Hey Brian- Please respond inline in the future. On Fri, Jan 27, 2017 at 04:24:02PM -0500, Brian Wrenn wrote: > On Fri, Jan 27, 2017 at 4:19 PM, Julia Cartwright <julia@xxxxxx> wrote: > > On Fri, Jan 27, 2017 at 03:54:59PM -0500, Brian Wrenn wrote: [..] > >> Here's the dmesg output, which indicates unknown symbols as the > >> problem. However, I'm not sure why this module can't load those > >> symbols. > >> > >> I can successfully load them if I just build plain Linaro 4.4.9, > >> without PREEMPT RT. > >> > >> [ 14.023055] wcn36xx: Unknown symbol mutex_lock (err 0) > >> [ 14.023105] wcn36xx: Unknown symbol __mutex_init (err 0) > >> [ 14.027153] wcn36xx: Unknown symbol mutex_unlock (err 0) > >> [ 14.027208] wcn36xx: Unknown symbol _raw_spin_unlock (err 0) > >> [ 16.961824] wcn36xx: Unknown symbol mutex_lock (err 0) > >> [ 16.961889] wcn36xx: Unknown symbol __mutex_init (err 0) > >> [ 16.965955] wcn36xx: Unknown symbol mutex_unlock (err 0) > >> [ 16.971391] wcn36xx: Unknown symbol _raw_spin_unlock (err 0) > > > > This just seems to indicate that you haven't rebuilt this module for the > > RT kernel. These symbols don't exist w/ RT, because they're switched up > > through macros/inlines to make use of the rt_mutex type. > > > > You'll need to ensure you're building the module for the target kernel. > > > > So it looks like I found the culprit, which is related to your point. > In my config I had this: > > CONFIG_WCN36XX=m > > when I needed to have this: > > CONFIG_WCN36XX=y > > I thought the dependency that would have triggered the 'm' state of > the config item existed, but evidently not. So indeed I was not > building the module when I thought I was. I want to ensure you walk away with the right conclusion :). There is nothing fundamentally wrong with building with CONFIG_WCN36XX=m. This should Just Work(tm). The problem is when there exists a mismatch between the target kernel you are booting, and the module set that was built with that kernel. It looks like, what you've done is booted a PREEMPT_RT_FULL build of Linux, but then tried to load a module which was built against a non-PREEMPT_RT_FULL configuration. Glad I could help, Julia -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-rt-users" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html