RE: [PATCH v13 21/22] vfio: Compile vfio_group infrastructure optionally

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> From: Liu, Yi L <yi.l.liu@xxxxxxxxx>
> Sent: Friday, June 16, 2023 5:40 PM
> 
> vfio_group is not needed for vfio device cdev, so with vfio device cdev
> introduced, the vfio_group infrastructures can be compiled out if only
> cdev is needed.
> 
> Tested-by: Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Tested-by: Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Tested-by: Yanting Jiang <yanting.jiang@xxxxxxxxx>
> Tested-by: Shameer Kolothum <shameerali.kolothum.thodi@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Tested-by: Terrence Xu <terrence.xu@xxxxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Yi Liu <yi.l.liu@xxxxxxxxx>
> ---
>  drivers/iommu/iommufd/Kconfig |  4 +-
>  drivers/vfio/Kconfig          | 15 ++++++
>  drivers/vfio/Makefile         |  2 +-
>  drivers/vfio/vfio.h           | 89 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
>  include/linux/vfio.h          | 25 ++++++++--
>  5 files changed, 123 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/iommu/iommufd/Kconfig b/drivers/iommu/iommufd/Kconfig
> index ada693ea51a7..99d4b075df49 100644
> --- a/drivers/iommu/iommufd/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/iommu/iommufd/Kconfig
> @@ -14,8 +14,8 @@ config IOMMUFD
>  if IOMMUFD
>  config IOMMUFD_VFIO_CONTAINER
>  	bool "IOMMUFD provides the VFIO container /dev/vfio/vfio"
> -	depends on VFIO && !VFIO_CONTAINER
> -	default VFIO && !VFIO_CONTAINER
> +	depends on VFIO_GROUP && !VFIO_CONTAINER
> +	default VFIO_GROUP && !VFIO_CONTAINER

Hi Alex, Jason,

I found a minor nit on the kconfig. The below configuration is valid.
But user cannot use vfio directly as there is no /dev/vfio/vfio. Although
user can open /dev/iommu instead. This is not good.

CONFIG_IOMMUFD=y
CONFIG_VFIO_DEVICE_CDEv=n
CONFIG_VFIO_GROUP=y
CONFIG_VFIO_CONTAINER=n
CONFIG_IOMMUFD_VFIO_CONTAINER=n

So need to have the below change. I'll incorporate this change in
this series after your ack.

diff --git a/drivers/iommu/iommufd/Kconfig b/drivers/iommu/iommufd/Kconfig
index 99d4b075df49..d675c96c2bbb 100644
--- a/drivers/iommu/iommufd/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/iommu/iommufd/Kconfig
@@ -14,8 +14,8 @@ config IOMMUFD
 if IOMMUFD
 config IOMMUFD_VFIO_CONTAINER
 	bool "IOMMUFD provides the VFIO container /dev/vfio/vfio"
-	depends on VFIO_GROUP && !VFIO_CONTAINER
-	default VFIO_GROUP && !VFIO_CONTAINER
+	depends on VFIO_GROUP
+	default n
 	help
 	  IOMMUFD will provide /dev/vfio/vfio instead of VFIO. This relies on
 	  IOMMUFD providing compatibility emulation to give the same ioctls.
diff --git a/drivers/vfio/Kconfig b/drivers/vfio/Kconfig
index 6bda6dbb4878..ee3bbad6beb8 100644
--- a/drivers/vfio/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/vfio/Kconfig
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ menuconfig VFIO
 	select INTERVAL_TREE
 	select VFIO_GROUP if SPAPR_TCE_IOMMU || IOMMUFD=n
 	select VFIO_DEVICE_CDEV if !VFIO_GROUP
-	select VFIO_CONTAINER if IOMMUFD=n
+	select VFIO_CONTAINER if IOMMUFD_VFIO_CONTAINER=n
 	help
 	  VFIO provides a framework for secure userspace device drivers.
 	  See Documentation/driver-api/vfio.rst for more details.

