Re: [kvm-unit-tests PATCH v4 08/13] s390x: Add linemode console

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On 03.01.19 11:08, Janosch Frank wrote:
> z/VM isn't fond of vt220, so we need line mode when running under z/VM.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
>  lib/s390x/sclp-console.c | 178 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
>  lib/s390x/sclp.h         |  67 ++++++++++++++++++
>  2 files changed, 228 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/lib/s390x/sclp-console.c b/lib/s390x/sclp-console.c
> index a5ef45f..6b30fab 100644
> --- a/lib/s390x/sclp-console.c
> +++ b/lib/s390x/sclp-console.c
> @@ -11,21 +11,167 @@
>  #include <libcflat.h>
>  #include <string.h>
>  #include <asm/page.h>
> +#include <asm/arch_def.h>
> +#include <asm/io.h>
>  #include "sclp.h"
>  
> +/*
> + * ASCII (IBM PC 437) -> EBCDIC 037
> + */
> +static uint8_t _ascebc[256] = {
> + /*00 NUL   SOH   STX   ETX   EOT   ENQ   ACK   BEL */
> +     0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x37, 0x2D, 0x2E, 0x2F,
> + /*08  BS    HT    LF    VT    FF    CR    SO    SI */
> + /*              ->NL                               */
> +     0x16, 0x05, 0x15, 0x0B, 0x0C, 0x0D, 0x0E, 0x0F,
> + /*10 DLE   DC1   DC2   DC3   DC4   NAK   SYN   ETB */
> +     0x10, 0x11, 0x12, 0x13, 0x3C, 0x3D, 0x32, 0x26,
> + /*18 CAN    EM   SUB   ESC    FS    GS    RS    US */
> + /*                               ->IGS ->IRS ->IUS */
> +     0x18, 0x19, 0x3F, 0x27, 0x22, 0x1D, 0x1E, 0x1F,
> + /*20  SP     !     "     #     $     %     &     ' */
> +     0x40, 0x5A, 0x7F, 0x7B, 0x5B, 0x6C, 0x50, 0x7D,
> + /*28   (     )     *     +     ,     -    .      / */
> +     0x4D, 0x5D, 0x5C, 0x4E, 0x6B, 0x60, 0x4B, 0x61,
> + /*30   0     1     2     3     4     5     6     7 */
> +     0xF0, 0xF1, 0xF2, 0xF3, 0xF4, 0xF5, 0xF6, 0xF7,
> + /*38   8     9     :     ;     <     =     >     ? */
> +     0xF8, 0xF9, 0x7A, 0x5E, 0x4C, 0x7E, 0x6E, 0x6F,
> + /*40   @     A     B     C     D     E     F     G */
> +     0x7C, 0xC1, 0xC2, 0xC3, 0xC4, 0xC5, 0xC6, 0xC7,
> + /*48   H     I     J     K     L     M     N     O */
> +     0xC8, 0xC9, 0xD1, 0xD2, 0xD3, 0xD4, 0xD5, 0xD6,
> + /*50   P     Q     R     S     T     U     V     W */
> +     0xD7, 0xD8, 0xD9, 0xE2, 0xE3, 0xE4, 0xE5, 0xE6,
> + /*58   X     Y     Z     [     \     ]     ^     _ */
> +     0xE7, 0xE8, 0xE9, 0xBA, 0xE0, 0xBB, 0xB0, 0x6D,
> + /*60   `     a     b     c     d     e     f     g */
> +     0x79, 0x81, 0x82, 0x83, 0x84, 0x85, 0x86, 0x87,
> + /*68   h     i     j     k     l     m     n     o */
> +     0x88, 0x89, 0x91, 0x92, 0x93, 0x94, 0x95, 0x96,
> + /*70   p     q     r     s     t     u     v     w */
> +     0x97, 0x98, 0x99, 0xA2, 0xA3, 0xA4, 0xA5, 0xA6,
> + /*78   x     y     z     {     |     }     ~    DL */
> +     0xA7, 0xA8, 0xA9, 0xC0, 0x4F, 0xD0, 0xA1, 0x07,
> + /*80*/
> +     0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F,
> + /*88*/
> +     0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F,
> + /*90*/
> +     0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F,
> + /*98*/
> +     0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F,
> + /*A0*/
> +     0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F,
> + /*A8*/
> +     0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F,
> + /*B0*/
> +     0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F,
> + /*B8*/
> +     0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F,
> + /*C0*/
> +     0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F,
> + /*C8*/
> +     0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F,
> + /*D0*/
> +     0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F,
> + /*D8*/
> +     0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F,
> + /*E0        sz						*/

That */ somewhat sticks out.

