks that the memcpy() destination and the assignments' left-hand-sides are based on different objects: new_plt and bpf_plt_ret/bpf_plt_target respectively, and therefore they cannot alias. This is in turn due to a violation of the C standard: When two pointers are subtracted, both shall point to elements of the same array object, or one past the last element of the array object ... >From the C's perspective, bpf_plt_ret and bpf_plt are distinct objects and cannot be subtracted. In the practical terms, doing so confuses the GCC's alias analysis. The code was written this way in order to let the C side know a few offsets defined in the assembly. While nice, this is by no means necessary. Fix the noncompliance by hardcoding these offsets. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/c9923c1d-971d-4022-8dc8-1364e929d34c@xxxxxxxxx/ Fixes: f1d5df84cd8c ("s390/bpf: Implement bpf_arch_text_poke()") Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- arch/s390/net/bpf_jit_comp.c | 46 ++++++++++++++++-------------------- 1 file changed, 20 insertions(+), 26 deletions(-) diff --git a/arch/s390/net/bpf_jit_comp.c b/arch/s390/net/bpf_jit_comp.c index b418333bb086..5af0402e94b8 100644 --- a/arch/s390/net/bpf_jit_comp.c +++ b/arch/s390/net/bpf_jit_comp.c @@ -516,11 +516,12 @@ static void bpf_skip(struct bpf_jit *jit, int size) * PLT for hotpatchable calls. The calling convention is the same as for the * ftrace hotpatch trampolines: %r0 is return address, %r1 is clobbered. */ -extern const char bpf_plt[]; -extern const char bpf_plt_ret[]; -extern const char bpf_plt_target[]; -extern const char bpf_plt_end[]; -#define BPF_PLT_SIZE 32 +struct bpf_plt { + char code[16]; + void *ret; + void *target; +} __packed; +extern const struct bpf_plt bpf_plt; asm( ".pushsection .rodata\n" " .balign 8\n" @@ -531,15 +532,14 @@ asm( " .balign 8\n" "bpf_plt_ret: .quad 0\n" "bpf_plt_target: .quad 0\n" - "bpf_plt_end:\n" " .popsection\n" ); -static void bpf_jit_plt(void *plt, void *ret, void *target) +static void bpf_jit_plt(struct bpf_plt *plt, void *ret, void *target) { - memcpy(plt, bpf_plt, BPF_PLT_SIZE); - *(void **)((char *)plt + (bpf_plt_ret - bpf_plt)) = ret; - *(void **)((char *)plt + (bpf_plt_target - bpf_plt)) = target ?: ret; + memcpy(plt, &bpf_plt, sizeof(*plt)); + plt->ret = ret; + plt->target = target; } /* @@ -662,9 +662,9 @@ static void bpf_jit_epilogue(struct bpf_jit *jit, u32 stack_depth) jit->prg = ALIGN(jit->prg, 8); jit->prologue_plt = jit->prg; if (jit->prg_buf) - bpf_jit_plt(jit->prg_buf + jit->prg, + bpf_jit_plt((struct bpf_plt *)(jit->prg_buf + jit->prg), jit->prg_buf + jit->prologue_plt_ret, NULL); - jit->prg += BPF_PLT_SIZE; + jit->prg += sizeof(struct bpf_plt); } static int get_probe_mem_regno(const u8 *insn) @@ -2040,9 +2040,6 @@ struct bpf_prog *bpf_int_jit_compile(struct bpf_prog *fp) struct bpf_jit jit; int pass; - if (WARN_ON_ONCE(bpf_plt_end - bpf_plt != BPF_PLT_SIZE)) - return orig_fp; - if (!fp->jit_requested) return orig_fp; @@ -2148,14 +2145,11 @@ bool bpf_jit_supports_far_kfunc_call(void) int bpf_arch_text_poke(void *ip, enum bpf_text_poke_type t, void *old_addr, void *new_addr) { + struct bpf_plt expected_plt, current_plt, new_plt, *plt; struct { u16 opc; s32 disp; } __packed insn; - char expected_plt[BPF_PLT_SIZE]; - char current_plt[BPF_PLT_SIZE]; - char new_plt[BPF_PLT_SIZE]; - char *plt; char *ret; int err; @@ -2174,18 +2168,18 @@ int bpf_arch_text_poke(void *ip, enum bpf_text_poke_type t, */ } else { /* Verify the PLT. */ - plt = (char *)ip + (insn.disp << 1); - err = copy_from_kernel_nofault(current_plt, plt, BPF_PLT_SIZE); + plt = ip + (insn.disp << 1); + err = copy_from_kernel_nofault(¤t_plt, plt, + sizeof(current_plt)); if (err < 0) return err; ret = (char *)ip + 6; - bpf_jit_plt(expected_plt, ret, old_addr); - if (memcmp(current_plt, expected_plt, BPF_PLT_SIZE)) + bpf_jit_plt(&expected_plt, ret, old_addr); + if (memcmp(¤t_plt, &expected_plt, sizeof(current_plt))) return -EINVAL; /* Adjust the call address. */ - bpf_jit_plt(new_plt, ret, new_addr); - s390_kernel_write(plt + (bpf_plt_target - bpf_plt), - new_plt + (bpf_plt_target - bpf_plt), + bpf_jit_plt(&new_plt, ret, new_addr); + s390_kernel_write(&plt->target, &new_plt.target, sizeof(void *)); } -- 2.44.0