>  	help
>  	  IOMMUFD will provide /dev/vfio/vfio instead of VFIO. This relies on
>  	  IOMMUFD providing compatibility emulation to give the same ioctls.
> diff --git a/drivers/vfio/Kconfig b/drivers/vfio/Kconfig
> index 1cab8e4729de..35ab8ab87688 100644
> --- a/drivers/vfio/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/vfio/Kconfig
> @@ -4,6 +4,8 @@ menuconfig VFIO
>  	select IOMMU_API
>  	depends on IOMMUFD || !IOMMUFD
>  	select INTERVAL_TREE
> +	select VFIO_GROUP if SPAPR_TCE_IOMMU || IOMMUFD=n
> +	select VFIO_DEVICE_CDEV if !VFIO_GROUP
>  	select VFIO_CONTAINER if IOMMUFD=n

This should be " select VFIO_CONTAINER if IOMMUFD_VFIO_CONTAINER=n"

Regards,
Yi Liu

>  	help
>  	  VFIO provides a framework for secure userspace device drivers.
> @@ -15,6 +17,7 @@ if VFIO
>  config VFIO_DEVICE_CDEV
>  	bool "Support for the VFIO cdev /dev/vfio/devices/vfioX"
>  	depends on IOMMUFD
> +	default !VFIO_GROUP
>  	help
>  	  The VFIO device cdev is another way for userspace to get device
>  	  access. Userspace gets device fd by opening device cdev under
> @@ -24,9 +27,20 @@ config VFIO_DEVICE_CDEV
> 
>  	  If you don't know what to do here, say N.
> 
> +config VFIO_GROUP
> +	bool "Support for the VFIO group /dev/vfio/$group_id"
> +	default y
> +	help
> +	   VFIO group support provides the traditional model for accessing
> +	   devices through VFIO and is used by the majority of userspace
> +	   applications and drivers making use of VFIO.
> +
> +	   If you don't know what to do here, say Y.
> +
>  config VFIO_CONTAINER
>  	bool "Support for the VFIO container /dev/vfio/vfio"
>  	select VFIO_IOMMU_TYPE1 if MMU && (X86 || S390 || ARM || ARM64)
> +	depends on VFIO_GROUP
>  	default y
>  	help
>  	  The VFIO container is the classic interface to VFIO for establishing
> @@ -48,6 +62,7 @@ endif
> 
>  config VFIO_NOIOMMU
>  	bool "VFIO No-IOMMU support"
> +	depends on VFIO_GROUP
>  	help
>  	  VFIO is built on the ability to isolate devices using the IOMMU.
>  	  Only with an IOMMU can userspace access to DMA capable devices be
> diff --git a/drivers/vfio/Makefile b/drivers/vfio/Makefile
> index 245394aeb94b..57c3515af606 100644
> --- a/drivers/vfio/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/vfio/Makefile
> @@ -2,9 +2,9 @@
>  obj-$(CONFIG_VFIO) += vfio.o
> 
>  vfio-y += vfio_main.o \
> -	  group.o \
>  	  iova_bitmap.o
>  vfio-$(CONFIG_VFIO_DEVICE_CDEV) += device_cdev.o
> +vfio-$(CONFIG_VFIO_GROUP) += group.o
>  vfio-$(CONFIG_IOMMUFD) += iommufd.o
>  vfio-$(CONFIG_VFIO_CONTAINER) += container.o
>  vfio-$(CONFIG_VFIO_VIRQFD) += virqfd.o
> diff --git a/drivers/vfio/vfio.h b/drivers/vfio/vfio.h
> index e7a3fe093362..b27a3915e6c9 100644
> --- a/drivers/vfio/vfio.h
> +++ b/drivers/vfio/vfio.h
> @@ -36,6 +36,12 @@ vfio_allocate_device_file(struct vfio_device *device);
> 
>  extern const struct file_operations vfio_device_fops;
> 
> +#ifdef CONFIG_VFIO_NOIOMMU
> +extern bool vfio_noiommu __read_mostly;
> +#else
> +enum { vfio_noiommu = false };
> +#endif
> +
>  enum vfio_group_type {
>  	/*
>  	 * Physical device with IOMMU backing.
> @@ -60,6 +66,7 @@ enum vfio_group_type {
>  	VFIO_NO_IOMMU,
>  };
> 
> +#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_VFIO_GROUP)
>  struct vfio_group {
>  	struct device 			dev;
>  	struct cdev			cdev;
> @@ -111,6 +118,82 @@ static inline bool vfio_device_is_noiommu(struct vfio_device
> *vdev)
>  	return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_VFIO_NOIOMMU) &&
>  	       vdev->group->type == VFIO_NO_IOMMU;
>  }
> +#else
> +struct vfio_group;
> +
> +static inline int vfio_device_block_group(struct vfio_device *device)
> +{
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static inline void vfio_device_unblock_group(struct vfio_device *device)
> +{
> +}
> +
> +static inline int vfio_device_set_group(struct vfio_device *device,
> +					enum vfio_group_type type)
> +{
