Re: [RFC 05/19] s390/zcrypt: base implementation of AP matrix device driver

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On 11/14/2017 07:40 AM, Cornelia Huck wrote:
On Fri, 13 Oct 2017 13:38:50 -0400
Tony Krowiak <akrowiak@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:

Introduces a new AP matrix device driver. This device driver
will ultimately perform the following functions:

* Register with the AP bus to let it know that the matrix
   driver can control AP queue devices. This will allow
   an administrator to unbind an AP queue device from its
   device driver and bind it to the matrix device driver.
   This is how AP queue devices will be reserved for use
   by guest machines.

* Register the matrix device created by the AP matrix bus
   with the VFIO mediated device framework. This will create
   the sysfs entries needed to create mediated matrix devices.
   Each mediated matrix device can be configured with a matrix
   of adapters, usage domains and control domains that can be
   accessed by a guest machine.

* Process requests via ioctl calls defined for the mediated
   matrix device. The guest can access the ioctl calls via
   the mediated device's file descriptor to:

     * Grant access to the adapters, usage domains and
       control domains configured for the mediated matrix
       device.

This device driver
is built on the VFIO mediated device framework. The VFIO mediated
device framework allows a mediated device to be dedicated exclusively
to a single guest VM.

Signed-off-by: Tony Krowiak <akrowiak@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
  MAINTAINERS                                  |    2 +
  arch/s390/Kconfig                            |   13 +++
  arch/s390/configs/default_defconfig          |    1 +
  arch/s390/configs/gcov_defconfig             |    1 +
  arch/s390/configs/performance_defconfig      |    1 +
  arch/s390/defconfig                          |    1 +
  drivers/s390/crypto/Makefile                 |    6 +-
  drivers/s390/crypto/ap_matrix_bus.c          |    8 ++
  drivers/s390/crypto/ap_matrix_bus.h          |    2 +-
  drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_matrix_drv.c     |  102 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++
  drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_matrix_private.h |   47 ++++++++++++
  11 files changed, 182 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
  create mode 100644 drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_matrix_drv.c
  create mode 100644 drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_matrix_private.h

diff --git a/arch/s390/Kconfig b/arch/s390/Kconfig
index 48af970..411c19a 100644
--- a/arch/s390/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/s390/Kconfig
@@ -722,6 +722,19 @@ config VFIO_CCW
  	  To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
  	  module will be called vfio_ccw.
+config VFIO_AP_MATRIX
+	def_tristate m
+	prompt "Support for Adjunct Processor Matrix device interface"
+	depends on ZCRYPT
+	select VFIO
+	select MDEV
+	select VFIO_MDEV
+	select VFIO_MDEV_DEVICE
+	select IOMMU_API
I think the more common pattern is to depend on the VFIO configs
instead of selecting them.
It's ironic because I originally changed from using 'depends on' and changed it based on review comments made
on our internal mailing list. I'll go with 'depends on'.

+	help
+		driver grants access to Adjunct Processor (AP) devices
+		via the VFIO mediated device interface.
+
  endmenu
menu "Dump support"
diff --git a/drivers/s390/crypto/Makefile b/drivers/s390/crypto/Makefile
index 87646ca..1983afa 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/crypto/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/s390/crypto/Makefile
@@ -13,4 +13,8 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_ZCRYPT) += zcrypt_pcixcc.o zcrypt_cex2a.o zcrypt_cex4.o
# pkey kernel module
  pkey-objs := pkey_api.o
-obj-$(CONFIG_PKEY) += pkey.o
\ No newline at end of file
+obj-$(CONFIG_PKEY) += pkey.o
Another change of that line.
Will fix this

