Re: [PATCH v1 4/4] s390x: Testing the Subchannel I/O read

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On 2019-11-21 17:02, Cornelia Huck wrote:
On Thu, 14 Nov 2019 11:11:18 +0100
Pierre Morel <pmorel@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:

On 2019-11-13 14:05, Cornelia Huck wrote:
On Wed, 13 Nov 2019 13:23:19 +0100
Pierre Morel <pmorel@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
This simple test test the I/O reading by the SUB Channel by:
- initializing the Channel SubSystem with predefined CSSID:
    0xfe000000 CSSID for a Virtual CCW
0 should be fine with recent QEMU versions as well, I guess?
Right


    0x00090000 SSID for CCW-PONG
subchannel id, or subchannel set id?
hum, only part of, I had SSID (Subchannel Set ID) 4 (a.k.a m bit) + Bit
47  =1

But as you said, I can use CSSID 0 and m = 0 which makes:

Subsystem Identification word = 0x00010000
Yeah, I was mainly confused by the name 'SSID'.

Hum, yes sorry, I posted this to give a response to the kvm-test-unit css test.

I should have a lot more rework this old device before to post this series.
In between I did, so I will post a v2 which will suppress all these approximations.



- initializing the ORB pointing to a single READ CCW
Out of curiosity: Would using a NOP also be an option?
It will work but will not be handled by this device, css.c intercept it
in sch_handle_start_func_virtual.

AFAIU If we want to have a really good testing environment, for driver
testing for exemple, then it would be interesting to add a new
do_subchannel_work callback like do_subchannel_work_emulation along with
the _virtual and _paththrough variantes.

Having a dedicated callback for emulation, we can answer to any CSS
instructions and SSCH commands, including NOP and TIC.
I guess that depends on what you want to test; if you actually want to
test device emulation as used by virtio etc., you obviously want to go
through the existing _virtual callback :)

The first goal is to test basic I/O from inside the kvm-unit-test, producing errors and see how the system respond to errors.

In a standard system errors will be generated by QEMU analysing the I/O instruction after interception.

In a secured guest, we expect the same errors, however we want to check this.

This PONG device is intended to be low level, no VIRTIO, and to allow basic I/O.



The actual motivation behind my question was:
Is it possible to e.g. throw NOP (or TIC, or something else not
device-specific) at a normal, existing virtio device for test purposes?
You'd end up testing the common emulation code without needing any
extra support in QEMU. No idea how useful that would be.

Writing a VIRTIO driver inside the kvm-unit-test is something we can do in the future.

As you said, the common code already handle NOP and TIC, the interpretation of the
CCW chain, once the SSCH has been intercepted is done by QEMU.
I do not think it would be different with SE.



My goal here was to quickly develop a device answering to some basic
READ/WRITE command to start memory transfers from inside a guest without
Linux and without implementing VIRTIO in KVM tests.
Yes, if you want to do some simple memory transfers, virtio is probably
not the first choice. Would e.g. doing a SenseID or so actually be
useful in some way already? After all, it does transfer memory (but
only in one direction).

The kvm-unit-test part is in development too.

Doing a SenseID will be implemented to recognize the PONG device.



+static inline int rsch(unsigned long schid)
I don't think anyone has tried rsch with QEMU before; sounds like a
good idea to test this :)
With an do_subchannel_work_emulation() callback?
You probably need to build a simple channel program that suspends
itself and can be resumed later.

Yes, that is something I plan to do.

To sum-up:

in kvm-unit-test: implement all I/O instructions and force instructions errors, like memory error, operand etc. and expect the right reaction of the system.

in QEMU, add the necessary infrastructure to test this.


Regards,

Pierre


--
Pierre Morel
IBM Lab Boeblingen




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