Re: [RFC PATCH v1 2/6] KVM: s390: Reject SIGP when destination CPU is busy

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On 08/10/2021 22.31, Eric Farman wrote:
With KVM_CAP_USER_SIGP enabled, most orders are handled by userspace.
However, some orders (such as STOP or STOP AND STORE STATUS) end up
injecting work back into the kernel. Userspace itself should (and QEMU
does) look for this conflict, and reject additional (non-reset) orders
until this work completes.

But there's no need to delay that. If the kernel knows about the STOP
IRQ that is in process, the newly-requested SIGP order can be rejected
with a BUSY condition right up front.

Signed-off-by: Eric Farman <farman@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
  arch/s390/kvm/sigp.c | 43 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
  1 file changed, 43 insertions(+)

diff --git a/arch/s390/kvm/sigp.c b/arch/s390/kvm/sigp.c
index cf4de80bd541..6ca01bbc72cf 100644
--- a/arch/s390/kvm/sigp.c
+++ b/arch/s390/kvm/sigp.c
@@ -394,6 +394,45 @@ static int handle_sigp_order_in_user_space(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u8 order_code,
  	return 1;
  }
+static int handle_sigp_order_is_blocked(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u8 order_code,
+					u16 cpu_addr)
+{
+	struct kvm_vcpu *dst_vcpu = kvm_get_vcpu_by_id(vcpu->kvm, cpu_addr);
+	int rc = 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * SIGP orders directed at invalid vcpus are not blocking,
+	 * and should not return busy here. The code that handles
+	 * the actual SIGP order will generate the "not operational"
+	 * response for such a vcpu.
+	 */
+	if (!dst_vcpu)
+		return 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * SIGP orders that process a flavor of reset would not be
+	 * blocked through another SIGP on the destination CPU.
+	 */
+	if (order_code == SIGP_CPU_RESET ||
+	    order_code == SIGP_INITIAL_CPU_RESET)
+		return 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * Any other SIGP order could race with an existing SIGP order
+	 * on the destination CPU, and thus encounter a busy condition
+	 * on the CPU processing the SIGP order. Reject the order at
+	 * this point, rather than racing with the STOP IRQ injection.
+	 */
+	spin_lock(&dst_vcpu->arch.local_int.lock);
+	if (kvm_s390_is_stop_irq_pending(dst_vcpu)) {
+		kvm_s390_set_psw_cc(vcpu, SIGP_CC_BUSY);
+		rc = 1;
+	}
+	spin_unlock(&dst_vcpu->arch.local_int.lock);
+
+	return rc;
+}
+
  int kvm_s390_handle_sigp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
  {
  	int r1 = (vcpu->arch.sie_block->ipa & 0x00f0) >> 4;
@@ -408,6 +447,10 @@ int kvm_s390_handle_sigp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
  		return kvm_s390_inject_program_int(vcpu, PGM_PRIVILEGED_OP);
order_code = kvm_s390_get_base_disp_rs(vcpu, NULL);
+
+	if (handle_sigp_order_is_blocked(vcpu, order_code, cpu_addr))
+		return 0;
+
  	if (handle_sigp_order_in_user_space(vcpu, order_code, cpu_addr))
  		return -EOPNOTSUPP;

We've been bitten quite a bit of times in the past already by doing too much control logic in the kernel instead of doing it in QEMU, where we should have a more complete view of the state ... so I'm feeling quite a bit uneasy of adding this in front of the "return -EOPNOTSUPP" here ... Did you see any performance issues that would justify this change?

 Thomas




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