On Fri, Apr 05, 2019 at 01:58:53AM +0000, George Spelvin wrote: > If CONFIG_ARCH_SUPPORTS_INT128, s_max is 128 bits, and variable > sign-extending shifts of such a double-word data type are a non-trivial > amount of code and complexity. Do a single-word sign-extension *before* > the cast to (s_max), greatly simplifying the object code. > > Rasmus Villemoes suggested using sign_extend* from <linux/bitops.h>. > > On s390 (and perhaps some other arches), gcc implements variable > 128-bit shifts using an __ashrti3 helper function which the kernel > doesn't provide, causing a link error. In that case, this patch is > a prerequisite for enabling INT128 support. Andrey Ryabinin has gven > permission for any arch that needs it to cherry-pick it so they don't > have to wait for ubsan to be merged into Linus' tree. Still, this should go upstream via Andrew Morton. As soon as this gets merged I'd like to select ARCH_SUPPORTS_INT128 on s390 unconditionally. However... ;) > +static inline long sign_extend_long(unsigned long value, int index) > +{ > + if (sizeof(value) == 4) > + return sign_extend32(value); > + return sign_extend64(value); > +} > + This doesn't compile: In file included from ./include/linux/kernel.h:12, from ./arch/s390/include/asm/bug.h:5, from ./include/linux/bug.h:5, from ./include/linux/page-flags.h:10, from kernel/bounds.c:10: ./include/linux/bitops.h: In function 'sign_extend_long': ./include/linux/bitops.h:163:10: error: too few arguments to function 'sign_extend32' return sign_extend32(value); ^~~~~~~~~~~~~ ./include/linux/bitops.h:143:21: note: declared here static inline __s32 sign_extend32(__u32 value, int index) ^~~~~~~~~~~~~ ./include/linux/bitops.h:164:9: error: too few arguments to function 'sign_extend64' return sign_extend64(value); ^~~~~~~~~~~~~ ./include/linux/bitops.h:154:21: note: declared here static inline __s64 sign_extend64(__u64 value, int index) ^~~~~~~~~~~~~