? 2016/9/20 17:49, Jaehoon Chung ??: > Hi Shawn, > > On 09/20/2016 06:47 PM, Shawn Lin wrote: >> Hi Jaehoon, >> >> Friendly ping... :) > > Thanks for reminding! :) I forgot your patch-set..sorry! Ah, never mind, I just want to make sure if I still need to update it.:) > > Best Regards, > Jaehoon Chung >> >> On 2016/9/2 12:14, Shawn Lin wrote: >>> We could see an obvious race condition by test that >>> the former write operation by IDMAC aiming to clear >>> OWN bit reach right after the later configuration of >>> the same desc, which makes the IDMAC be in SUSPEND >>> state as the OWN bit was cleared by the asynchronous >>> write operation of IDMAC. The bug can be very easy >>> reproduced on RK3288 or similar when we reduce the >>> running rate of system buses and keep the CPU running >>> faster. So as two separate masters, IDMAC and cpu >>> write the same descriptor stored on the same address, >>> and this should be protected by adding check of OWN >>> bit before preparing new descriptors. >>> >>> Signed-off-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin at rock-chips.com> >>> >>> --- >>> >>> Changes in v2: >>> - fallback to PIO mode if failing to wait for OWN bit >>> - cleanup polluted desc chain as the own bit error could >>> occur on any place of the chain, so we need to clr the desc >>> configured before that one. Use the exist function to reinit >>> the desc chain. As this issue is really rare, so after applied, >>> the fio/iozone stress test didn't show up performance regression. >>> >>> drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc.c | 208 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------------ >>> 1 file changed, 129 insertions(+), 79 deletions(-) >>> >>> diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc.c b/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc.c >>> index 782b303..daa1c52 100644 >>> --- a/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc.c >>> +++ b/drivers/mmc/host/dw_mmc.c >>> @@ -467,12 +467,87 @@ static void dw_mci_dmac_complete_dma(void *arg) >>> } >>> } >>> >>> -static inline void dw_mci_prepare_desc64(struct dw_mci *host, >>> +static int dw_mci_idmac_init(struct dw_mci *host) >>> +{ >>> + int i; >>> + >>> + if (host->dma_64bit_address == 1) { >>> + struct idmac_desc_64addr *p; >>> + /* Number of descriptors in the ring buffer */ >>> + host->ring_size = PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct idmac_desc_64addr); >>> + >>> + /* Forward link the descriptor list */ >>> + for (i = 0, p = host->sg_cpu; i < host->ring_size - 1; >>> + i++, p++) { >>> + p->des6 = (host->sg_dma + >>> + (sizeof(struct idmac_desc_64addr) * >>> + (i + 1))) & 0xffffffff; >>> + >>> + p->des7 = (u64)(host->sg_dma + >>> + (sizeof(struct idmac_desc_64addr) * >>> + (i + 1))) >> 32; >>> + /* Initialize reserved and buffer size fields to "0" */ >>> + p->des1 = 0; >>> + p->des2 = 0; >>> + p->des3 = 0; >>> + } >>> + >>> + /* Set the last descriptor as the end-of-ring descriptor */ >>> + p->des6 = host->sg_dma & 0xffffffff; >>> + p->des7 = (u64)host->sg_dma >> 32; >>> + p->des0 = IDMAC_DES0_ER; >>> + >>> + } else { >>> + struct idmac_desc *p; >>> + /* Number of descriptors in the ring buffer */ >>> + host->ring_size = PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct idmac_desc); >>> + >>> + /* Forward link the descriptor list */ >>> + for (i = 0, p = host->sg_cpu; >>> + i < host->ring_size - 1; >>> + i++, p++) { >>> + p->des3 = cpu_to_le32(host->sg_dma + >>> + (sizeof(struct idmac_desc) * (i + 1))); >>> + p->des1 = 0; >>> + } >>> + >>> + /* Set