Re: [RFC PATCH v1 1/5] vfio-ccw: Move guest_cp storage into common struct

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On 06/19/2019 04:53 PM, Eric Farman wrote:


On 6/19/19 4:13 PM, Farhan Ali wrote:


On 06/18/2019 04:23 PM, Eric Farman wrote:
Rather than allocating/freeing a piece of memory every time
we try to figure out how long a CCW chain is, let's use a piece
of memory allocated for each device.

The io_mutex added with commit 4f76617378ee9 ("vfio-ccw: protect
the I/O region") is held for the duration of the VFIO_CCW_EVENT_IO_REQ
event that accesses/uses this space, so there should be no race
concerns with another CPU attempting an (unexpected) SSCH for the
same device.

Suggested-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Eric Farman <farman@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
Conny, your suggestion [1] did not go unnoticed.  :)

[1] https://patchwork.kernel.org/comment/22312659/
---
   drivers/s390/cio/vfio_ccw_cp.c  | 23 ++++-------------------
   drivers/s390/cio/vfio_ccw_cp.h  |  7 +++++++
   drivers/s390/cio/vfio_ccw_drv.c |  7 +++++++
   3 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 19 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/s390/cio/vfio_ccw_cp.c
b/drivers/s390/cio/vfio_ccw_cp.c
index 90d86e1354c1..f358502376be 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/cio/vfio_ccw_cp.c
+++ b/drivers/s390/cio/vfio_ccw_cp.c
@@ -16,12 +16,6 @@
     #include "vfio_ccw_cp.h"
   -/*
- * Max length for ccw chain.
- * XXX: Limit to 256, need to check more?
- */
-#define CCWCHAIN_LEN_MAX    256
-
   struct pfn_array {
       /* Starting guest physical I/O address. */
       unsigned long        pa_iova;
@@ -386,7 +380,7 @@ static void ccwchain_cda_free(struct ccwchain
*chain, int idx)
    */
   static int ccwchain_calc_length(u64 iova, struct channel_program *cp)
   {
-    struct ccw1 *ccw, *p;
+    struct ccw1 *ccw = cp->guest_cp;
       int cnt;
         /*
@@ -394,15 +388,9 @@ static int ccwchain_calc_length(u64 iova, struct
channel_program *cp)
        * Currently the chain length is limited to CCWCHAIN_LEN_MAX (256).
        * So copying 2K is enough (safe).
        */
-    p = ccw = kcalloc(CCWCHAIN_LEN_MAX, sizeof(*ccw), GFP_KERNEL);
-    if (!ccw)
-        return -ENOMEM;
-
       cnt = copy_ccw_from_iova(cp, ccw, iova, CCWCHAIN_LEN_MAX);

Just a minor concern, should we clear out cp->guest_cp memory before we
do the copying? Given that the ccwchain_calc_length will also call be
called during tic handling, it's possible there might be some garbage
data in guest_cp, no?

Yeah, they'll be garbage there, but I'm not sure it's a problem.  By the
time we get here again (ccwchain_loop_tic() -> ccwchain_handle_ccw()),
we'll have saved the relevant CCWs for the first segment.  And the
second time through we'll be copying a fresh 2K from the target of the
TIC to cp->guest_cp, overwriting all that stale data with new CCWs (and
new garbage data).


Yes, you are right. Please disregard my concern :)



-    if (cnt) {
-        kfree(ccw);
+    if (cnt)
           return cnt;
-    }
         cnt = 0;
       do {
@@ -413,10 +401,8 @@ static int ccwchain_calc_length(u64 iova, struct
channel_program *cp)
            * orb specified one of the unsupported formats, we defer
            * checking for IDAWs in unsupported formats to here.
            */
-        if ((!cp->orb.cmd.c64 || cp->orb.cmd.i2k) && ccw_is_idal(ccw)) {
-            kfree(p);
+        if ((!cp->orb.cmd.c64 || cp->orb.cmd.i2k) && ccw_is_idal(ccw))
               return -EOPNOTSUPP;
-        }
             /*
            * We want to keep counting if the current CCW has the
@@ -435,7 +421,6 @@ static int ccwchain_calc_length(u64 iova, struct
channel_program *cp)
       if (cnt == CCWCHAIN_LEN_MAX + 1)
           cnt = -EINVAL;
   -    kfree(p);
       return cnt;
   }
   @@ -461,7 +446,7 @@ static int ccwchain_handle_ccw(u32 cda, struct
channel_program *cp)
       struct ccwchain *chain;
       int len, ret;
   -    /* Get chain length. */
+    /* Copy the chain from cda to cp, and count the CCWs in it */
       len = ccwchain_calc_length(cda, cp);
       if (len < 0)
           return len;
diff --git a/drivers/s390/cio/vfio_ccw_cp.h
b/drivers/s390/cio/vfio_ccw_cp.h
index 3c20cd208da5..7cdc38049033 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/cio/vfio_ccw_cp.h
+++ b/drivers/s390/cio/vfio_ccw_cp.h
@@ -16,6 +16,12 @@
     #include "orb.h"
   +/*
+ * Max length for ccw chain.
+ * XXX: Limit to 256, need to check more?
+ */
+#define CCWCHAIN_LEN_MAX    256
+
   /**
    * struct channel_program - manage information for channel program
    * @ccwchain_list: list head of ccwchains
@@ -32,6 +38,7 @@ struct channel_program {
       union orb orb;
       struct device *mdev;
       bool initialized;
+    struct ccw1 *guest_cp;
   };
     extern int cp_init(struct channel_program *cp, struct device *mdev,
diff --git a/drivers/s390/cio/vfio_ccw_drv.c
b/drivers/s390/cio/vfio_ccw_drv.c
index 66a66ac1f3d1..34a9a5e3fd36 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/cio/vfio_ccw_drv.c
+++ b/drivers/s390/cio/vfio_ccw_drv.c
@@ -129,6 +129,11 @@ static int vfio_ccw_sch_probe(struct subchannel
*sch)
       if (!private)
           return -ENOMEM;
   +    private->cp.guest_cp = kcalloc(CCWCHAIN_LEN_MAX, sizeof(struct
ccw1),
+                       GFP_KERNEL);
+    if (!private->cp.guest_cp)
+        goto out_free;
+
       private->io_region = kmem_cache_zalloc(vfio_ccw_io_region,
                              GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA);
       if (!private->io_region)
@@ -169,6 +174,7 @@ static int vfio_ccw_sch_probe(struct subchannel *sch)
           kmem_cache_free(vfio_ccw_cmd_region, private->cmd_region);
       if (private->io_region)
           kmem_cache_free(vfio_ccw_io_region, private->io_region);
+    kfree(private->cp.guest_cp);
       kfree(private);
       return ret;
   }
@@ -185,6 +191,7 @@ static int vfio_ccw_sch_remove(struct subchannel
*sch)
         kmem_cache_free(vfio_ccw_cmd_region, private->cmd_region);
       kmem_cache_free(vfio_ccw_io_region, private->io_region);
+    kfree(private->cp.guest_cp);
       kfree(private);
         return 0;





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