Re: [RFC v1 3/3] vfio-ccw: Release any channel program when releasing/removing vfio-ccw mdev

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On 04/03/2019 04:15 AM, Cornelia Huck wrote:
On Tue,  2 Apr 2019 12:44:35 -0400
Farhan Ali <alifm@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:

When releasing the vfio-ccw mdev, we currently do not release
any existing channel program and it's pinned pages. This can
lead to the following warning:

[1038876.561565] WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 144727 at drivers/vfio/vfio_iommu_type1.c:1494 vfio_sanity_check_pfn_list+0x40/0x70 [vfio_iommu_type1]

....

1038876.561921] Call Trace:
[1038876.561935] ([<00000009897fb870>] 0x9897fb870)
[1038876.561949]  [<000003ff8013bf62>] vfio_iommu_type1_detach_group+0xda/0x2f0 [vfio_iommu_type1]
[1038876.561965]  [<000003ff8007b634>] __vfio_group_unset_container+0x64/0x190 [vfio]
[1038876.561978]  [<000003ff8007b87e>] vfio_group_put_external_user+0x26/0x38 [vfio]
[1038876.562024]  [<000003ff806fc608>] kvm_vfio_group_put_external_user+0x40/0x60 [kvm]
[1038876.562045]  [<000003ff806fcb9e>] kvm_vfio_destroy+0x5e/0xd0 [kvm]
[1038876.562065]  [<000003ff806f63fc>] kvm_put_kvm+0x2a4/0x3d0 [kvm]
[1038876.562083]  [<000003ff806f655e>] kvm_vm_release+0x36/0x48 [kvm]
[1038876.562098]  [<00000000003c2dc4>] __fput+0x144/0x228
[1038876.562113]  [<000000000016ee82>] task_work_run+0x8a/0xd8
[1038876.562125]  [<000000000014c7a8>] do_exit+0x5d8/0xd90
[1038876.562140]  [<000000000014d084>] do_group_exit+0xc4/0xc8
[1038876.562155]  [<000000000015c046>] get_signal+0x9ae/0xa68
[1038876.562169]  [<0000000000108d66>] do_signal+0x66/0x768
[1038876.562185]  [<0000000000b9e37e>] system_call+0x1ea/0x2d8
[1038876.562195] 2 locks held by qemu-system-s39/144727:
[1038876.562205]  #0: 00000000537abaf9 (&container->group_lock){++++}, at: __vfio_group_unset_container+0x3c/0x190 [vfio]
[1038876.562230]  #1: 00000000670008b5 (&iommu->lock){+.+.}, at: vfio_iommu_type1_detach_group+0x36/0x2f0 [vfio_iommu_type1]
[1038876.562250] Last Breaking-Event-Address:
[1038876.562262]  [<000003ff8013aa24>] vfio_sanity_check_pfn_list+0x3c/0x70 [vfio_iommu_type1]
[1038876.562272] irq event stamp: 4236481
[1038876.562287] hardirqs last  enabled at (4236489): [<00000000001cee7a>] console_unlock+0x6d2/0x740
[1038876.562299] hardirqs last disabled at (4236496): [<00000000001ce87e>] console_unlock+0xd6/0x740
[1038876.562311] softirqs last  enabled at (4234162): [<0000000000b9fa1e>] __do_softirq+0x556/0x598
[1038876.562325] softirqs last disabled at (4234153): [<000000000014e4cc>] irq_exit+0xac/0x108
[1038876.562337] ---[ end trace 6c96d467b1c3ca06 ]---

Similarly we do not free the channel program when we are removing
the vfio-ccw device. Let's fix this by resetting the device and freeing
the channel program and pinned pages in both the release and remove
path.

Signed-off-by: Farhan Ali <alifm@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
  drivers/s390/cio/vfio_ccw_ops.c | 9 +++++++++
  1 file changed, 9 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/s390/cio/vfio_ccw_ops.c b/drivers/s390/cio/vfio_ccw_ops.c
index ec2f796c..763c350 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/cio/vfio_ccw_ops.c
+++ b/drivers/s390/cio/vfio_ccw_ops.c
@@ -138,6 +138,7 @@ static int vfio_ccw_mdev_remove(struct mdev_device *mdev)
  		/* The state will be NOT_OPER on error. */
  	}
+ cp_free(&private->cp);
  	private->mdev = NULL;
  	atomic_inc(&private->avail);
@@ -171,6 +172,14 @@ static void vfio_ccw_mdev_release(struct mdev_device *mdev)
  		dev_get_drvdata(mdev_parent_dev(mdev));
  	int i;
+ if ((private->state != VFIO_CCW_STATE_NOT_OPER) &&
+	    (private->state != VFIO_CCW_STATE_STANDBY)) {
+		if (!vfio_ccw_mdev_reset(mdev))
+			private->state = VFIO_CCW_STATE_STANDBY;
+		/* The state will be NOT_OPER on error. */
+	}

Ok, now I have gotten lost in that maze of unregister, release, remove,
and whatever functions. Does it even make sense here to do the
disable/enable reset, or is disabling the subchannel the more sensible
approach? Isn't the device going away anyway?


If it helps, we enter the release path when we either do a device hot unplug, or the guest dies, shuts down or I believe closes the mediated device file descriptor. For example a stacktrace for release would be something like this:

[ 389.970906] [<000003ff8033583e>] vfio_ccw_mdev_release+0x36/0xd0 [vfio_ccw] [ 389.970910] [<000003ff8031e1d8>] vfio_mdev_release+0x38/0x58 [vfio_mdev] [ 389.970915] [<000003ff80074832>] vfio_device_fops_release+0x3a/0x60 [vfio]
[  389.970919]  [<00000000003c2dc4>] __fput+0x144/0x228
[  389.970924]  [<000000000016ee82>] task_work_run+0x8a/0xd8
[  389.970928]  [<00000000001094ae>] do_notify_resume+0x46/0x88
[  389.970932]  [<0000000000b9e276>] system_call+0xe2/0x2d8


OTOH remove is called when we write to remove file for the mediated device and an example stacktrace would look like this:

[ 285.190391] [<000003ff802458b0>] vfio_ccw_mdev_remove+0x40/0x78 [vfio_ccw] [ 285.190397] [<000003ff801a499c>] mdev_device_remove_ops+0x3c/0x80 [mdev]
[  285.190402]  [<000003ff801a4d5c>] mdev_device_remove+0xc4/0x130 [mdev]
[  285.190407]  [<000003ff801a5074>] remove_store+0x6c/0xa8 [mdev]
[  285.190412]  [<000000000046f494>] kernfs_fop_write+0x14c/0x1f8
[  285.190417]  [<00000000003c1530>] __vfs_write+0x38/0x1a8
[  285.190421]  [<00000000003c187c>] vfs_write+0xb4/0x198
[  285.190425]  [<00000000003c1af2>] ksys_write+0x5a/0xb0
[  285.190430]  [<0000000000b9e270>] system_call+0xdc/0x2d8


Now trying to answer your question, I think reseting the device on a release makes more sense. This is because the mediated device still exists but there is no user using the device.

On the remove case the mediated device is going away for good and so maybe just disabling the subchannel makes more sense in that case.

Thanks
Farhan



+
+	cp_free(&private->cp);
  	vfio_unregister_notifier(mdev_dev(mdev), VFIO_IOMMU_NOTIFY,
  				 &private->nb);






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