Re: [PATCH] zfcp: Fix spinlock imbalance in zfcp_qdio_sbal_get

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On Tue, May 14, 2013 at 04:24:02PM -0400, Mikulas Patocka wrote:
> Hi
> 
> When reviewing kernel for some crash, I found a very strange function 
> zfcp_qdio_sbal_get - it drops a spinlock, sometimes returns without the 
> spinlock, sometimes retakes the spinlock and returns.
> 
> The callers of zfcp_qdio_sbal_get assume that the spinlock is still held, 
> but on successful return from zfcp_qdio_sbal_get it is not held.
> 
> How is this supposed to work? It seems that no one ever ran this code with 
> lock debugging enabled.
> 
> I am sending a patch, but I can't test it.
> 
> Mikulas

Your patch would deadlock...

>  drivers/s390/scsi/zfcp_qdio.c |    8 ++++++--
>  1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
> 
> Index: linux-2.6/drivers/s390/scsi/zfcp_qdio.c
> ===================================================================
> --- linux-2.6.orig/drivers/s390/scsi/zfcp_qdio.c	2013-05-14 22:15:28.000000000 +0200
> +++ linux-2.6/drivers/s390/scsi/zfcp_qdio.c	2013-05-14 22:15:49.000000000 +0200
> @@ -250,11 +250,15 @@ int zfcp_qdio_sbal_get(struct zfcp_qdio
>  	ret = wait_event_interruptible_timeout(qdio->req_q_wq,
>  			       zfcp_qdio_sbal_check(qdio), 5 * HZ);

The check zfcp_qdio_sbal_check() grabs the spinlock again. That's really odd
locking but works, except...

>  
> -	if (!(atomic_read(&qdio->adapter->status) & ZFCP_STATUS_ADAPTER_QDIOUP))
> +	if (!(atomic_read(&qdio->adapter->status) & ZFCP_STATUS_ADAPTER_QDIOUP)) {
> +		spin_lock_irq(&qdio->req_q_lock);
>  		return -EIO;
> +	}

It's racy for a particular case: if the timeout triggered (ret == 0) and at the
same time ZFCP_STATUS_ADAPTER_QDIOUP is not set the function would return without
the lock being held, while it should.
That's a very tiny and unlikely race bit should be fixed anyway.

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