Re: [PATCH v9 09/22] s390: vfio-ap: register matrix device with VFIO mdev framework

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On 08/17/2018 04:43 AM, Cornelia Huck wrote:
On Thu, 16 Aug 2018 12:24:16 -0400
Tony Krowiak <akrowiak@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:

On 08/14/2018 07:19 AM, Cornelia Huck wrote:
On Mon, 13 Aug 2018 17:48:06 -0400
Tony Krowiak <akrowiak@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
+static int vfio_ap_mdev_create(struct kobject *kobj, struct mdev_device *mdev)
+{
+	struct ap_matrix_mdev *matrix_mdev;
+
+	matrix_mdev = kzalloc(sizeof(*matrix_mdev), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!matrix_mdev)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	matrix_mdev->name = dev_name(mdev_dev(mdev));
+	vfio_ap_matrix_init(&matrix_dev.info, &matrix_mdev->matrix);
+	mdev_set_drvdata(mdev, matrix_mdev);
+
+	if (atomic_dec_if_positive(&matrix_dev.available_instances) < 0) {
+		kfree(matrix_mdev);
+		return -EPERM;
+	}
Maybe move this check to the top of the function?
Please ignore my previous response to your comment. I can't move the call to
atomic_dec_if_positive() to the top of the function because it
decrements the
available_instances and if the kzalloc() of matrix_mdev fails, then the
value
would have to then be incremented to remain valid. What I can do is this:

1. Check the value of available_instances using atomic_read() at the top of
     the function and if it is zero, return an error.

2. Replace the call to atomic_dec_if_positive() with a call to atomic_dec()
     to decrement the available_instances.

I agree that it makes sense to return before attempting to allocate the
matrix_mdev if available_instances is zero.
Wouldn't that be racy, though?

I don't think re-incrementing the counter is too bad, and it's
certainly better than going through allocation/freeing of structures.

I'll make it happen.


+
+	mutex_lock(&matrix_dev.lock);
+	list_add(&matrix_mdev->list, &matrix_dev.mdev_list);
+	mutex_unlock(&matrix_dev.lock);
+
+	return 0;
+}





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