the last descriptor as the end-of-ring descriptor */ >>> + p->des3 = cpu_to_le32(host->sg_dma); >>> + p->des0 = cpu_to_le32(IDMAC_DES0_ER); >>> + } >>> + >>> + dw_mci_idmac_reset(host); >>> + >>> + if (host->dma_64bit_address == 1) { >>> + /* Mask out interrupts - get Tx & Rx complete only */ >>> + mci_writel(host, IDSTS64, IDMAC_INT_CLR); >>> + mci_writel(host, IDINTEN64, SDMMC_IDMAC_INT_NI | >>> + SDMMC_IDMAC_INT_RI | SDMMC_IDMAC_INT_TI); >>> + >>> + /* Set the descriptor base address */ >>> + mci_writel(host, DBADDRL, host->sg_dma & 0xffffffff); >>> + mci_writel(host, DBADDRU, (u64)host->sg_dma >> 32); >>> + >>> + } else { >>> + /* Mask out interrupts - get Tx & Rx complete only */ >>> + mci_writel(host, IDSTS, IDMAC_INT_CLR); >>> + mci_writel(host, IDINTEN, SDMMC_IDMAC_INT_NI | >>> + SDMMC_IDMAC_INT_RI | SDMMC_IDMAC_INT_TI); >>> + >>> + /* Set the descriptor base address */ >>> + mci_writel(host, DBADDR, host->sg_dma); >>> + } >>> + >>> + return 0; >>> +} >>> + >>> +static inline int dw_mci_prepare_desc64(struct dw_mci *host, >>> struct mmc_data *data, >>> unsigned int sg_len) >>> { >>> unsigned int desc_len; >>> struct idmac_desc_64addr *desc_first, *desc_last, *desc; >>> + unsigned long timeout; >>> int i; >>> >>> desc_first = desc_last = desc = host->sg_cpu; >>> @@ -489,6 +564,19 @@ static inline void dw_mci_prepare_desc64(struct dw_mci *host, >>> length -= desc_len; >>> >>> /* >>> + * Wait for the former clear OWN bit operation >>> + * of IDMAC to make sure that this descriptor >>> + * isn't still owned by IDMAC as IDMAC's write >>> + * ops and CPU's read ops are asynchronous. >>> + */ >>> + timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(100); >>> + while (readl(&desc->des0) & IDMAC_DES0_OWN) { >>> + if (time_after(jiffies, timeout)) >>> + goto err_own_bit; >>> + udelay(10); >>> + } >>> + >>> + /* >>> * Set the OWN bit and disable interrupts >>> * for this descriptor >>> */ >>> @@ -516,15 +604,24 @@ static inline void dw_mci_prepare_desc64(struct dw_mci *host, >>> /* Set last descriptor */ >>> desc_last->des0 &= ~(IDMAC_DES0_CH | IDMAC_DES0_DIC); >>> desc_last->des0 |= IDMAC_DES0_LD; >>> + >>> + return 0; >>> +err_own_bit: >>> + /* restore the descriptor chain as it's polluted */ >>> + dev_dbg(host->dev, "desciptor is still owned by IDMAC.\n"); >>> + memset(host->sg_cpu, 0, PAGE_SIZE); >>> + dw_mci_idmac_init(host); >>> + return -EINVAL; >>> } >>> >>> >>> -static inline void dw_mci_prepare_desc32(struct dw_mci *host, >>> +static inline int dw_mci_prepare_desc32(struct dw_mci *host, >>> struct mmc_data *data, >>> unsigned int sg_len) >>> { >>> unsigned int desc_len; >>> struct idmac_desc *desc_first, *desc_last, *desc; >>> + unsigned long timeout; >>> int i; >>> >>> desc_first = desc_last = desc = host->sg_cpu; >>> @@ -541,6 +638,20 @@ static inline void dw_mci_prepare_desc32(struct dw_mci *host, >>> length -= desc_len; >>> >>> /* >>> + * Wait for the former clear OWN bit operation >>> + * of IDMAC to make sure that this descriptor >>> + * isn't still owned by IDMAC as IDMAC's write >>> + * ops and CPU's read ops are asynchronous. >>> + */ >>> + timeout = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(100); >>> + while (readl(&desc->des0) & >>> + cpu_to_le32(IDMAC_DES0_OWN)) { >>> + if (time_after(jiffies, timeout)) >>> + goto err_own_bit; >>> + udelay(10); >>> + } >>> + >>> + /* >>> * Set the OWN bit and disable interrupts >>> * for this descriptor >>> */ >>> @@ -569,16 +680,28 @@ static inline void dw_mci_prepare_desc32(struct dw_mci *host, >>> desc_last->des0 &= cpu_to_le32(~(IDMAC_DES0_CH | >>> IDMAC_DES0_DIC)); >>> desc_last->des0 |= cpu_to_le32(IDMAC_DES0_LD); >>> + >>> + return 0; >>> +err_own_bit: >>> + /* restore the descriptor chain as it's polluted */ >>> + dev_dbg(host->dev, "desciptor is still owned by IDMAC.