On Fri, Sep 11, 2020 at 5:20 AM Alexander Gordeev <agordeev@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > What if the entry is still pud_present, but got remapped after > READ_ONCE(*pudp)? IOW, it is still valid, but points elsewhere? That can't happen. The GUP walk doesn't hold any locks, but it *is* done with interrupts disabled, and anybody who is modifying the page tables needs to do the TLB flush, and/or RCU-free them. The interrupt disable means that on architectures where the TLB flush involves an IPI, it will be delayed until afterwards, but it also acts as a big RCU read lock hammer. So the page tables can get modified under us, but the old pages won't be released and re-used. Linus