> +     0x3F, 0x59, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F,
> + /*E8*/
> +     0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F,
> + /*F0*/
> +     0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F,
> + /*F8*/
> +     0x90, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0x3F, 0xEA, 0x3F, 0xFF
> +};
> +
> +static void sclp_print_ascii(const char *str)
> +{
> +	int len = strlen(str);
> +	WriteEventData *sccb = (void *)_sccb;
> +
> +	sclp_mark_busy();
> +	memset(sccb, 0, sizeof(*sccb));
> +	sccb->h.length = sizeof(WriteEventData) + len;
> +	sccb->h.function_code = SCLP_FC_NORMAL_WRITE;
> +	sccb->ebh.length = sizeof(EventBufferHeader) + len;
> +	sccb->ebh.type = SCLP_EVENT_ASCII_CONSOLE_DATA;
> +	memcpy(sccb->data, str, len);

Soooo ... what would happen when printing more than 4000 + something
characters? (same applies to lm below)

> +
> +	sclp_service_call(SCLP_CMD_WRITE_EVENT_DATA, sccb);
> +}
> +
> +static void sclp_print_lm(const char *str)
> +{
> +	unsigned char *ptr, *end, ch;
> +	unsigned int count, offset, len;
> +	struct write_sccb *sccb;
> +	struct msg_buf *msg;
> +	struct mdb *mdb;
> +	struct mto *mto;
> +	struct go *go;
> +
> +	sclp_mark_busy();
> +	sccb = (struct write_sccb *) _sccb;
> +	end = (unsigned char *) sccb + 4096 - 1;

PAGE_SIZE? (char _sccb[PAGE_SIZE])

> +	memset(sccb, 0, sizeof(*sccb));
> +	ptr = (unsigned char *) &sccb->msg.mdb.mto;
> +	len = strlen(str);
> +	offset = 0;
> +	do {
> +		for (count = sizeof(*mto); offset < len; count++) {
> +			ch = str[offset++];
> +			if ((ch == 0x0a) || (ptr + count > end))
> +				break;
> +			ptr[count] = _ascebc[ch];
> +		}
> +		mto = (struct mto *) ptr;
> +		memset(mto, 0, sizeof(*mto));

Shouldn't this already be 0?

> +		mto->length = count;
> +		mto->type = 4;
> +		mto->line_type_flags = LNTPFLGS_ENDTEXT;
> +		ptr += count;
> +	} while (offset < len && ptr + sizeof(*mto) <= end);
> +	len = ptr - (unsigned char *) sccb;
> +	sccb->header.length = len - offsetof(struct write_sccb, header);
> +	msg = &sccb->msg;
> +	msg->header.type = EVTYP_MSG;
> +	msg->header.length = len - offsetof(struct write_sccb, msg.header);
> +	mdb = &msg->mdb;
> +	mdb->header.type = 1;
> +	mdb->header.tag = 0xD4C4C240;
> +	mdb->header.revision_code = 1;
> +	mdb->header.length = len - offsetof(struct write_sccb, msg.mdb.header);
> +	go = &mdb->go;
> +	go->length = sizeof(*go);
> +	go->type = 1;
> +	sclp_service_call(SCLP_CMD_WRITE_EVENT_DATA, sccb);
> +}
> +
> +/*
> + * SCLP needs to be initialized by setting a send and receive mask,
> + * indicating which messages the control program (we) want(s) to
> + * send/receive.
> + */
>  static void sclp_set_write_mask(void)
>  {
>  	WriteEventMask *sccb = (void *)_sccb;
>  
>  	sclp_mark_busy();
> +	memset(_sccb, 0, sizeof(*sccb));
>  	sccb->h.length = sizeof(WriteEventMask);
> -	sccb->mask_length = sizeof(unsigned int);
> -	sccb->receive_mask = SCLP_EVENT_MASK_MSG_ASCII;
> -	sccb->cp_receive_mask = SCLP_EVENT_MASK_MSG_ASCII;
> -	sccb->send_mask = SCLP_EVENT_MASK_MSG_ASCII;
> -	sccb->cp_send_mask = SCLP_EVENT_MASK_MSG_ASCII;
> +	sccb->h.function_code = 0;

Already 0'ed out.