\n"); >>> + memset(host->sg_cpu, 0, PAGE_SIZE); >>> + dw_mci_idmac_init(host); >>> + return -EINVAL; >>> } >>> >>> static int dw_mci_idmac_start_dma(struct dw_mci *host, unsigned int sg_len) >>> { >>> u32 temp; >>> + int ret; >>> >>> if (host->dma_64bit_address == 1) >>> - dw_mci_prepare_desc64(host, host->data, sg_len); >>> + ret = dw_mci_prepare_desc64(host, host->data, sg_len); >>> else >>> - dw_mci_prepare_desc32(host, host->data, sg_len); >>> + ret = dw_mci_prepare_desc32(host, host->data, sg_len); >>> + >>> + if (ret) >>> + goto out; >>> >>> /* drain writebuffer */ >>> wmb(); >>> @@ -603,81 +726,8 @@ static int dw_mci_idmac_start_dma(struct dw_mci *host, unsigned int sg_len) >>> /* Start it running */ >>> mci_writel(host, PLDMND, 1); >>> >>> - return 0; >>> -} >>> - >>> -static int dw_mci_idmac_init(struct dw_mci *host) >>> -{ >>> - int i; >>> - >>> - if (host->dma_64bit_address == 1) { >>> - struct idmac_desc_64addr *p; >>> - /* Number of descriptors in the ring buffer */ >>> - host->ring_size = PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct idmac_desc_64addr); >>> - >>> - /* Forward link the descriptor list */ >>> - for (i = 0, p = host->sg_cpu; i < host->ring_size - 1; >>> - i++, p++) { >>> - p->des6 = (host->sg_dma + >>> - (sizeof(struct idmac_desc_64addr) * >>> - (i + 1))) & 0xffffffff; >>> - >>> - p->des7 = (u64)(host->sg_dma + >>> - (sizeof(struct idmac_desc_64addr) * >>> - (i + 1))) >> 32; >>> - /* Initialize reserved and buffer size fields to "0" */ >>> - p->des1 = 0; >>> - p->des2 = 0; >>> - p->des3 = 0; >>> - } >>> - >>> - /* Set the last descriptor as the end-of-ring descriptor */ >>> - p->des6 = host->sg_dma & 0xffffffff; >>> - p->des7 = (u64)host->sg_dma >> 32; >>> - p->des0 = IDMAC_DES0_ER; >>> - >>> - } else { >>> - struct idmac_desc *p; >>> - /* Number of descriptors in the ring buffer */ >>> - host->ring_size = PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct idmac_desc); >>> - >>> - /* Forward link the descriptor list */ >>> - for (i = 0, p = host->sg_cpu; >>> - i < host->ring_size - 1; >>> - i++, p++) { >>> - p->des3 = cpu_to_le32(host->sg_dma + >>> - (sizeof(struct idmac_desc) * (i + 1))); >>> - p->des1 = 0; >>> - } >>> - >>> - /* Set the last descriptor as the end-of-ring descriptor */ >>> - p->des3 = cpu_to_le32(host->sg_dma); >>> - p->des0 = cpu_to_le32(IDMAC_DES0_ER); >>> - } >>> - >>> - dw_mci_idmac_reset(host); >>> - >>> - if (host->dma_64bit_address == 1) { >>> - /* Mask out interrupts - get Tx & Rx complete only */ >>> - mci_writel(host, IDSTS64, IDMAC_INT_CLR); >>> - mci_writel(host, IDINTEN64, SDMMC_IDMAC_INT_NI | >>> - SDMMC_IDMAC_INT_RI | SDMMC_IDMAC_INT_TI); >>> - >>> - /* Set the descriptor base address */ >>> - mci_writel(host, DBADDRL, host->sg_dma & 0xffffffff); >>> - mci_writel(host, DBADDRU, (u64)host->sg_dma >> 32); >>> - >>> - } else { >>> - /* Mask out interrupts - get Tx & Rx complete only */ >>> - mci_writel(host, IDSTS, IDMAC_INT_CLR); >>> - mci_writel(host, IDINTEN, SDMMC_IDMAC_INT_NI | >>> - SDMMC_IDMAC_INT_RI | SDMMC_IDMAC_INT_TI); >>> - >>> - /* Set the descriptor base address */ >>> - mci_writel(host, DBADDR, host->sg_dma); >>> - } >>> - >>> - return 0; >>> +out: >>> + return ret; >>> } >>> >>> static const struct dw_mci_dma_ops dw_mci_idmac_ops = { >>> >> >> > > > > -- Best Regards Shawn Lin