+
+# adjunct processor matrix
+vfio_ap_matrix-objs := vfio_ap_matrix_drv.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_VFIO_AP_MATRIX) += vfio_ap_matrix.o
diff --git a/drivers/s390/crypto/ap_matrix_bus.c b/drivers/s390/crypto/ap_matrix_bus.c
index 4eb1e3c..66bfa54 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/crypto/ap_matrix_bus.c
+++ b/drivers/s390/crypto/ap_matrix_bus.c
@@ -75,10 +75,18 @@ static int ap_matrix_dev_create(void)
  	return 0;
  }
+struct ap_matrix *ap_matrix_get_device(void)
+{
+	return matrix;
See the comments I had for the previous patch. In particular, I think
it is better to retrieve a pointer to the matrix device via driver core
methods.
I got some objections to creating a new bus and since there will only ever
be a single AP matrix device, I decided there really wasn't a need for an
AP matrix bus and got rid of it. I opted instead to create the matrix device in the init function of the vfio_ap_matrix driver. Rather than passing around a
pointer, I put the following in vfio_ap_matrix_private.h:

    struct ap_matrix {
        struct device device;
        spinlock_t qlock;
        struct list_head queues;
    };

    extern struct ap_matrix ap_matrix;

... and declared the ap_matrix in the driver (vfio_ap_matrix_drv.c) file as:

    struct ap_matrix ap_matrix;

Does this seem like a reasonable approach?



+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(ap_matrix_get_device);
+
  int __init ap_matrix_init(void)
  {
  	int ret;
+ matrix = NULL;
+
  	ap_matrix_root_device = root_device_register(AP_MATRIX_BUS_NAME);
  	ret = PTR_RET(ap_matrix_root_device);
  	if (ret)
diff --git a/drivers/s390/crypto/ap_matrix_bus.h b/drivers/s390/crypto/ap_matrix_bus.h
index 225db4f..c2aff23 100644
--- a/drivers/s390/crypto/ap_matrix_bus.h
+++ b/drivers/s390/crypto/ap_matrix_bus.h
@@ -16,6 +16,6 @@ struct ap_matrix {
  	struct device device;
  };
-int ap_matrix_init(void);
So, was that not needed before?
Forgot to remove it when I refactored a previous patch in which was introduced.

+struct ap_matrix *ap_matrix_get_device(void);
#endif /* _AP_MATRIX_BUS_H_ */
diff --git a/drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_matrix_drv.c b/drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_matrix_drv.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..760ed56
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_matrix_drv.c
@@ -0,0 +1,102 @@
+/*
+ * VFIO based AP Matrix device driver
+ *
+ * Copyright IBM Corp. 2017
+ *
+ * Author(s): Tony Krowiak <akrowiak@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+
+#include "ap_bus.h"
+#include "ap_matrix_bus.h"
+#include "vfio_ap_matrix_private.h"
+
+#define VFIO_AP_MATRIX_DRV_NAME "vfio_ap_queue"
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("IBM Corporation");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("AP Matrix device driver, Copyright IBM Corp. 2017");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
+
+static struct ap_device_id ap_queue_ids[] = {
+	{ .dev_type = AP_DEVICE_TYPE_CEX4,
+	  .match_flags = AP_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_QUEUE_TYPE },
+	{ .dev_type = AP_DEVICE_TYPE_CEX5,
+	  .match_flags = AP_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_QUEUE_TYPE },
+	{ .dev_type = AP_DEVICE_TYPE_CEX6,
+	  .match_flags = AP_DEVICE_ID_MATCH_QUEUE_TYPE },
So, you explicitly don't match to all devices, but only to the newer
ones? This needs an explaining comment.
Okay

+	{ /* end of list */ },
+};
+
+MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(ap_matrix, ap_queue_ids);
+
+static struct ap_matrix_driver {
+	struct ap_driver ap_drv;
+	struct ap_matrix *ap_matrix;
Do you actually need that pointer to the matrix device? One usage is to
pass it as an parameter to the mdev registration in the next patch. As
you only support one matrix device, would it be better to move getting
that device into the mdev code?

For the other usage, move getting it into find_vapq()?
See my comments above regarding getting rid of the AP matrix bus.

