? 2016/6/22 18:21, Ulf Hansson ??: > On 13 June 2016 at 14:25, Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter at intel.com> wrote: >> On 13/06/16 11:58, Shawn Lin wrote: >>> ? 2016/6/13 16:17, Adrian Hunter ??: >>>> On 13/06/16 10:48, Shawn Lin wrote: >>>>> On 2016/6/13 14:29, Adrian Hunter wrote: >>>>>> On 06/06/16 06:07, Shawn Lin wrote: >>>>>>> JEDEC eMMC v5.1 introduce an autonomously initiated method >>>>>>> for background operations. >>>>>>> >>>>>>> Host that wants to enable the device to perform background >>>>>>> operations during device idle time, should signal the device >>>>>>> by setting AUTO_EN in BKOPS_EN field EXT_CSD[163] to 1b. When >>>>>>> this bit is set, the device may start or stop background operations >>>>>>> whenever it sees fit, without any notification to the host. >>>>>>> >>>>>>> When AUTO_EN bit is set, the host should keep the device power >>>>>>> active. The host may set or clear this bit at any time based on >>>>>>> its power constraints or other considerations. >>>>>>> >>>>>>> Currently the manual bkops is only be used under the async req >>>>>>> circumstances and it's a bit complicated to be controlled as the >>>>>>> perfect method is that we should do some idle monitor just as rpm >>>>>>> and send HPI each time if receiving rd/wr req. But it will impact >>>>>>> performance significantly, especially for random iops since the >>>>>>> weight of executing HPI against r/w small piece of LBAs is >>>>>>> nonnegligible. >>>>>>> >>>>>>> So we now prefer to select the auto one unconditionally if supported >>>>>>> which makes it as simple as possible. It should really good enough >>>>>>> for devices to manage its internal policy for bkops rather than the >>>>>>> host, which makes us believe that we could achieve the best >>>>>>> performance for all the devices implementing auto bkops and the only >>>>>>> thing we should do is to disable it when cutting off the power. >>>>>> >>>>>> Do you know if there is really a requirement to do that? >>>>> >>>>> Even without bkops enable, no matter for manual or auto one, FTL should >>>>> always do bkops like GC internally when needed to guarantee the >>>>> performance and balance the wear leveling. What I thought to do is to >>>>> make it more explicitly. >>>>> >>>>> Because then, what >>>>>> is the point of power off notification? >>>>> >>>>> When power off notification is sent, bkops will be stopped >>>>> in _mmc_suspend. So I don't undertand your point here? >>>> >>>> I am trying to understand why we need to do anything for auto bkops. >>>> Since AUTO_EN is persistent, we can leave the decision whether to turn it on >>>> to whomever provisions the device. Then we just leave it alone. >>>> >>> >>> Hrm.. >>> >>> one possible way is to control it by mmc-utils on >>> user space? So we should add a cmd for mmc-utils >>> there? >> >> That would be consistent with manual bkops. >> > >>From my first impression I agree, as that is the policy we have been > sticking to when writing to persistent EXT_CSD persistent . > Although, in this case, I am actually wondering on what is the best approach. I don't know what is the real meaning of "persistent". :) I don't know should we count auto bkops as the persistent registers....HS_TIMING and BUS_WIDTH should also be persistent registers as them are always used after initialization if not changing them? IHMO the more reasonable way is that: IIRC many settings for EXT_CSD should be OTP, like hw-reset(162), reliable write(167) fw-configure(169)..etc, which are marked as R/W. These should be controlled by userpace or even by firmware when flashing emmc, like reliable write... I'm not sure whether should I updete this $SUBJUCT or migirating it to userspace... We need to come to an agreement :) > > Is there really ever a case when we don't want auto BKOPS to be default enabled? > I think BKOPS is a fundamental feature of an FTL and I can't see a > reason to why we need to involve mmc-utils/userspace to enable it. Am > I wrong? > > Kind regards > Uffe > > > -- Best Regards Shawn Lin