On 15/03/2022 18:59, Andy Shevchenko wrote: > On Sat, Mar 12, 2022 at 5:16 PM Krzysztof Kozlowski > <krzysztof.kozlowski@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: >> >> Several core drivers and buses expect that driver_override is a >> dynamically allocated memory thus later they can kfree() it. >> >> However such assumption is not documented, there were in the past and >> there are already users setting it to a string literal. This leads to >> kfree() of static memory during device release (e.g. in error paths or >> during unbind): >> >> kernel BUG at ../mm/slub.c:3960! >> Internal error: Oops - BUG: 0 [#1] PREEMPT SMP ARM >> ... >> (kfree) from [<c058da50>] (platform_device_release+0x88/0xb4) >> (platform_device_release) from [<c0585be0>] (device_release+0x2c/0x90) >> (device_release) from [<c0a69050>] (kobject_put+0xec/0x20c) >> (kobject_put) from [<c0f2f120>] (exynos5_clk_probe+0x154/0x18c) >> (exynos5_clk_probe) from [<c058de70>] (platform_drv_probe+0x6c/0xa4) >> (platform_drv_probe) from [<c058b7ac>] (really_probe+0x280/0x414) >> (really_probe) from [<c058baf4>] (driver_probe_device+0x78/0x1c4) >> (driver_probe_device) from [<c0589854>] (bus_for_each_drv+0x74/0xb8) >> (bus_for_each_drv) from [<c058b48c>] (__device_attach+0xd4/0x16c) >> (__device_attach) from [<c058a638>] (bus_probe_device+0x88/0x90) >> (bus_probe_device) from [<c05871fc>] (device_add+0x3dc/0x62c) >> (device_add) from [<c075ff10>] (of_platform_device_create_pdata+0x94/0xbc) >> (of_platform_device_create_pdata) from [<c07600ec>] (of_platform_bus_create+0x1a8/0x4fc) >> (of_platform_bus_create) from [<c0760150>] (of_platform_bus_create+0x20c/0x4fc) >> (of_platform_bus_create) from [<c07605f0>] (of_platform_populate+0x84/0x118) >> (of_platform_populate) from [<c0f3c964>] (of_platform_default_populate_init+0xa0/0xb8) >> (of_platform_default_populate_init) from [<c01031f8>] (do_one_initcall+0x8c/0x404) > >> (do_one_initcall) from [<c0f012c0>] (kernel_init_freeable+0x3d0/0x4d8) >> (kernel_init_freeable) from [<c0a7def0>] (kernel_init+0x8/0x114) >> (kernel_init) from [<c01010b4>] (ret_from_fork+0x14/0x20) > > I believe you may remove these three. Sure (for this and later comments). > >> Provide a helper which clearly documents the usage of driver_override. >> This will allow later to reuse the helper and reduce amount of > > the amount > >> duplicated code. > >> Convert the platform driver to use new helper and make the > > a new > >> driver_override field const char (it is not modified by the core). > > ... > >> +/** >> + * driver_set_override() - Helper to set or clear driver override. >> + * @dev: Device to change >> + * @override: Address of string to change (e.g. &device->driver_override); >> + * The contents will be freed and hold newly allocated override. >> + * @s: NUL terminated string, new driver name to force a match, pass empty > > NUL-terminated? (44 vs 115 occurrences) > >> + * string to clear it >> + * @len: length of @s >> + * >> + * Helper to set or clear driver override in a device, intended for the cases >> + * when the driver_override field is allocated by driver/bus code. >> + * >> + * Returns: 0 on success or a negative error code on failure. >> + */ >> +int driver_set_override(struct device *dev, const char **override, >> + const char *s, size_t len) >> +{ >> + const char *new, *old; >> + char *cp; >> + >> + if (!dev || !override || !s) >> + return -EINVAL; >> + >> + /* >> + * The stored value will be used in sysfs show callback (sysfs_emit()), >> + * which has a length limit of PAGE_SIZE and adds a trailing newline. >> + * Thus we can store one character less to avoid truncation during sysfs >> + * show. >> + */ >> + if (len >= (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) >> + return -EINVAL; >> + >> + new = kstrndup(s, len, GFP_KERNEL); >> + if (!new) >> + return -ENOMEM; >> + >> + cp = strchr(new, '\n'); >> + if (cp) >> + *cp = '\0'; > > AFAIU you may reduce memory footprint by > > cp = strnchr(new, len, '\n'); > if (cp) > len = s - cp; > > new = kstrndup(...); > Indeed, thanks. Best regards, Krzysztof