+} vfio_ap_matrix_drv;
+
+static int ap_matrix_queue_dev_probe(struct ap_device *apdev)
+{
+	struct vfio_ap_queue *vapq;
+	struct ap_queue *apq = to_ap_queue(&apdev->device);
+	struct ap_matrix *ap_matrix = vfio_ap_matrix_drv.ap_matrix;
+
+	vapq = kzalloc(sizeof(*vapq), GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!vapq)
+		return -ENOMEM;
+
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vapq->list);
+	vapq->queue = apq;
+	spin_lock_bh(&ap_matrix->qlock);
+	list_add_tail(&vapq->list, &ap_matrix->queues);
+	spin_unlock_bh(&ap_matrix->qlock);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void ap_matrix_queue_dev_remove(struct ap_device *apdev)
+{
+	struct vfio_ap_queue *vapq;
+	struct ap_queue *apq = to_ap_queue(&apdev->device);
+	struct ap_matrix *ap_matrix = vfio_ap_matrix_drv.ap_matrix;
+
+	vapq = find_vapq(ap_matrix, apq->qid);
+
+	if (vapq) {
+		spin_lock_bh(&ap_matrix->qlock);
+		list_del_init(&vapq->list);
+		spin_unlock_bh(&ap_matrix->qlock);
+		kfree(vapq);
+	}
+}
+
+int __init ap_matrix_init(void)
+{
+
+	int ret;
+
+	vfio_ap_matrix_drv.ap_matrix = ap_matrix_get_device();
+	if (!vfio_ap_matrix_drv.ap_matrix)
+		return -ENODEV;
+
+	vfio_ap_matrix_drv.ap_drv.probe = ap_matrix_queue_dev_probe;
+	vfio_ap_matrix_drv.ap_drv.remove = ap_matrix_queue_dev_remove;
+	vfio_ap_matrix_drv.ap_drv.ids = ap_queue_ids;
Can you use an static initializer for that?
This is how its done for the AP bus drivers, for example; see zcrypt_cex4.c.

+
+	ret = ap_driver_register(&vfio_ap_matrix_drv.ap_drv,
+				 THIS_MODULE, VFIO_AP_MATRIX_DRV_NAME);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+void __exit ap_matrix_exit(void)
+{
+	ap_driver_unregister(&vfio_ap_matrix_drv.ap_drv);
+}
+
+module_init(ap_matrix_init);
+module_exit(ap_matrix_exit);
diff --git a/drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_matrix_private.h b/drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_matrix_private.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..11c5e02
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/s390/crypto/vfio_ap_matrix_private.h
@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+/*
+ * Private data and functions for adjunct processor VFIO matrix driver.
+ *
+ * Copyright IBM Corp. 2016
+ * Author(s): Tony Krowiak <akrowiak@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
+ */
+
+#ifndef _VFIO_AP_PRIVATE_H_
+#define _VFIO_AP_PRIVATE_H_
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+
+#include "ap_bus.h"
+#include "ap_matrix_bus.h"
+
+#define VFIO_AP_MATRIX_MODULE_NAME "vfio_ap_matrix"
+
+struct vfio_ap_queue {
+	struct ap_queue *queue;
+	struct list_head list;
+};
+
+static inline struct vfio_ap_queue *to_vapq(struct ap_device *ap_dev)
+{
+	struct ap_queue *ap_queue = to_ap_queue(&ap_dev->device);
+	struct vfio_ap_queue *vapq;
+
+	vapq = container_of(&ap_queue, struct vfio_ap_queue, queue);
Why not just return container_of(...); ?
Will change it.

+
+	return vapq;
+}
+
+static inline struct vfio_ap_queue *find_vapq(struct ap_matrix *ap_matrix,
+					      ap_qid_t qid)
+{
+	struct vfio_ap_queue *vapq;
+
+	if (!list_empty(&ap_matrix->queues)) {
+		list_for_each_entry(vapq, &ap_matrix->queues, list)
+			if (vapq->queue->qid == qid)
+				return vapq;
+	}
+
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+#endif /* _VFIO_AP_PRIVATE_H_ */


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