> +	sccb->mask_length = sizeof(sccb_mask_t);
> +
> +	/* For now we don't process sclp input. */
> +	sccb->cp_receive_mask = 0;

dito

> +	/* We send ASCII and line mode. */
> +	sccb->cp_send_mask = SCLP_EVENT_MASK_MSG_ASCII | SCLP_EVENT_MASK_MSG;
>  
>  	sclp_service_call(SCLP_CMD_WRITE_EVENT_MASK, sccb);
> +	assert(sccb->h.response_code == SCLP_RC_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
>  }
>  
>  void sclp_console_setup(void)
> @@ -35,16 +181,14 @@ void sclp_console_setup(void)
>  
>  void sclp_print(const char *str)
>  {
> -	int len = strlen(str);
> -	WriteEventData *sccb = (void *)_sccb;
> -
> -	sclp_mark_busy();
> -	sccb->h.length = sizeof(WriteEventData) + len;
> -	sccb->h.function_code = SCLP_FC_NORMAL_WRITE;
> -	sccb->ebh.length = sizeof(EventBufferHeader) + len;
> -	sccb->ebh.type = SCLP_EVENT_ASCII_CONSOLE_DATA;
> -	sccb->ebh.flags = 0;
> -	memcpy(sccb->data, str, len);
> -
> -	sclp_service_call(SCLP_CMD_WRITE_EVENT_DATA, sccb);
> +	/*
> +	 * z/VM advertises a vt220 console which is not functional:
> +	 * (response code 05F0, "not active because of the state of
> +	 * the machine"). Hence testing the masks would only work if
> +	 * we also use stsi data to distinguish z/VM.
> +	 *
> +	 * Let's rather print on all available consoles.
> +	 */
> +	sclp_print_ascii(str);
> +	sclp_print_lm(str);
>  }
> diff --git a/lib/s390x/sclp.h b/lib/s390x/sclp.h
> index 63cf609..408bbaf 100644
> --- a/lib/s390x/sclp.h
> +++ b/lib/s390x/sclp.h
> @@ -179,6 +179,7 @@ typedef struct SCCB {
>  /* SCLP event masks */
>  #define SCLP_EVENT_MASK_SIGNAL_QUIESCE          0x00000008
>  #define SCLP_EVENT_MASK_MSG_ASCII               0x00000040
> +#define SCLP_EVENT_MASK_MSG          		0x40000000
>  
>  #define SCLP_UNCONDITIONAL_READ                 0x00
>  #define SCLP_SELECTIVE_READ                     0x01
> @@ -212,6 +213,72 @@ typedef struct ReadEventData {
>      uint32_t mask;
>  } __attribute__((packed)) ReadEventData;
>  
> +#define MDBTYP_GO               0x0001
> +#define MDBTYP_MTO              0x0004
> +#define EVTYP_MSG               0x02
> +#define LNTPFLGS_CNTLTEXT       0x8000
> +#define LNTPFLGS_LABELTEXT      0x4000
> +#define LNTPFLGS_DATATEXT       0x2000
> +#define LNTPFLGS_ENDTEXT        0x1000
> +#define LNTPFLGS_PROMPTTEXT     0x0800
> +
> +typedef uint32_t sccb_mask_t;
> +
> +/* SCLP line mode console related structures. */
> +
> +struct mto {
> +	u16 length;
> +	u16 type;
> +	u16 line_type_flags;
> +	u8  alarm_control;
> +	u8  _reserved[3];
> +} __attribute__((packed));
> +
> +struct go {
> +	u16 length;
> +	u16 type;
> +	u32 domid;
> +	u8  hhmmss_time[8];
> +	u8  th_time[3];
> +	u8  reserved_0;
> +	u8  dddyyyy_date[7];
> +	u8  _reserved_1;
> +	u16 general_msg_flags;
> +	u8  _reserved_2[10];
> +	u8  originating_system_name[8];
> +	u8  job_guest_name[8];
> +} __attribute__((packed));
> +
> +struct mdb_header {
> +	u16 length;
> +	u16 type;
> +	u32 tag;
> +	u32 revision_code;
> +} __attribute__((packed));
> +
> +struct mdb {
> +	struct mdb_header header;
> +	struct go go;
> +	struct mto mto;
> +} __attribute__((packed));
> +
> +struct evbuf_header {
> +	u16	length;
> +	u8	type;
> +	u8	flags;
> +	u16	_reserved;
> +} __attribute__((packed));
> +
> +struct msg_buf {
> +	struct evbuf_header header;
> +	struct mdb mdb;
> +} __attribute__((packed));
> +
> +struct write_sccb {
> +	struct SCCBHeader header;
> +	struct msg_buf msg;
> +} __packed;
> +
>  extern char _sccb[];
>  void sclp_handle_ext(void);
>  void sclp_wait_busy(void);
> 

I have to trust you on the LM specific parts ;)

-- 

Thanks,

David / dhildenb



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