Re: [kvm-unit-tests PATCH v3 2/4] s390x: stsi: Define vm_is_kvm to be used in different tests

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On 1/10/22 14:37, Pierre Morel wrote:
We need in several tests to check if the VM we are running in
is KVM.
Let's add the test.

To check the VM type we use the STSI 3.2.2 instruction, let's
define it's response structure in a central header.

Signed-off-by: Pierre Morel <pmorel@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
  lib/s390x/stsi.h | 32 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
  lib/s390x/vm.c   | 39 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
  lib/s390x/vm.h   |  1 +
  s390x/stsi.c     | 23 ++---------------------
  4 files changed, 74 insertions(+), 21 deletions(-)
  create mode 100644 lib/s390x/stsi.h

diff --git a/lib/s390x/stsi.h b/lib/s390x/stsi.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..02cc94a6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/s390x/stsi.h
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
+/*
+ * Structures used to Store System Information
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2021 IBM Inc
+ */
+
+#ifndef _S390X_STSI_H_
+#define _S390X_STSI_H_
+
+struct sysinfo_3_2_2 {
+	uint8_t reserved[31];
+	uint8_t count;
+	struct {
+		uint8_t reserved2[4];
+		uint16_t total_cpus;
+		uint16_t conf_cpus;
+		uint16_t standby_cpus;
+		uint16_t reserved_cpus;
+		uint8_t name[8];
+		uint32_t caf;
+		uint8_t cpi[16];
+		uint8_t reserved5[3];
+		uint8_t ext_name_encoding;
+		uint32_t reserved3;
+		uint8_t uuid[16];
+	} vm[8];
+	uint8_t reserved4[1504];
+	uint8_t ext_names[8][256];
+};
+
+#endif  /* _S390X_STSI_H_ */
diff --git a/lib/s390x/vm.c b/lib/s390x/vm.c
index a5b92863..3e11401e 100644
--- a/lib/s390x/vm.c
+++ b/lib/s390x/vm.c
@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@
  #include <alloc_page.h>
  #include <asm/arch_def.h>
  #include "vm.h"
+#include "stsi.h"
/**
   * Detect whether we are running with TCG (instead of KVM)

We could add a fc < 3 check to the vm_is_tcg() function and add a vm_is_lpar() which does a simple fc ==1 check.

@@ -43,3 +44,41 @@ out:
  	free_page(buf);
  	return is_tcg;
  }
+
+/**
+ * Detect whether we are running with KVM
+ */
+
+bool vm_is_kvm(void)
+{
+	/* EBCDIC for "KVM/" */
+	const uint8_t kvm_ebcdic[] = { 0xd2, 0xe5, 0xd4, 0x61 };
+	static bool initialized;
+	static bool is_kvm;
+	struct sysinfo_3_2_2 *stsi_322;
+
+	if (initialized)
+		return is_kvm;
+
+	if (stsi_get_fc() < 3) {
+		initialized = true;
+		return is_kvm;
+	}
+
+	stsi_322 = alloc_page();
+	if (!stsi_322)
+		return false;
+
+	if (stsi(stsi_322, 3, 2, 2))
+		goto out;
+
+	/*
+	 * If the manufacturer string is "KVM/" in EBCDIC, then we
+	 * are on KVM (otherwise the string is "IBM" in EBCDIC)
+	 */
+	is_kvm = !memcmp(&stsi_322->vm[0].cpi, kvm_ebcdic, sizeof(kvm_ebcdic));

So I had a look at this before Christmas and I think it's wrong.

QEMU will still set the cpi to KVM/LINUX if we are under tcg.
So we need to do add a !tcg check here and fix this comment.

I.e. we always have the KVM/LINUX cpi but if we're under TCG the manufacturer in fc == 1 is QEMU. I'm not sure if this is intentional and if we want to fix this at some point or not.

+	initialized = true;
+out:
+	free_page(stsi_322);
+	return is_kvm;
+}
diff --git a/lib/s390x/vm.h b/lib/s390x/vm.h
index 7abba0cc..44097b4a 100644
--- a/lib/s390x/vm.h
+++ b/lib/s390x/vm.h
@@ -9,5 +9,6 @@
  #define _S390X_VM_H_
bool vm_is_tcg(void);
+bool vm_is_kvm(void);
#endif /* _S390X_VM_H_ */
diff --git a/s390x/stsi.c b/s390x/stsi.c
index 391f8849..1ed045e2 100644
--- a/s390x/stsi.c
+++ b/s390x/stsi.c
@@ -13,27 +13,8 @@
  #include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
  #include <asm/interrupt.h>
  #include <smp.h>
+#include "stsi.h"
-struct stsi_322 {
-	uint8_t reserved[31];
-	uint8_t count;
-	struct {
-		uint8_t reserved2[4];
-		uint16_t total_cpus;
-		uint16_t conf_cpus;
-		uint16_t standby_cpus;
-		uint16_t reserved_cpus;
-		uint8_t name[8];
-		uint32_t caf;
-		uint8_t cpi[16];
-		uint8_t reserved5[3];
-		uint8_t ext_name_encoding;
-		uint32_t reserved3;
-		uint8_t uuid[16];
-	} vm[8];
-	uint8_t reserved4[1504];
-	uint8_t ext_names[8][256];
-};
  static uint8_t pagebuf[PAGE_SIZE * 2] __attribute__((aligned(PAGE_SIZE * 2)));
static void test_specs(void)
@@ -91,7 +72,7 @@ static void test_3_2_2(void)
  	/* EBCDIC for "KVM/" */
  	const uint8_t cpi_kvm[] = { 0xd2, 0xe5, 0xd4, 0x61 };
  	const char vm_name_ext[] = "kvm-unit-test";
-	struct stsi_322 *data = (void *)pagebuf;
+	struct sysinfo_3_2_2 *data = (void *)pagebuf;
report_prefix_push("3.2.2");




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