Re: [PATCH v2 1/3] pwm: rockchip: Don't update the state for the caller of pwm_apply_state()

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On Mon, Apr 01, 2019 at 03:45:47PM -0700, Doug Anderson wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> On Sat, Mar 30, 2019 at 2:17 AM Heiko Stuebner <heiko@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> >
> > Hi,
> >
> > [adding two chromeos people, because veyron and gru are quite
> > heavy users of the rockchip pwm for both backlight and regulators]
> >
> > Doug, Brian: patchwork patch is here:
> > https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/10851001/
> >
> > Am Dienstag, 12. März 2019, 22:46:03 CET schrieb Uwe Kleine-König:
> > > The pwm-rockchip driver is one of only two PWM drivers which updates the
> > > state for the caller of pwm_apply_state(). This might have surprising
> > > results if the caller reuses the values expecting them to still
> > > represent the same state.
> 
> It may or may not be surprising, but it is well documented.  Specifically:
> 
>  * pwm_apply_state() - atomically apply a new state to a PWM device
>  * @pwm: PWM device
>  * @state: new state to apply. This can be adjusted by the PWM driver
>  *    if the requested config is not achievable, for example,
>  *    ->duty_cycle and ->period might be approximated.
> 
> I don't think your series updates that documentation, right?
> 
> 
> > > Also note that this feedback was incomplete as
> > > the matching struct pwm_device::state wasn't updated and so
> > > pwm_get_state still returned the originally requested state.
> 
> The framework handles that.  Take a look at pwm_apply_state()?  It does:
> 
> ---
> 
> err = pwm->chip->ops->apply(pwm->chip, pwm, state);
> if (err)
>     return err;
> 
> pwm->state = *state;

> 
> ---
> 
> So I think it wasn't incomplete unless I misunderstood?

You're right, I missed that the updated state was saved.

> > > Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> >
> > I've tested this on both veyron and gru with backlight and pwm regulator
> > and at least both still come up, so
> > Tested-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@xxxxxxxxx>
> >
> > But hopefully Doug or Brian could also provide another test-point.
> 
> I'd definitely be concerned by this change.  Specifically for the PWM
> regulator little details about exactly what duty cycle / period you
> got could be pretty important.
> 
> I guess the problem here is that pwm_get_state() doesn't actually call
> into the PWM drivers, it just returns the last state that was applied.
> How does one get the state?  I guess you could change get_state() to
> actually call into the PWM driver's get_state if it exists?  ...but
> your patch set doesn't change that behavior...

My intention here is more to make all drivers behave the same way and
because only two drivers updated the pwm_state this was the variant I
removed.

When you say that the caller might actually care about the exact
parameters I fully agree. In this case however the consumer should be
able to know the result before actually applying it. So if you do

	pwm_apply_state(pwm, { .period = 17, .duty_cycle = 12, ...})

and this results in .period = 100 and .duty_cycle = 0 then probably the
bad things you want to know about already happend. So my idea is a new
function pwm_round_state() that does the adaptions to pwm_state without
applying it to the hardware. After that pwm_apply_state could do the
following:

	rstate = pwm_round_state(pwm, state)
	pwm.apply(pwm, state)
	gstate = pwm_get_state(pwm)

	if rstate != gstate:
		warn about problems

But before doing that I think it would be sensible to also fix the rules
how the round_state callback is supposed to round.

Apart from that I agree that pwm_get_state should return the actually
implemented configuration.

Best regards
Uwe

-- 
Pengutronix e.K.                           | Uwe Kleine-König            |
Industrial Linux Solutions                 | http://www.pengutronix.de/  |

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