Hi Laurent, On Fri, Jan 14, 2022 at 12:03 PM Laurent Vivier <laurent@xxxxxxxxx> wrote: > Le 14/01/2022 à 11:46, Arnd Bergmann a écrit : > > On Thu, Jan 13, 2022 at 9:19 PM Laurent Vivier <laurent@xxxxxxxxx> wrote: > >> +static int goldfish_timer_set_oneshot(struct clock_event_device *evt) > >> +{ > >> + struct goldfish_timer *timerdrv = ced_to_gf(evt); > >> + void __iomem *base = timerdrv->base; > >> + > >> + __raw_writel(0, base + TIMER_ALARM_HIGH); > >> + __raw_writel(0, base + TIMER_ALARM_LOW); > >> + __raw_writel(1, base + TIMER_IRQ_ENABLED); > > > > As mentioned elsewhere, the __raw_* accessors are not portable, please > > use readl()/writel() here, or possibly ioread32_be()/iowrite32_be() for > > the big-endian variant. > > We can't use readl()/writel() here because it's supposed to read from a little endian device, and > goldfish endianness depends on the endianness of the machine. > > For goldfish, readl()/writel() works fine on little-endian machine but not on big-endian machine. > > On m68k, you have: > > #define readl(addr) in_le32(addr) > #define writel(val,addr) out_le32((addr),(val)) > > and with goldfish it's wrong as the device is not little-endian, it is big-endian like the machine. > > same comment with ioread32_be()/iowrite32_be(): it will work on big-endian machine not on little-endian. > > We need an accessor that doesn't byteswap the value, that accesses it natively, and in all other > parts of the kernel __raw_writel() and __raw_readl() are used. Hence Arnd's suggestion to define custom accessors in the Goldfish RTC driver, that map to {read,write}l() on little-endian, and to io{read,write}32_be() on big-endian. BTW, I'd go for io{read,write}32() on little endian instead, for symmetry. Gr{oetje,eeting}s, Geert -- Geert Uytterhoeven -- There's lots of Linux beyond ia32 -- geert@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx In personal conversations with technical people, I call myself a hacker. But when I'm talking to journalists I just say "programmer" or something like that. -- Linus Torvalds