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static inline void vfio_device_remove_group(struct vfio_device *device)
> +{
> +}
> +
> +static inline void vfio_device_group_register(struct vfio_device *device)
> +{
> +}
> +
> +static inline void vfio_device_group_unregister(struct vfio_device *device)
> +{
> +}
> +
> +static inline int vfio_device_group_use_iommu(struct vfio_device *device)
> +{
> +	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
> +}
> +
> +static inline void vfio_device_group_unuse_iommu(struct vfio_device *device)
> +{
> +}
> +
> +static inline void vfio_df_group_close(struct vfio_device_file *df)
> +{
> +}
> +
> +static inline struct vfio_group *vfio_group_from_file(struct file *file)
> +{
> +	return NULL;
> +}
> +
> +static inline bool vfio_group_enforced_coherent(struct vfio_group *group)
> +{
> +	return true;
> +}
> +
> +static inline void vfio_group_set_kvm(struct vfio_group *group, struct kvm *kvm)
> +{
> +}
> +
> +static inline bool vfio_device_has_container(struct vfio_device *device)
> +{
> +	return false;
> +}
> +
> +static inline int __init vfio_group_init(void)
> +{
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static inline void vfio_group_cleanup(void)
> +{
> +}
> +
> +static inline bool vfio_device_is_noiommu(struct vfio_device *vdev)
> +{
> +	return false;
> +}
> +#endif /* CONFIG_VFIO_GROUP */
> 
>  #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_VFIO_CONTAINER)
>  /**
> @@ -362,12 +445,6 @@ static inline void vfio_virqfd_exit(void)
>  }
>  #endif
> 
> -#ifdef CONFIG_VFIO_NOIOMMU
> -extern bool vfio_noiommu __read_mostly;
> -#else
> -enum { vfio_noiommu = false };
> -#endif
> -
>  #ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_KVM
>  void _vfio_device_get_kvm_safe(struct vfio_device *device, struct kvm *kvm);
>  void vfio_device_put_kvm(struct vfio_device *device);
> diff --git a/include/linux/vfio.h b/include/linux/vfio.h
> index d6228c839c44..5a1dee983f17 100644
> --- a/include/linux/vfio.h
> +++ b/include/linux/vfio.h
> @@ -43,7 +43,11 @@ struct vfio_device {
>  	 */
>  	const struct vfio_migration_ops *mig_ops;
>  	const struct vfio_log_ops *log_ops;
> +#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_VFIO_GROUP)
>  	struct vfio_group *group;
> +	struct list_head group_next;
> +	struct list_head iommu_entry;
> +#endif
>  	struct vfio_device_set *dev_set;
>  	struct list_head dev_set_list;
>  	unsigned int migration_flags;
> @@ -58,8 +62,6 @@ struct vfio_device {
>  	refcount_t refcount;	/* user count on registered device*/
>  	unsigned int open_count;
>  	struct completion comp;
> -	struct list_head group_next;
> -	struct list_head iommu_entry;
>  	struct iommufd_access *iommufd_access;
>  	void (*put_kvm)(struct kvm *kvm);
>  #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IOMMUFD)
> @@ -284,12 +286,29 @@ int vfio_mig_get_next_state(struct vfio_device *device,
>  /*
>   * External user API
>   */
> +#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_VFIO_GROUP)
>  struct iommu_group *vfio_file_iommu_group(struct file *file);
>  bool vfio_file_is_group(struct file *file);
> +bool vfio_file_has_dev(struct file *file, struct vfio_device *device);
> +#else
> +static inline struct iommu_group *vfio_file_iommu_group(struct file *file)
> +{
> +	return NULL;
> +}
> +
> +static inline bool vfio_file_is_group(struct file *file)
> +{
> +	return false;
> +}
> +
> +static inline bool vfio_file_has_dev(struct file *file, struct vfio_device *device)
> +{
> +	return false;
> +}
> +#endif
>  bool vfio_file_is_valid(struct file *file);
>  bool vfio_file_enforced_coherent(struct file *file);
>  void vfio_file_set_kvm(struct file *file, struct kvm *kvm);
> -bool vfio_file_has_dev(struct file *file, struct vfio_device *device);
> 
>  #define VFIO_PIN_PAGES_MAX_ENTRIES	(PAGE_SIZE/sizeof(unsigned long))
> 
> --
> 2.34.1





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